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AN ACT
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relating to certification and operation of independent review |
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organizations. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 4202.002, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) In addition to the standards described by Subsection |
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(b), the commissioner shall adopt standards and rules that: |
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(1) prohibit: |
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(A) more than one independent review |
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organization from operating out of the same office or other |
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facility; |
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(B) an individual or entity from owning more than |
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one independent review organization; |
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(C) an individual from owning stock in or serving |
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on the board of more than one independent review organization; |
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(D) an individual who has served on the board of |
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an independent review organization whose certification was revoked |
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for cause from serving on the board of another independent review |
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organization before the fifth anniversary of the date on which the |
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revocation occurred; |
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(E) an individual who serves as an officer, |
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director, manager, executive, or supervisor of an independent |
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review organization from serving as an officer, director, manager, |
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executive, supervisor, employee, agent, or independent contractor |
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of another independent review organization [an attorney who is, or
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has in the past served as, the registered agent for an independent
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review organization from representing the independent review
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organization in legal proceedings]; and |
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(F) an independent review organization from: |
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(i) publicly disclosing [confidential] |
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patient information protected by the Health Insurance Portability |
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and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.); or |
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(ii) transmitting the information to a |
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subcontractor involved in the independent review process that has |
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not signed an agreement similar to the business associate agreement |
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required by regulations adopted under the Health Insurance |
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Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. Section 1320d |
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et seq.) [, except to a provider who is under contract to perform
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the review]; and |
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(2) require: |
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(A) an independent review organization to: |
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(i) maintain a physical address and a |
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mailing address in this state; |
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(ii) be incorporated in this state; |
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(iii) be in good standing with the |
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comptroller; and |
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(iv) be based and certified in this state |
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and to locate the organization's primary offices in this state; |
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(B) an independent review organization to |
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[voluntarily] surrender the organization's certification [while
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the organization is under investigation or] as part of an agreed |
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order; and |
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(C) an independent review organization to: |
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(i) notify the department of an agreement |
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to sell the organization or shares in the organization; |
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(ii) not later than the 60th day before the |
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date of the sale, submit the name of the purchaser and a complete |
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and legible set of fingerprints for each officer of the purchaser |
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and for each owner or shareholder of the purchaser or, if the |
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purchaser is publicly held, each owner or shareholder described by |
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Section 4202.004(a)(1), and any additional information necessary |
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to comply with Section 4202.004(d); and |
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(iii) complete the transfer of ownership |
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after the department has sent written confirmation in accordance |
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with Subsection (d) that the requirements of this chapter have been |
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satisfied [apply for and receive a new certification after the
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organization is sold to a new owner]. |
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(d) The department shall send the written confirmation |
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required by Subsection (c)(2)(C)(iii) not later than the expiration |
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of the fourth week after the date the department determines the |
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requirements are satisfied. |
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(e) Standards to ensure the confidentiality of medical |
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records transmitted to an independent review organization under |
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Subsection (b)(2) must require organizations and utilization |
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review agents to transmit and store records in compliance with the |
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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 |
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U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.) and the regulations and standards |
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adopted under that Act. |
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(f) The commissioner shall adopt standards requiring that: |
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(1) on application for certification, an officer of |
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the organization attest that the office is located at a physical |
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address; |
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(2) the office be equipped with a computer system |
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capable of: |
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(A) processing requests for independent review; |
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and |
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(B) accessing all electronic records related to |
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the review and the independent review process; |
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(3) all records be maintained electronically and made |
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available to the department on request; and |
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(4) in the case of an office located in a residence, |
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the working office be located in a room set aside for independent |
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review business purposes and in a manner to ensure confidentiality |
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in accordance with Subsection (e). |
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SECTION 2. Section 4202.003, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 4202.003. REQUIREMENTS REGARDING TIMELINESS OF |
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DETERMINATION. The standards adopted under Section 4202.002 must |
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require each independent review organization to make the |
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organization's determination: |
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(1) for a life-threatening condition as defined by |
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Section 4201.002, not later than the earlier of[:
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[(A)] the third [fifth] day after the date the |
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organization receives the information necessary to make the |
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determination[;] or, with respect to: |
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(A) a review of a health care service provided to |
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a person eligible for workers' compensation medical benefits, |
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[(B)] the eighth day after the date the organization receives the |
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request that the determination be made; or |
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(B) a review of a health care service other than a |
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service described by Paragraph (A), the third day after the date the |
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organization receives the request that the determination be made; |
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or [and] |
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(2) for a condition other than a life-threatening |
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condition, not later than the earlier of: |
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(A) the 15th day after the date the organization |
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receives the information necessary to make the determination; or |
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(B) the 20th day after the date the organization |
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receives the request that the determination be made. |
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SECTION 3. Section 4202.004, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 4202.004. CERTIFICATION. (a) To be certified as an |
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independent review organization under this chapter, an |
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organization must submit to the commissioner an application in the |
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form required by the commissioner. The application must include: |
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(1) for an applicant that is publicly held, the name of |
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each shareholder or owner of more than five percent of any of the |
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applicant's stock or options; |
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(2) the name of any holder of the applicant's bonds or |
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notes that exceed $100,000; |
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(3) the name and type of business of each corporation |
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or other organization described by Subdivision (4) that the |
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applicant controls or is affiliated with and the nature and extent |
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of the control or affiliation; |
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(4) the name and a biographical sketch of each |
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director, officer, and executive of the applicant and of any entity |
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listed under Subdivision (3) and a description of any relationship |
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the applicant or the named individual has with: |
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(A) a health benefit plan; |
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(B) a health maintenance organization; |
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(C) an insurer; |
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(D) a utilization review agent; |
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(E) a nonprofit health corporation; |
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(F) a payor; |
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(G) a health care provider; [or] |
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(H) a group representing any of the entities |
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described by Paragraphs (A) through (G); or |
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(I) any other independent review organization in |
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the state; |
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(5) the percentage of the applicant's revenues that |
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are anticipated to be derived from independent reviews conducted |
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under Subchapter I, Chapter 4201; |
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(6) a description of: |
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(A) the areas of expertise of the physicians or |
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other health care providers making review determinations for the |
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applicant; |
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(B) the procedures used by the applicant to |
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verify physician and provider credentials, including the computer |
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processes, electronic databases, and records, if any, used; and |
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(C) the software used by the credentialing |
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manager for managing the processes, databases, and records |
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described by Paragraph (B); [and] |
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(7) the procedures to be used by the applicant in |
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making independent review determinations under Subchapter I, |
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Chapter 4201; and |
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(8) a description of the applicant's use of |
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communications, records, and computer processes to manage the |
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independent review process. |
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(b) The commissioner shall establish certifications for |
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independent review of health care services provided to persons |
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eligible for workers' compensation medical benefits and other |
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health care services after considering accreditation, if any, by a |
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nationally recognized accrediting organization that imposes |
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requirements for accreditation that are the same as, substantially |
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similar to, or more stringent than the department's requirements |
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for accreditation. |
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(c) The department shall make available to applicants |
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applications for certification to review health care services |
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provided to persons eligible for workers' compensation medical |
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benefits and other health care services. |
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(d) The commissioner shall require that each officer of the |
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applicant and each owner or shareholder of the applicant or, if the |
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purchaser is publicly held, each owner or shareholder described by |
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Subsection (a)(1) submit a complete and legible set of fingerprints |
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to the department for the purpose of obtaining criminal history |
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record information from the Department of Public Safety and the |
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Federal Bureau of Investigation. The department shall conduct a |
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criminal history check of each applicant using information: |
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(1) provided under this section; and |
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(2) made available to the department by the Department |
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of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and any |
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other criminal justice agency under Chapter 411, Government Code. |
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(e) An application for certification for review of health |
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care services must require an organization that is accredited by an |
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organization described by Subsection (b) to provide the department |
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evidence of the accreditation. The commissioner shall consider the |
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evidence if the accrediting organization published and made |
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available to the commissioner the organization's requirements for |
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and methods used in the accreditation process. An independent |
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review organization that is accredited by an organization described |
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by Subsection (b) may request that the department expedite the |
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application process. |
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(f) A certified independent review organization that |
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becomes accredited by an organization described by Subsection (b) |
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may provide evidence of that accreditation to the department that |
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shall be maintained in the department's file related to the |
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independent review organization's certification. |
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(g) Certification must be renewed biennially. |
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SECTION 4. Section 4202.005, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 4202.005. PERIODIC REPORTING OF INFORMATION; BIENNIAL |
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[ANNUAL] DESIGNATION; UPDATES AND INSPECTION. (a) An independent |
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review organization shall biennially [annually] submit the |
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information required in an application for certification under |
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Section 4202.004. Anytime there is a material change in the |
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information the organization included in the application, the |
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organization shall submit updated information to the commissioner. |
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(b) The commissioner shall designate biennially [annually] |
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each organization that meets the standards for an independent |
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review organization adopted under Section 4202.002. |
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(c) Information regarding a material change must be |
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submitted on a form adopted by the commissioner not later than the |
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30th day after the date the material change occurs. If the material |
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change is a relocation of the organization: |
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(1) the organization must inform the department that |
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the location is available for inspection before the date of the |
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relocation by the department; and |
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(2) on request of the department, an officer shall |
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attend the inspection. |
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SECTION 5. Chapter 4202, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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adding Sections 4202.011, 4202.012, 4202.013, and 4202.014 to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 4202.011. ADVISORY GROUP. (a) The commissioner shall |
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establish a group to advise the department and make recommendations |
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related to the efficiency of independent review. |
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(b) The commissioner shall appoint as a member of the group |
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a department employee to report to the commissioner group |
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recommendations and policies. The commissioner shall appoint as |
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members of the group individuals who have applied for membership, |
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including: |
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(1) two officers of different independent review |
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organizations certified under this chapter; |
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(2) an officer of a utilization review organization |
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certified under Chapter 4201; |
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(3) an officer or representative of an association of |
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physicians with knowledge of and interest in the independent review |
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process; |
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(4) an officer or representative of an association of |
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insurance carriers with knowledge of and interest in the |
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independent review process; and |
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(5) two officers or representatives of different |
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patient advocacy associations with knowledge of and interest in the |
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independent review process. |
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(c) A recommendation of the advisory group does not bind the |
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commissioner. |
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(d) Members of the group serve two-year terms. The |
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commissioner shall appoint a replacement member in the event of a |
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vacancy to serve the remainder of the unexpired term. |
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(e) The commissioner shall designate one member to serve as |
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presiding member of the group. A member may serve more than one |
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term as presiding member. |
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(f) The advisory group shall meet annually and otherwise at |
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the request of the presiding member or the commissioner. The group |
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shall make recommendations at least annually to the commissioner. |
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(g) A member of the group may not receive compensation for |
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service as a group member. |
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Sec. 4202.012. REFERRAL. The commissioner by rule shall |
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require referral by random assignment of adverse determinations |
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under Subchapter I, Chapter 4201, to independent review |
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organizations. On referral of a determination, the commissioner |
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shall notify: |
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(1) the utilization review agent; |
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(2) the payor; |
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(3) the independent review organization; |
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(4) the patient, as defined by Section 4201.002, or |
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the patient's representative; and |
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(5) the provider of record as defined by Section |
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4201.002. |
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Sec. 4202.013. PRIMARY OFFICE IN THIS STATE REQUIRED. An |
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independent review organization operating under this chapter must |
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maintain the organization's primary office in this state. |
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Sec. 4202.014. PREEMPTION. The commissioner shall suspend |
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enforcement of any provision of this chapter that the commissioner |
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determines to be preempted by 42 U.S.C. Section 300gg-19. |
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SECTION 6. Chapter 4202, Insurance Code, as amended by this |
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Act, applies only to an independent review organization that |
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applies for an initial certification or renewal certification on or |
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after January 1, 2014. An organization certified before that date |
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is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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that purpose. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2645 was passed by the House on May 2, |
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2013, by the following vote: Yeas 145, Nays 2, 2 present, not |
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voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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No. 2645 on May 24, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 6, |
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3 present, not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2645 was passed by the Senate, with |
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amendments, on May 22, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays |
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1. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: __________________ |
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Date |
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__________________ |
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Governor |