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        |  | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | relating to the operations and monitoring of fusion centers in this | 
      
        |  | state. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Section 421.001, Government Code, is amended by | 
      
        |  | adding Subdivisions (2-a), (4), and (5) to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (2-a)  "Fusion center" means a state or regional | 
      
        |  | multidisciplinary collaborative effort of two or more agencies that | 
      
        |  | combine resources, expertise, and intelligence and other | 
      
        |  | information with the goal of maximizing the ability of those | 
      
        |  | agencies to detect, prevent, and respond to criminal activities or | 
      
        |  | to otherwise engage in homeland security activities. | 
      
        |  | (4)  "Intelligence" means the product of systematic | 
      
        |  | gathering, evaluation, and synthesis of raw data on individuals or | 
      
        |  | activities suspected of being, or known to be, criminal in nature. | 
      
        |  | (5)  "Recognized fusion center" means a fusion center | 
      
        |  | operating in this state that has been recognized by the director of | 
      
        |  | Texas Homeland Security as meeting the fusion center mission | 
      
        |  | identified in the governor's homeland security strategy and in the | 
      
        |  | Department of Homeland Security State, Local, and Regional Fusion | 
      
        |  | Center Initiative established under 6 U.S.C. Section 124h. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  Section 421.002(b), Government Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (b)  The governor's homeland security strategy shall | 
      
        |  | coordinate homeland security activities among and between local, | 
      
        |  | state, and federal agencies and the private sector and must include | 
      
        |  | specific plans for: | 
      
        |  | (1)  intelligence gathering and analysis; | 
      
        |  | (2)  information sharing; | 
      
        |  | (3)  reducing the state's vulnerability to homeland | 
      
        |  | security emergencies; | 
      
        |  | (4)  protecting critical infrastructure; | 
      
        |  | (5)  protecting the state's international border, | 
      
        |  | ports, and airports; | 
      
        |  | (6)  detecting, deterring, and defending against | 
      
        |  | terrorism, including cyber-terrorism and biological, chemical, and | 
      
        |  | nuclear terrorism; | 
      
        |  | (7)  positioning equipment, technology, and personnel | 
      
        |  | to improve the state's ability to respond to a homeland security | 
      
        |  | emergency; | 
      
        |  | (8)  directing the Texas Fusion [ Infrastructure  | 
      
        |  | Protection Communications] Center and giving the center certain | 
      
        |  | forms of authority to implement the governor's homeland security | 
      
        |  | strategy; and | 
      
        |  | (9)  using technological resources to: | 
      
        |  | (A)  facilitate the interoperability of | 
      
        |  | government technological resources, including data, networks, and | 
      
        |  | applications; | 
      
        |  | (B)  coordinate the warning and alert systems of | 
      
        |  | state and local agencies; | 
      
        |  | (C)  incorporate multidisciplinary approaches to | 
      
        |  | homeland security; and | 
      
        |  | (D)  improve the security of governmental and | 
      
        |  | private sector information technology and information resources. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 3.  Section 421.071, Government Code, is amended to | 
      
        |  | read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 421.071.  COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE.  A state or local | 
      
        |  | agency that performs a homeland security activity or a | 
      
        |  | nongovernmental entity that contracts with a state or local agency | 
      
        |  | to perform a homeland security activity shall cooperate with and | 
      
        |  | assist the office of the governor, the Homeland Security Council, | 
      
        |  | the Texas Fusion [ Infrastructure Protection Communications] | 
      
        |  | Center, and the National Infrastructure Protection Center in the | 
      
        |  | performance of their duties under this chapter and other state or | 
      
        |  | federal law. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 4.  The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 421, | 
      
        |  | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | SUBCHAPTER E.  TEXAS FUSION CENTER AND OTHER FUSION CENTERS | 
      
        |  | OPERATING IN THIS STATE | 
      
        |  | SECTION 5.  Sections 421.082(a) and (b), Government Code, | 
      
        |  | are amended to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | (a)  The Texas Fusion Center [ center] shall serve as the | 
      
        |  | state's primary entity for the planning, coordination, and | 
      
        |  | integration of government communications capabilities to help | 
      
        |  | implement the governor's homeland security strategy and ensure an | 
      
        |  | effective response in the event of a homeland security emergency. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The center's duties include: | 
      
        |  | (1)  promotion of emergency preparedness; | 
      
        |  | (2)  receipt and analysis of information, assessment of | 
      
        |  | threats, and issuance of public warnings related to homeland | 
      
        |  | security emergencies; [ and] | 
      
        |  | (3)  authorization and facilitation of cooperative | 
      
        |  | efforts related to emergency response and recovery efforts in the | 
      
        |  | event of a homeland security emergency; and | 
      
        |  | (4)  making recommendations to the Department of Public | 
      
        |  | Safety regarding the monitoring of fusion centers operating in this | 
      
        |  | state and regarding the functions of the Texas Fusion Center Policy | 
      
        |  | Council created under Section 421.083. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 6.  Subchapter E, Chapter 421, Government Code, is | 
      
        |  | amended by adding Sections 421.083, 421.084, 421.085, and 421.086 | 
      
        |  | to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | Sec. 421.083.  TEXAS FUSION CENTER POLICY COUNCIL.  (a)  The | 
      
        |  | Department of Public Safety shall create the Texas Fusion Center | 
      
        |  | Policy Council and the bylaws for the council to assist the | 
      
        |  | department in monitoring fusion center activities in this state. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The policy council is composed of one executive | 
      
        |  | representative from each recognized fusion center operating in this | 
      
        |  | state. | 
      
        |  | (c)  The policy council shall: | 
      
        |  | (1)  develop and disseminate strategies to: | 
      
        |  | (A)  facilitate the implementation of applicable | 
      
        |  | federal standards and programs on a statewide basis by each fusion | 
      
        |  | center operating in this state; | 
      
        |  | (B)  expand and enhance the statewide | 
      
        |  | intelligence capacity to reduce the threat of terrorism and | 
      
        |  | criminal enterprises; and | 
      
        |  | (C)  continuously review critical issues | 
      
        |  | pertaining to homeland security activities; | 
      
        |  | (2)  establish a privacy advisory group, with at least | 
      
        |  | one member who is a privacy advocate, to advise the policy council | 
      
        |  | and to meet at the direction of the policy council; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  recommend best practices for each fusion center | 
      
        |  | operating in this state, including: | 
      
        |  | (A)  best practices to ensure that the center | 
      
        |  | adheres to 28 C.F.R. Part 23 and any other federal or state law | 
      
        |  | designed to protect privacy and the other legal rights of | 
      
        |  | individuals; and | 
      
        |  | (B)  best practices for the smooth exchange of | 
      
        |  | information among all fusion centers operating in this state. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 421.084.  FUSION CENTERS OPERATING IN THIS STATE: | 
      
        |  | RULES AND MONITORING.  (a)  After considering the recommendations | 
      
        |  | of the Texas Fusion Center under Section 421.082(b)(4) and the | 
      
        |  | Texas Fusion Center Policy Council under Section 421.083(c)(3), the | 
      
        |  | Department of Public Safety shall adopt rules to govern the | 
      
        |  | operations of fusion centers in this state, including guidelines | 
      
        |  | to: | 
      
        |  | (1)  for any fusion center operating in this state, | 
      
        |  | establish a common concept of operations to provide clear baseline | 
      
        |  | standards for each aspect of the center's activities; | 
      
        |  | (2)  inform and define the monitoring of those | 
      
        |  | activities by the Texas Fusion Center Policy Council; and | 
      
        |  | (3)  ensure that any fusion center operating in this | 
      
        |  | state adheres to federal and state laws designed to protect privacy | 
      
        |  | and the other legal rights of individuals, including 28 C.F.R. Part | 
      
        |  | 23 and any other law that provides clear standards for the treatment | 
      
        |  | of intelligence or for the collection and storage of noncriminal | 
      
        |  | information, personally identifiable information, or protected | 
      
        |  | health information. | 
      
        |  | (b)  The Department of Public Safety may require that a | 
      
        |  | fusion center audited under applicable department rules pay any | 
      
        |  | costs incurred by the policy council in relation to the audit. | 
      
        |  | (c)  A member of the policy council may not receive | 
      
        |  | compensation but is entitled to reimbursement for the member's | 
      
        |  | travel expenses as provided by Chapter 660 and the General | 
      
        |  | Appropriations Act. | 
      
        |  | (d)  A fusion center may not receive state grant money if the | 
      
        |  | center adopts a rule, order, ordinance, or policy under which the | 
      
        |  | center fails or refuses to comply with rules adopted by the | 
      
        |  | Department of Public Safety under Subsection (a), beginning with | 
      
        |  | the first state fiscal year occurring after the center adopts the | 
      
        |  | rule, order, ordinance, or policy. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 421.085.  PRIVACY POLICY REQUIRED.  (a)  Each fusion | 
      
        |  | center operating in this state shall adopt a privacy policy | 
      
        |  | providing at a minimum that, with respect to an individual or | 
      
        |  | organization, the fusion center: | 
      
        |  | (1)  will not seek, collect, or retain information that | 
      
        |  | is based solely on any of the following factors, as applicable to | 
      
        |  | that individual or organization: | 
      
        |  | (A)  religious, political, or social views or | 
      
        |  | activities; | 
      
        |  | (B)  participation in a particular organization | 
      
        |  | or event;  or | 
      
        |  | (C)  race, ethnicity, citizenship, place of | 
      
        |  | origin, age, disability, gender, or sexual orientation;  and | 
      
        |  | (2)  will take steps to ensure that any agency that | 
      
        |  | submits information to the fusion center does not submit | 
      
        |  | information based solely on a factor described by Subdivision (1). | 
      
        |  | (b)  In a criminal investigation, a factor described by | 
      
        |  | Subsection (a)(1) may not alone give rise to reasonable suspicion. | 
      
        |  | However, a factor described by Subsection (a)(1) may be used in | 
      
        |  | connection with a specific description of a suspect in the | 
      
        |  | investigation. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 421.086.  REPORT.  The Texas Fusion Center Policy | 
      
        |  | Council annually shall submit to the governor and to each house of | 
      
        |  | the legislature a report that contains, with respect to the | 
      
        |  | preceding year: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the council's progress in developing and | 
      
        |  | coordinating the statewide fusion effort and intelligence network | 
      
        |  | described by the governor's homeland security strategy; | 
      
        |  | (2)  the progress made by fusion centers operating in | 
      
        |  | this state in meeting the fusion center guidelines developed under | 
      
        |  | the Department of Homeland Security State, Local, and Regional | 
      
        |  | Fusion Center Initiative established under 6 U.S.C. Section 124h; | 
      
        |  | and | 
      
        |  | (3)  a summary of fusion center audits or reviews | 
      
        |  | conducted under applicable rules adopted by the Department of | 
      
        |  | Public Safety. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | 
      
        |  | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this | 
      
        |  | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | 
      
        |  | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 3324 was passed by the House on May | 
      
        |  | 13, 2011, by the following vote:  Yeas 144, Nays 0, 1 present, not | 
      
        |  | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. | 
      
        |  | No. 3324 on May 25, 2011, by the following vote:  Yeas 144, Nays 0, | 
      
        |  | 2 present, not voting. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Chief Clerk of the House | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | I certify that H.B. No. 3324 was passed by the Senate, with | 
      
        |  | amendments, on May 23, 2011, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays | 
      
        |  | 0. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | ______________________________ | 
      
        |  | Secretary of the Senate | 
      
        |  | APPROVED: __________________ | 
      
        |  | Date | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | __________________ | 
      
        |  | Governor |