|  | 
|  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
|  | AN ACT | 
|  | relating to compensation of persons wrongfully imprisoned. | 
|  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
|  | SECTION 1.  This Act shall be known as the Tim Cole Act. | 
|  | SECTION 2.  Section 103.001, Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | 
|  | (c)  If a deceased person would be entitled to compensation | 
|  | under Subsection (a)(2) if living, including a person who received | 
|  | a posthumous pardon, the person's heirs, legal representatives, and | 
|  | estate are entitled to lump-sum compensation under Section 103.052. | 
|  | SECTION 3.  Section 103.003, Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
|  | Sec. 103.003.  LIMITATION ON TIME TO FILE.  Not later than | 
|  | the third anniversary of the date the person on whose imprisonment | 
|  | the claim is based received the pardon or was granted relief [ found  | 
|  | not guilty] as required by Section 103.001, a person seeking | 
|  | compensation under this chapter must[ : | 
|  | [ (1)] file an application with the comptroller for | 
|  | compensation under Subchapter B[ ; or | 
|  | [ (2)  file suit against the state for compensation  | 
|  | under Subchapter C]. | 
|  | SECTION 4.  Section 103.051(a), Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, as amended by Chapters 1190 (H.B. 814) and 1388 (S.B. 1719), | 
|  | Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted | 
|  | and amended to read as follows: | 
|  | (a)  To apply for compensation under this subchapter, the | 
|  | claimant must file with the comptroller's judiciary section: | 
|  | (1)  an application for compensation provided for that | 
|  | purpose by the comptroller; | 
|  | (2)  a verified copy of the pardon or court order | 
|  | justifying the application for compensation; [ and] | 
|  | (3)  a statement provided by the Texas Department of | 
|  | Criminal Justice and any county or municipality that incarcerated | 
|  | the person on whose imprisonment the claim is based in connection | 
|  | with the relevant sentence verifying the length of incarceration; | 
|  | (4)  if applicable, a statement from the Department of | 
|  | Public Safety verifying registration as a sex offender and length | 
|  | of registration; | 
|  | (5)  if applicable, a statement from the Texas | 
|  | Department of Criminal Justice verifying the length of time spent | 
|  | on parole; and | 
|  | (6)  if the claimant is applying for compensation under | 
|  | Section 103.052(a)(2), a certified copy of each child support order | 
|  | under which child support payments became due during the time the | 
|  | claimant served in prison and copies of the official child support | 
|  | payment records described by Section 234.009, Family Code, for that | 
|  | period. | 
|  | SECTION 5.  Section 103.052, Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
|  | Sec. 103.052.  LUMP-SUM AND CERTAIN OTHER [ AMOUNT AND TIMING  | 
|  | OF] COMPENSATION.  (a)  A person who meets the requirements of | 
|  | Section 103.001 is entitled to compensation in an amount equal to: | 
|  | (1)  $80,000 [ $50,000] multiplied by the number of | 
|  | years served in prison, expressed as a fraction to reflect partial | 
|  | years; and | 
|  | (2)  compensation for child support payments owed by | 
|  | the person on whose imprisonment the claim is based that became due | 
|  | and interest on child support arrearages that accrued during the | 
|  | time served in prison but were not paid. | 
|  | [ (a-1)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), a person  | 
|  | sentenced to death who meets the requirements of Section 103.001 is  | 
|  | entitled to compensation in an amount equal to $100,000 multiplied  | 
|  | by the number of years served in prison, expressed as a fraction to  | 
|  | reflect partial years.] | 
|  | (b)  A person who, after serving a sentence in a Texas prison | 
|  | for which the person is entitled to compensation under Subsection | 
|  | (a)(1), was released on parole or required to register as a sex | 
|  | offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, is entitled | 
|  | to compensation in an amount equal to $25,000 multiplied by the | 
|  | number of years served either on parole or as a registered sex | 
|  | offender, expressed as a fraction to reflect partial years [ A  | 
|  | person who is owed an amount of compensation under Subsection  | 
|  | (a)(1) or (a-1) equal to or greater than $50,000 shall be paid that  | 
|  | compensation in two equal annual installments]. | 
|  | (c)  On application by the claimant in a manner prescribed by | 
|  | the board of trustees of the Employees Retirement System of Texas, a | 
|  | claimant who is entitled to compensation under Section 103.001(a) | 
|  | may participate in the group benefits program under Chapter 1551, | 
|  | Insurance Code, and is automatically covered by the basic coverage | 
|  | for annuitants provided under that chapter.  A claimant who | 
|  | participates in the group benefits program is entitled to receive | 
|  | state contributions for the full cost of the premiums.  [ If  | 
|  | requested by the claimant, the Texas Department of  Mental Health  | 
|  | and Mental Retardation shall provide appropriate counseling for one  | 
|  | year to the claimant at a mutually agreed-on location at no charge  | 
|  | to the claimant.] | 
|  | (d)  The amount of compensation under Subsection (a)(2) to | 
|  | which a person is entitled shall be paid on the person's behalf in a | 
|  | lump-sum payment to the state disbursement unit, as defined by | 
|  | Section 101.0302, Family Code, for distribution to the obligee | 
|  | under the child support order. | 
|  | (e)  If requested by the claimant, up to 120 hours of tuition | 
|  | at a career center, community college, or state university shall be | 
|  | paid on behalf of the claimant. | 
|  | SECTION 6.  Subchapter B, Chapter 103, Civil Practice and | 
|  | Remedies Code, is amended by adding Section 103.053 to read as | 
|  | follows: | 
|  | Sec. 103.053.  ANNUITY COMPENSATION.  (a)  A person entitled | 
|  | to compensation under Section 103.001(a) is entitled to annuity | 
|  | payments, based on a present value sum equal to the amount to which | 
|  | the person is entitled under Sections 103.052(a)(1) and (b). | 
|  | (b)  The annuity payments under this section are payable in | 
|  | equal monthly installments for the life of the claimant and must be | 
|  | based on a five percent per annum interest rate and other actuarial | 
|  | factors within the discretion of the comptroller. | 
|  | (c)  The annuity payments may not be accelerated, deferred, | 
|  | increased, or decreased.  The applicant may not sell, mortgage or | 
|  | otherwise encumber, or anticipate the payments, wholly or partly, | 
|  | by assignment or otherwise. | 
|  | SECTION 7.  Section 103.151, Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
|  | Sec. 103.151.  ADMINISTRATIVE PAYMENT OF COMPENSATION.  (a) | 
|  | The comptroller shall make the compensation [ first installment  | 
|  | payment] due a claimant under Section 103.052 [an applicant] and | 
|  | the lump-sum payment, if any, to be paid to the state disbursement | 
|  | unit, as defined by Section 101.0302, Family Code, under Subchapter | 
|  | B, to the extent that funds are available and appropriated for that | 
|  | purpose, not later than the 30th day after the date the comptroller | 
|  | grants the application.  A claim for lump-sum compensation payable | 
|  | under Section 103.052(a) or (b) shall survive the death of the | 
|  | claimant in favor of the heirs, legal representatives, and estate | 
|  | of the claimant. | 
|  | (b)  The comptroller shall begin making annuity payments to a | 
|  | claimant under Section 103.053(a) on the first anniversary of the | 
|  | date of payment of the compensation due under Section 103.052 [ pay  | 
|  | the amount of the second installment payment on the first  | 
|  | anniversary of the date of the first installment]. | 
|  | (c)  If appropriated funds are insufficient to pay the amount | 
|  | due a claimant [ an applicant] and the amount to be paid to the state | 
|  | disbursement unit, as defined by Section 101.0302, Family Code, | 
|  | money shall be paid under the procedure described by Section | 
|  | 103.152. | 
|  | SECTION 8.  Section 103.152(a), Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
|  | (a)  Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, | 
|  | the comptroller shall provide a list of claimants entitled to | 
|  | payment under Subchapter B [ or C] and the amounts due for each | 
|  | claimant to the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the chair of | 
|  | the appropriate committee in each house of the legislature so that | 
|  | the legislature may appropriate the amount needed to pay the amount | 
|  | owed to each claimant and the amount to be paid to the state | 
|  | disbursement unit, as defined by Section 101.0302, Family Code, on | 
|  | the claimant's behalf. | 
|  | SECTION 9.  Section 103.154(b), Civil Practice and Remedies | 
|  | Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
|  | (b)  Annuity [ Except as provided by Subsection (c),  | 
|  | compensation] payments to a person under Section 103.151(b) [this  | 
|  | chapter] terminate on the date of the person's death.  Any payments | 
|  | scheduled to be paid after that date are credited to the state and | 
|  | may not be paid to any other person, including the person's | 
|  | surviving spouse, heirs, devisees, or beneficiaries under the | 
|  | person's will, or to the person's estate. | 
|  | SECTION 10.  The following provisions of the Civil Practice | 
|  | and Remedies Code are repealed: | 
|  | (1)  Section 103.002; | 
|  | (2)  Subchapter C, Chapter 103; and | 
|  | (3)  Section 103.152(c). | 
|  | SECTION 11.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies | 
|  | only to an application for compensation for wrongful imprisonment | 
|  | that is filed on or after the effective date of this Act.  An | 
|  | application filed or action commenced under Chapter 103, Civil | 
|  | Practice and Remedies Code, before the effective date of this Act is | 
|  | governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date | 
|  | of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
|  | (b)  Notwithstanding Section 103.003, Civil Practice and | 
|  | Remedies Code, as amended by this Act, a person who received | 
|  | compensation under Chapter 103, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, | 
|  | before September 1, 2009, is entitled to annuity payments under | 
|  | Section 103.053, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, as added by this | 
|  | Act, based on a present value sum equal to the amount the person | 
|  | would receive under Sections 103.052(a)(1) and (b), Civil Practice | 
|  | and Remedies Code, as amended by this Act, if the person were to | 
|  | receive compensation under those sections on September 1, 2009. | 
|  | The comptroller of public accounts shall begin making payments to a | 
|  | claimant under this section not later than the 30th day after the | 
|  | date the comptroller determines the claimant is eligible to receive | 
|  | compensation under this section. | 
|  | SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |