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  H.B. No. 3160
 
 
 
 
AN ACT
  relating to an exception to the period of filing an application for
  the grant of letters testamentary or of administration of a
  decedent's estate.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 301.002(b), Estates Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (b)  This section does not apply if administration is
  necessary to:
               (1)  receive or recover property due a decedent's
  estate; or
               (2)  prevent real property in a decedent's estate from
  becoming a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the general
  public and the applicant for the issuance of letters testamentary
  or of administration is a home-rule municipality that is a creditor
  of the estate.
         SECTION 2.  Section 301.151, Estates Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 301.151.  GENERAL PROOF REQUIREMENTS. An applicant for
  the issuance of letters testamentary or of administration of an
  estate must prove to the court's satisfaction that:
               (1)  the person whose estate is the subject of the
  application is dead;
               (2)  except as provided by Section 301.002(b)(2), four
  years have not elapsed since the date of the decedent's death and
  before the application;
               (3)  the court has jurisdiction and venue over the
  estate;
               (4)  citation has been served and returned in the
  manner and for the period required by this title; and
               (5)  the person for whom letters testamentary or of
  administration are sought is entitled by law to the letters and is
  not disqualified.
         SECTION 3.  Section 306.002(c), Estates Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (c)  The court may find other instances of necessity for an
  administration based on proof before the court, but a necessity is
  considered to exist if:
               (1)  there are two or more debts against the estate;
               (2)  there is a desire for the county court to partition
  the estate among the distributees; [or]
               (3)  the administration is necessary to receive or
  recover funds or other property due the estate; or
               (4)  the administration is necessary to prevent real
  property in a decedent's estate from becoming a danger to the
  health, safety, or welfare of the general public.
         SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
  an application for the grant of letters testamentary or of
  administration of a decedent's estate filed on or after the
  effective date of this Act.  An application for the grant of letters
  testamentary or of administration of a decedent's estate filed
  before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
  effect on the date the application was filed, and the former law is
  continued in effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
 
 
  ______________________________ ______________________________
     President of the Senate Speaker of the House     
 
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 3160 was passed by the House on May 8,
  2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 140, Nays 2, 2 present, not
  voting.
 
  ______________________________
  Chief Clerk of the House   
 
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 3160 was passed by the Senate on May
  23, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 29, Nays 2.
 
  ______________________________
  Secretary of the Senate    
  APPROVED:  _____________________
                     Date          
   
            _____________________
                   Governor