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        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to the authority of a property owner to participate by | 
      
        |  | telephone conference call at a protest hearing by an appraisal | 
      
        |  | review board. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Section 41.45, Tax Code, is amended by amending | 
      
        |  | Subsections (b) and (n) and adding Subsections (b-1), (b-2), and | 
      
        |  | (b-3) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  A [ The] property owner initiating a [the] protest is | 
      
        |  | entitled to [ an opportunity to] appear to offer evidence or | 
      
        |  | argument.  A [ The] property owner may offer [his] evidence or | 
      
        |  | argument by affidavit without personally appearing and may appear | 
      
        |  | by telephone conference call to offer argument.  A property owner | 
      
        |  | who appears by telephone conference call must offer any evidence by | 
      
        |  | affidavit.  A property owner must submit an affidavit described by | 
      
        |  | this subsection [ if he attests to the affidavit before an officer  | 
      
        |  | authorized to administer oaths and submits the affidavit] to the | 
      
        |  | board hearing the protest before the board [ it] begins the hearing | 
      
        |  | on the protest.  On receipt of an affidavit, the board shall notify | 
      
        |  | the chief appraiser.  The chief appraiser may inspect the affidavit | 
      
        |  | and is entitled to a copy on request. | 
      
        |  | (b-1)  An appraisal review board shall conduct a hearing on a | 
      
        |  | protest by telephone conference call if: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the property owner notifies the board that the | 
      
        |  | property owner intends to appear by telephone conference call in | 
      
        |  | the owner's notice of protest or by written notice filed with the | 
      
        |  | board not later than the 10th day before the date of the hearing; or | 
      
        |  | (2)  the board proposes that the hearing be conducted | 
      
        |  | by telephone conference call and the property owner agrees to the | 
      
        |  | hearing being conducted in that manner. | 
      
        |  | (b-2)  If a property owner elects to have a hearing on a | 
      
        |  | protest conducted by telephone conference call, the appraisal | 
      
        |  | review board shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  provide a telephone number for the property owner | 
      
        |  | to call to participate in the hearing; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  hold the hearing in a location equipped with | 
      
        |  | telephone equipment that allows each board member and the other | 
      
        |  | parties to the protest who are present at the hearing to hear the | 
      
        |  | property owner offer argument. | 
      
        |  | (b-3)  A property owner is responsible for providing access | 
      
        |  | to a hearing on a protest conducted by telephone conference call to | 
      
        |  | another person that the owner invites to participate in the | 
      
        |  | hearing. | 
      
        |  | (n)  A property owner does not waive the right to appear in | 
      
        |  | person at a [ the] protest hearing by submitting an affidavit to the | 
      
        |  | appraisal review board or by electing to appear by telephone | 
      
        |  | conference call.  The board may consider an [ the] affidavit | 
      
        |  | submitted under this section only if the property owner does not | 
      
        |  | appear in person at the [ protest] hearing [in person].  For purposes | 
      
        |  | of scheduling the hearing, the property owner must [ shall] state in | 
      
        |  | the affidavit that the property owner does not intend to appear at | 
      
        |  | the hearing or that the property owner intends to appear at the | 
      
        |  | hearing in person or by telephone conference call and that the | 
      
        |  | affidavit may be used only if the property owner does not appear at | 
      
        |  | the hearing in person.  If the property owner does not state in the | 
      
        |  | affidavit whether the owner intends to appear at the hearing and has | 
      
        |  | not elected to appear by telephone conference call, the board shall | 
      
        |  | consider the submission of the affidavit as an indication that the | 
      
        |  | property owner does not intend to appear at the hearing.  If the | 
      
        |  | property owner states in the affidavit that the owner does not | 
      
        |  | intend to appear at the hearing or does not state in the affidavit | 
      
        |  | whether the owner intends to appear at the hearing and has not | 
      
        |  | elected to appear by telephone conference call, the [ appraisal  | 
      
        |  | review] board is not required to consider the affidavit at the | 
      
        |  | scheduled hearing and may consider the affidavit at a hearing | 
      
        |  | designated for the specific purpose of processing affidavits. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to | 
      
        |  | a protest under Chapter 41, Tax Code, for which a notice of protest | 
      
        |  | is filed on or after the effective date of this Act. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 455 was passed by the House on April | 
      
        |  | 13, 2017, by the following vote:  Yeas 138, Nays 0, 3 present, not | 
      
        |  | voting. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Chief Clerk of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 455 was passed by the Senate on May | 
      
        |  | 11, 2017, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays 0, 1 present, not | 
      
        |  | voting. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Secretary of the Senate | 
      
        |  | APPROVED:  _____________________ | 
      
        |  | Date | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | _____________________ | 
      
        |  | Governor |