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AN ACT
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relating to certain investment products made available to certain |
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public school employees and the companies authorized to provide |
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those products; providing civil penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 4, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 4. In this section and in Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 8A, 9, |
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9A, 9B, 10, 11, 12, and 13 of this Act: |
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(1) "Board of trustees" means the board of trustees of |
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the Teacher Retirement System of Texas. |
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(2) "Educational institution" means a school district |
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or an open-enrollment charter school. |
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(3) "Eligible qualified investment" means a qualified |
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investment product offered by a company that: |
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(A) is certified to the board of trustees under |
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Section 5 of this Act; or |
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(B) is eligible to certify to the board of |
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trustees under Section 8 of this Act. |
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(4) "Employee" means an employee of an educational |
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institution. |
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(5) "Qualified investment product" means an annuity or |
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investment that: |
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(A) meets the requirements of Section 403(b), |
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Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments; |
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(B) complies with applicable federal insurance |
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and securities laws and regulations; and |
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(C) complies with applicable state insurance and |
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securities laws and rules. |
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(6) "Retirement system" means the Teacher Retirement |
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System of Texas. |
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(7) "Salary reduction agreement" means an agreement |
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between an educational institution and an employee to reduce the |
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employee's salary for the purpose of making direct contributions to |
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or purchases of a qualified investment product. |
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SECTION 2. Section 6, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), |
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(e), and (f) and adding Subsections (d-1), (d-2), and (f-1) to read |
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as follows: |
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(c) After consultation with the Texas Department of |
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Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, and the State |
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Securities Board, the retirement system may adopt rules only to |
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administer this section and Sections 5, 7, 8, 8A, 9A, 9B, 11, 12, |
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and 13 of this Act. |
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(d) The retirement system shall refer all complaints about |
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qualified investment products, including complaints that allege |
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violations of this Act by companies that certify to the retirement |
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system under Section 5 or 8 of this Act that the companies offer |
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qualified investment products, to the appropriate division of the |
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Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, or |
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the State Securities Board. |
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(d-1) Except as provided by Subsection (d-2) of this |
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section, the Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of |
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Banking, or the State Securities Board shall investigate a |
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complaint received from the retirement system under Subsection (d) |
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of this section. If as a result of the investigation the Texas |
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Department of Insurance, the Texas Department of Banking, or the |
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State Securities Board, as applicable, determines that a violation |
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of this Act may have occurred, the Texas Department of Insurance, |
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the Texas Department of Banking, or the State Securities Board, as |
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applicable, shall forward the results of the investigation relating |
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to an alleged violation of this Act to the attorney general. |
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(d-2) If the Texas Department of Banking receives a |
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complaint from the retirement system under Subsection (d) of this |
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section that relates to a federally chartered financial |
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institution, the Texas Department of Banking shall: |
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(1) refer the complaint to the appropriate federal |
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regulatory agency; and |
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(2) notify the attorney general of the department's |
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referral. |
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(e) The Texas Department of Insurance, the Texas Department |
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of Banking, and the State Securities Board shall cooperate with the |
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retirement system in the administration of this Act and shall: |
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(1) submit a report to [notify] the retirement system |
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at the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year that provides |
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the status of any enforcement action taken or investigation or |
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referral made [determination] regarding a product or a company that |
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is the subject of a complaint under Subsection (d) of this section; |
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and |
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(2) promptly notify the retirement system of any final |
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enforcement order issued regarding the product or company [violates
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Section 5 or 8A of this Act]. |
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(f) The retirement system may deny, suspend, [shall reject] |
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or revoke the certification of a company if the retirement system |
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receives notice that [under Subsection (e) of this section or
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Section 5(c) of this Act of a violation regarding] the company or |
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the company's product was determined to be in violation of this Act |
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or another law in any judicial or administrative proceeding. |
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(f-1) A [The] company whose certification is denied, |
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suspended, or revoked under this section may recertify to the board |
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of trustees after any applicable period of suspension or |
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revocation. |
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SECTION 3. Section 8(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A company that offers qualified investment products |
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other than annuity contracts, including a company that offers |
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custodial accounts under Section 403(b)(7), Internal Revenue Code |
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of 1986, that hold only investment products registered with the |
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system under Section 8A of this Act, may certify to the retirement |
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system based on rules adopted by the board of trustees. The rules |
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shall be based on reasonable factors, including: |
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(1) the financial strength of the companies offering |
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products; and |
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(2) the administrative cost to employees. |
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SECTION 4. Section 9(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) An educational institution may not: |
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(1) except as provided by Subdivision (8) of this |
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subsection and Subsection (b) of this section, refuse to enter into |
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a salary reduction agreement with an employee if the qualified |
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investment product that is the subject of the salary reduction is an |
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eligible qualified investment and is registered with the system |
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under Section 8A; |
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(2) require or coerce an employee's attendance at any |
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meeting at which qualified investment products are marketed; |
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(3) limit the ability of an employee to initiate, |
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change, or terminate a qualified investment product at any time the |
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employee chooses; |
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(4) grant exclusive access to an employee by |
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discriminating against or imposing barriers to any agent, broker, |
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or company that provides qualified investment products under this |
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Act; |
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(5) grant exclusive access to information about an |
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employee's financial information, including information about an |
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employee's qualified investment products, to a company or agent or |
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affiliate of a company offering qualified investment products |
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unless the employee consents in writing to the access; |
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(6) accept any benefit from a company or from an agent |
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or affiliate of a company that offers qualified investment |
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products; [or] |
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(7) use public funds to recommend a qualified |
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investment product offered by a company or an agent or affiliate of |
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a company that offers a qualified investment product; or |
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(8) enter into or continue a salary reduction |
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agreement with an employee if the qualified investment product that |
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is the subject of the salary reduction agreement is not an eligible |
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qualified investment, including the investment product of a company |
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whose certification has been denied, suspended, or revoked without |
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first providing the employee with notice in writing that: |
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(A) indicates the reason the subject of the |
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salary reduction agreement is no longer an eligible qualified |
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investment or why certification has been denied, suspended, or |
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revoked; and |
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(B) clearly states that by signing the notice the |
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employee is agreeing to enter into or continue the salary reduction |
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agreement. |
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SECTION 5. Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Sections 9A and 9B to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 9A. A person, other than an employee of an educational |
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institution, or an affiliate of the person may not enter into or |
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renew a contract under which the person is to provide services for |
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or administer a plan offered by the institution under Section |
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403(b), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, unless the person: |
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(1) holds a license or certificate of authority issued |
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by the Texas Department of Insurance; |
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(2) is registered as a securities dealer or agent or |
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investment advisor with the State Securities Board; or |
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(3) is a financial institution that: |
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(A) is authorized by state or federal law to |
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exercise fiduciary powers; and |
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(B) has its main office, a branch office, or a |
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trust office in this state. |
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Sec. 9B. (a) This section applies to an entity under this |
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Act that enters into a contract with an educational institution to |
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administer a plan offered by the institution under Section 403(b), |
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Internal Revenue Code of 1986. |
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(b) If a person described by Subsection (a) holds a meeting |
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at which qualified investment products will be marketed to |
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employees of the educational institution, the person must provide |
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representatives of other companies certified to the retirement |
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system under Section 5 or 8 of this Act an opportunity to attend and |
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market their qualified investment products at the meeting. |
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SECTION 6. Section 10(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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(1) sells or offers for sale an [a qualified] |
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investment product that is not an eligible qualified investment or |
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that is not registered under Section 8A of this Act and that the |
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person knows will be the subject of a salary reduction agreement; |
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(2) violates the licensing requirements of Title 13, |
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Insurance Code, with regard to a qualified investment product that |
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the person knows will be the subject of a salary reduction |
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agreement; or |
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(3) engages in activity described by Subchapter B, |
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Chapter 541, Insurance Code, with regard to a qualified investment |
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product that the person knows will be the subject of a salary |
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reduction agreement. |
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SECTION 7. Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 10A to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 10A. (a) A person who violates this Act is subject to a |
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civil penalty in an amount that does not exceed: |
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(1) $10,000 for a single violation; or |
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(2) $1,000,000 for multiple violations. |
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(b) For purposes of determining the amount of a civil |
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penalty under this section, the court shall consider the following |
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factors: |
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(1) the seriousness, nature, circumstances, extent, |
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and persistence of the conduct constituting the violation; |
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(2) the harm to other persons resulting directly or |
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indirectly from the violation; |
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(3) cooperation by the person in any inquiry conducted |
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by the state concerning the violation, efforts to prevent future |
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occurrences of the violation, and efforts to mitigate the harm |
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caused by the violation; |
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(4) the history of previous violations by the person; |
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(5) the need to deter the person or others from |
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committing such violations in the future; and |
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(6) other matters as justice may require. |
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(c) The attorney general may institute an action: |
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(1) for injunctive relief to restrain a violation by a |
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person who is or who appears to be in violation of or threatening to |
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violate this Act; or |
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(2) to collect a civil penalty under this section. |
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(d) An action under this section must be filed in a district |
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court in Travis County. |
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(e) The attorney general may recover reasonable expenses |
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incurred in obtaining injunctive relief under this section, |
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including court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, investigative |
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costs, witness fees, and deposition expenses. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Section 9(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of |
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the 57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, applies to a |
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salary reduction agreement that is entered into or renewed on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. A salary reduction agreement |
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that is entered into or renewed before the effective date of this |
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Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the agreement was |
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entered into or renewed, and the former law remains in effect for |
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that purpose. |
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(b) Sections 9A and 9B, Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the |
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57th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as added by this Act, apply to a |
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contract to administer a plan under Section 403(b), Internal |
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Revenue Code of 1986, offered by a school district or |
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open-enrollment charter school that is entered into or renewed on |
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or after the effective date of this Act. A contract entered into or |
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renewed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
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in effect on the date the contract was entered into or renewed, and |
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the former law remains in effect for that purpose. |
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(c) Section 10(a), Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th |
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Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's |
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Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, and Section 10A, |
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Chapter 22 (S.B. 17), Acts of the 57th Legislature, 3rd Called |
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Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as |
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added by this Act, apply only to a violation that occurs on or after |
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the effective date of this Act. A violation that occurred before |
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the effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect at the |
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time the violation occurred, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 3480 was passed by the House on May |
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14, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 134, Nays 8, 3 present, not |
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voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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No. 3480 on May 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 136, Nays 0, |
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1 present, not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 3480 was passed by the Senate, with |
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amendments, on May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
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0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: __________________ |
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Date |
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__________________ |
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Governor |