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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to coordination of health benefits under certain insurance |
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policies. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 1203, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER B. MANDATED COORDINATION OF HEALTH BENEFITS |
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Sec. 1203.051. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This |
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subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides |
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benefits for medical, surgical, or dental expenses incurred as a |
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result of a health condition, accident, or sickness, including an |
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individual, group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or |
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insurance agreement, or a group hospital service contract, or an |
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individual or group evidence of coverage or similar coverage |
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document that is offered by: |
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(1) an insurance company; |
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(2) a group hospital service corporation operating |
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under Chapter 842; |
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(3) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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Chapter 885; |
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(4) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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Chapter 884; |
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(5) a reciprocal exchange operating under Chapter 942; |
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(6) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or |
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(7) a health maintenance organization operating under |
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Chapter 843. |
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(b) This subchapter applies to group insurance contracts, |
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individual insurance contracts, and subscriber contracts that pay |
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or reimburse for the cost of dental care. |
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(c) This subchapter applies to the medical care components |
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of individual and group long-term care contracts. |
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(d) This subchapter does not apply to: |
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(1) workers' compensation insurance coverage; |
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(2) hospital indemnity coverage benefits or other |
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fixed indemnity coverage; |
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(3) accident-only coverage; |
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(4) specified disease or specified accident coverage; |
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(5) school accident-type coverages that cover |
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students for accidents only, including athletic injuries, either on |
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a "24-hour" or a "to and from school" basis; |
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(6) benefits provided in long-term care insurance |
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policies for nonmedical services, including personal care, adult |
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day care, homemaker services, assistance with activities of daily |
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living, respite care, custodial care, or payment of a fixed daily |
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benefit without regard to expenses incurred or the receipt of |
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services; |
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(7) Medicare supplement policies; |
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(8) a state plan under Medicaid; |
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(9) a governmental plan that by law provides benefits |
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that are in excess of those of any private insurance plan or other |
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nongovernmental plan; or |
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(10) an individual accident and health insurance |
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policy that is designed to fully integrate with other policies |
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through a variable deductible. |
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Sec. 1203.052. MANDATED COORDINATION OF BENEFITS. (a) |
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This subchapter applies if: |
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(1) an insured or enrollee is covered by two or more |
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insurance policies or other coverage documents; and |
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(2) each policy or other coverage document provides |
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the insured or enrollee benefits for medical, surgical, or dental |
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expenses. |
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(b) The primary health benefit plan issuer, as determined |
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under Section 1203.053, is responsible for expenses covered under |
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the insurance policy or other coverage document issued by the |
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primary health benefit plan issuer up to the full amount of the |
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applicable policy or document limit. |
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(c) Before the limit described by Subsection (b) is reached, |
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the secondary health benefit plan issuer, as determined under |
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Section 1203.053, is responsible only for the expenses covered |
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under the insurance policy or other coverage document issued by the |
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secondary health benefit plan issuer that are not covered under the |
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policy or document issued by the primary health benefit plan |
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issuer. |
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(d) After the limit described by Subsection (b) has been |
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reached, the secondary health benefit plan issuer, in addition to |
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the responsibility described by Subsection (c), is responsible for |
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any expenses covered by both policies or documents that exceed the |
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limit described by Subsection (b), up to the full amount of the |
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applicable limit of the insurance policy or other coverage document |
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issued by the secondary health benefit plan issuer. |
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Sec. 1203.053. DETERMINATION OF ORDER OF BENEFITS. (a) |
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Except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), if the person |
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receiving benefits under an insurance policy or other coverage |
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document: |
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(1) is named as insured or enrollee, the policy or |
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coverage document is primary; or |
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(2) is not named as insured or enrollee, the policy or |
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coverage document is secondary to a primary policy or coverage |
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document. |
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(b) If a dependent child is covered under two or more |
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insurance policies or coverage documents: |
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(1) the primary policy or coverage document is the |
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policy or coverage document of the insured or enrollee whose |
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birthday is earlier in the calendar year than the insured or |
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enrollee of other policies or coverage documents that provide |
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coverage to the child; or |
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(2) if the insureds or enrollees under the policies or |
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coverage documents have the same birthday, the policy or coverage |
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document that has been in effect longest is primary. |
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(c) A determination of the order of benefits made under |
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Subsection (a) or (b) may be superseded by a court order under |
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Section 154.182, Family Code. |
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Sec. 1203.054. CERTAIN COORDINATION OF BENEFITS PROVISIONS |
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PROHIBITED. An insurance policy or other coverage document subject |
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to this subchapter may not be delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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renewed in this state if: |
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(1) a provision of the policy or document excludes or |
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reduces the payment of benefits for medical, surgical, or dental |
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expenses to or on behalf of an insured or enrollee; |
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(2) the reason for the exclusion or reduction is that |
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benefits are payable or have been paid to or on behalf of the |
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insured or enrollee under another insurance policy or coverage |
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document; and |
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(3) the exclusion or reduction applies before the full |
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amount of the expenses incurred by the insured or enrollee and |
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covered by both policies has been paid or reimbursed or the full |
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amount of the applicable limit of the policy or document containing |
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the exclusion or reduction is reached. |
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Sec. 1203.055. RESTRICTION ON COORDINATION OF BENEFITS |
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VOID. A provision of an insurance policy or other coverage document |
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that violates this subchapter is void. |
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SECTION 2. Chapter 1203, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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designating Sections 1203.001 through 1203.003 as Subchapter A and |
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adding a subchapter heading to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER A. SUPPLEMENTAL INSURANCE POLICIES |
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SECTION 3. Section 1203.001, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 1203.001. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER [CHAPTER]. (a) |
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This subchapter [chapter] applies only to: |
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(1) a policy of group accident and health insurance as |
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described by Chapter 1251; |
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(2) a policy of blanket accident and health insurance |
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as described by Chapter 1251; |
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(3) a policy of individual accident and health |
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insurance as defined by Section 1201.001; or |
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(4) an evidence of coverage as defined by Section |
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843.002. |
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(b) This subchapter [chapter] does not apply to an |
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individual accident and health insurance policy that is designed to |
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fully integrate with other policies through a variable deductible. |
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SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an insurance policy or other coverage document that is |
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delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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2016. A policy or document delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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renewed before January 1, 2016, is governed by the law as it existed |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |