83R10483 JAM-F
 
  By: Lucio S.B. No. 1551
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the provision of affordable housing and other services
  in the Lower Rio Grande Valley.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 301, Labor Code, is
  amended by adding Section 301.070 to read as follows:
         Sec. 301.070.  LOCAL HIRING PROGRAM IN LOWER RIO GRANDE
  VALLEY. (a)  This section applies only to employment arising in
  connection with a federal or state contract or grant in relation to
  a public construction project in the Lower Rio Grande Valley.
         (b)  The commission shall develop, promulgate, monitor, and
  enforce regulations necessary to ensure that, to the greatest
  extent feasible, and consistent with existing federal, state, and
  local laws and regulations, opportunities for training and
  employment are given to persons of low and very low income who
  reside in the census tract, metropolitan area, or county in which
  the project described by Subsection (a) is located.
         (c)  The commission shall use existing services or
  procedures to provide job information services, job referral, and
  reporting and tracking to support the goals and activities provided
  under this section.
         (d)  The commission shall establish uniform procedures for
  state agencies to use and provisions to include in contracts and
  grant agreements to implement this section.  The commission shall
  establish uniform penalties and sanctions to be applied to secure
  the hiring and contracting outcomes required under this section.
         (e)  The commission may establish incentives to be awarded to
  contractors who comply with the hiring and contracting requirements
  under this section.
         (f)  The commission shall give priority to establishing
  requirements that provide that:
               (1)  not less than 30 percent of the persons employed to
  carry out a project are persons of low and very low income residing
  within the smallest geographic service area in which the project is
  located; and
               (2)  not less than 15 percent of contracts or
  subcontracts are awarded to business concerns that provide economic
  opportunities for persons of low and very low income who reside in
  the area in which the project is located.
         (g)  In this section, "a business concern that provides
  economic opportunities" means a business concern that meets
  criteria established by the commission.
         SECTION 2.  Subtitle C, Title 12, Local Government Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 394A to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 394A. LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY COLONIA AND REGIONAL
  HOUSING DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE
  SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
         Sec. 394A.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
               (1)  "Authority" means the Land Use, Colonia, and
  Housing Authority established under Section 394A.151.
               (2)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
  authority.
               (3)  "Council" means the Lower Rio Grande Valley
  Development Council.
               (4)  "Development district" means an enhanced urban
  residential development district established under Subchapter F.
               (5)  "District" means a colonia improvement district
  established under Subchapter E.
         Sec. 394A.002.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to
  Cameron, Hidalgo, and Willacy Counties and the Lower Rio Grande
  Valley Development Council.
  SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL
         Sec. 394A.051.  POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL. In
  administering this chapter, the council shall:
               (1)  employ staff to carry out housing planning and
  program contracting activities;
               (2)  provide for the maximum feasible participation of
  persons of low, very low, and extremely low income and residents of
  colonias, colonia improvement districts, and enhanced urban
  residential development districts in the programs established
  under this chapter;
               (3)  utilize nonprofit housing providers located
  within the region to carry out housing activities unless the
  authority makes a determination through a competitive procurement
  process that:
                     (A)  nonprofit housing providers in the region
  cannot provide the services; or
                     (B)  the cost of services would be materially in
  excess of that of other providers;
               (4)  prepare a regional analysis of impediments to fair
  housing in a manner consistent with the requirements of the United
  States Department of Housing and Urban Development and:
                     (A)  adopt plans, administer programs, and expend
  resources in a manner that addresses the issues identified in the
  analysis; and
                     (B)  provide an annual statement on its website
  detailing the progress made implementing action steps to overcome
  the impediments identified in the analysis;
               (5)  provide information to state and federal agencies,
  as needed;
               (6)  maintain on its website a list of associations
  representing low-income persons and colonias;
               (7)  maintain and post on its website all transcripts,
  accounts, minutes, and other records related to the meetings of the
  authority; and
               (8)  adopt and implement a local and regional hiring
  plan that is consistent with:
                     (A)  Section 394A.057;
                     (B)  Section 301.070, Labor Code; and
                     (C)  standards and regulations adopted by the
  United States Department of Housing and Urban Development and the
  General Land Office.
         Sec. 394A.052.  HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT INVENTORY
  AND MARKET ASSESSMENT. (a) Every five years, the council shall
  prepare for review and approval by the authority a regional
  assessment of community development conditions in colonias that
  includes an assessment of public services and facilities and
  housing availability, affordability, conditions, needs, and market
  demand.
         (b)  To determine housing needs under Subsection (a), the
  council shall use the methodology established by the United States
  Department of Housing and Urban Development to assess worst-case
  housing needs of homeowners and renters.
         Sec. 394A.053.  AFFORDABLE HOUSING PLAN. (a) Annually the
  council shall develop for review and approval by the authority a
  plan to expend resources made available to the council under this
  chapter for owner and renter occupied housing.
         (b)  The council's housing program allocations, housing
  policies, and community development policies impacting housing
  shall be consistent with those necessary to prioritize assistance
  to worst-case housing needs of homeowners and renters identified
  through the assessment conducted under Section 394A.052.
         Sec. 394A.054.  ADMINISTRATION OF FUNDS. (a)  In
  administering funds under this chapter, the council shall:
               (1)  expend no more than eight percent of available
  funds for program administration purposes;
               (2)  ensure that administrative expenses are
  consistent with any requirements or restrictions imposed by a grant
  or funding source;
               (3)  expend funds in a manner that benefits households
  of low, very low, and extremely low income at levels proportionate
  to their percentage of households in the region that have
  worst-case housing needs;
               (4)  ensure that programs are efficiently and promptly
  administered; and
               (5)  allocate money in a manner that is consistent with
  an affordable housing plan adopted under Section 394A.053.
         (b)  To ensure efficient implementation of the programs
  provided under this chapter, a state agency that transfers funds to
  the council may:
               (1)  establish expenditure schedules for money
  provided to the council under this chapter;
               (2)  reclaim funds that are not spent in a manner
  consistent with a schedule established under Subdivision (1); and
               (3)  redistribute funds reclaimed under Subdivision
  (2) to support affordable housing in the region in a manner that is
  consistent with this chapter.
         Sec. 394A.055.  COOPERATION WITH COLONIA OMBUDSPERSONS. (a)  
  The council shall enter into an agreement with the secretary of
  state to assign colonia ombudspersons currently working in the
  region to cooperate with the council to carry out the purposes,
  activities, and plans established in this chapter.
         (b)  The colonia ombudspersons shall support the council in
  carrying out this chapter by producing, updating, and maintaining
  an accurate publicly available database of colonias that documents
  the availability, conditions, and adequacy of housing and public
  services in those colonias, including streetlights, storm
  drainage, garbage collection, public transportation, roads,
  sidewalks, distance to the schools that serve the colonia, commute
  times for students to those schools, and distance to essential
  services, including hospitals and grocery stores.
         Sec. 394A.056.  MODEL SUBDIVISION RULES; STUDY,
  MODIFICATION, AND ENFORCEMENT. (a)  In conjunction with the
  colonia ombudspersons, the council shall review ongoing compliance
  with existing model subdivision rules in colonias and new
  subdivisions and survey the effectiveness of existing model
  subdivision rules by examining health and safety conditions in
  subdivisions developed under existing rules.
         (b)  Based on the review conducted under Subsection (a), the
  council shall recommend to the counties in its jurisdiction any
  necessary changes to model subdivision rules needed to:
               (1)  protect the health, safety, and financial
  condition of the residents of affected subdivisions and colonias;
  and
               (2)  ensure that colonias are provided infrastructure
  that will facilitate their annexation into adjacent incorporated
  cities.
         (c)  The council shall determine and recommend to a county
  commissioners court any necessary additional public improvements
  to the model subdivision rules not currently required in order to
  provide essential public safety amenities, including sidewalks,
  streetlights, safe roads, access to public transportation and
  schools, and proper interconnection with transportation systems.
         (d)  The council shall investigate issues of noncompliance
  with the model subdivision rules, refer noncompliance issues to the
  appropriate county attorney, and consider initiating enforcement
  actions.
         (e)  On receipt of a petition filed in a manner prescribed by
  the council and signed by residents comprising five percent of the
  total households residing in a colonia, the council, with the
  approval of the authority, may initiate a legal action on behalf of
  residents of the colonia to enforce model subdivision rules by
  suing the developer of the colonia for a violation of the rules.
         (f)  The council may utilize available funds and apply for
  grants and other funding sources to support the cost of dedicated
  personnel within the county attorney's office to enforce model
  subdivision rules.
         Sec. 394A.057.  REGIONAL HIRING PLAN; ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
  (a)  The council, with the approval of the authority, shall
  establish a regional hiring plan that complies with Section
  301.070, Labor Code. The plan must provide for outreach to workers
  and qualified businesses, public information, job training
  activities, compliance certification, and reporting requirements
  for hiring for projects using financial assistance provided by the
  council.
         (b)  Reporting requirements under the plan must provide for
  monthly reports which detail for each grant or contract the number
  of workers hired and retained, the number of hours worked, and the
  amount of gross wages paid.
         (c)  The council shall establish a monitoring and advisory
  committee to review reports submitted under this section. The
  committee shall advise the council and the authority regarding the
  effectiveness of the plan and the plan's compliance with Section
  301.070, Labor Code.
  SUBCHAPTER C. FINANCING OF PROGRAMS
         Sec. 394A.101.  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT COLONIA
  SET-ASIDE. The Department of Agriculture shall transfer to the
  council each year a portion of the community development block
  grant allocation received from the United States Department of
  Housing and Urban Development that is required under federal law to
  be used in colonias.  The amount transferred shall be calculated
  based on Cameron, Hidalgo, and Willacy Counties' pro rata share of
  the number of colonia residents in this state as determined by the
  secretary of state.  The council shall provide reports and maintain
  records as required by the Department of Agriculture for purposes
  of accounting, compliance, and reporting to the United States
  Department of Housing and Urban Development. The Department of
  Agriculture shall transfer a proportionate share of the state's
  community development block grant allocation of administrative
  funds to the council to carry out activities under this chapter.
         Sec. 394A.102.  TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC SAFETY RESOURCES.
  The Texas Department of Transportation and the Texas Department of
  Public Safety shall cooperate with the council to identify funding
  resources and prioritize existing regional funding for a colonia
  public safety program.
         Sec. 394A.103.  SETTLEMENT FUNDS FROM COLONIA ENFORCEMENT
  LITIGATION. The attorney general shall transfer to the council for
  use in carrying out activities authorized under this chapter funds
  in excess of attorney's fees secured through litigation related to
  colonias and model subdivision rules in cases arising in Cameron,
  Hidalgo, and Willacy Counties.
         Sec. 394A.104.  OTHER FUNDS. The council may apply for
  grants and use other funds available to it to carry out the purposes
  of this chapter.
  SUBCHAPTER D. LAND USE, COLONIA, AND HOUSING AUTHORITY
         Sec. 394A.151.  LAND USE, COLONIA, AND HOUSING AUTHORITY.
  The council shall establish a Land Use, Colonia, and Housing
  Authority.
         Sec. 394A.152.  POWERS AND DUTIES OF AUTHORITY. The
  authority shall:
               (1)  review and approve the housing and community
  development inventory and market assessment developed under
  Section 394A.052;
               (2)  review and approve the affordable housing plan
  developed under Section 394A.053;
               (3)  review and approve the regional low-income housing
  tax credit enhancements provided under Section 2306.67251,
  Government Code;
               (4)  cooperate with existing local housing finance
  corporations;
               (5)  approve the establishment of colonia improvement
  districts under Subchapter E;
               (6)  approve colonia improvement district plans;
               (7)  assess the effectiveness of and make
  recommendations for the model subdivision rules;
               (8)  approve enhanced urban residential development
  districts and related incentives;
               (9)  oversee the colonia covenant enactment and
  enforcement program;
               (10)  monitor and advise the council on all activities
  under the authority's jurisdiction;
               (11)  develop a plan for the allocation of resources
  provided under Section 394A.102; and
               (12)  establish a citizen participation process
  designed to secure effective involvement of the intended
  beneficiaries of the activities, funds, programs, and policies
  established by or administered under this chapter.
         Sec. 394A.153.  BOARD; QUALIFICATIONS OF MEMBERS. (a) The
  authority is governed by a board appointed by the council.
         (b)  The council shall appoint to the board from each county:
               (1)  the county judge;
               (2)  the mayor of the most populous municipality;
               (3)  an elected official from a municipality not
  described by Subdivision (2);
               (4)  a county director of planning;
               (5)  a resident of a colonia;
               (6)  a representative of a nonprofit organization
  representing colonia residents; and
               (7)  a person of extremely low or very low income living
  in an incorporated area.
         (c)  At least one member selected under Subsection (b)(3)
  must be from a municipality with a population of less than 5,000.
         (d)  The council shall establish rules and procedures to
  prevent conflicts of interest on the part of members.  A person may
  not be a member of the board if the person or the person's spouse:
               (1)  is employed by or participates in the management
  of a business entity or other organization regulated by or
  receiving money from the authority;
               (2)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
  than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
  organization regulated by or receiving money from the authority; or
               (3)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
  goods, services, or money from the authority other than
  compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for board
  membership, attendance, or expenses.
         Sec. 394A.154.  TERMS OF MEMBERS. Members appointed under
  Sections 394A.153(b)(1)-(4) are eligible to serve as long as the
  member holds the office or position which qualified them for the
  appointment. All other members serve staggered three-year terms
  with the terms of three members expiring each year.
         Sec. 394A.155.  MEETINGS OF AUTHORITY. (a)  The authority's
  internal auditor, fraud prevention coordinator, or ethics advisor
  may meet in an executive session of the board to discuss issues
  related to fraud, waste, or abuse.
         (b)  Meetings of the authority are subject to the open
  meetings law, Chapter 551, Government Code. Authority board members
  shall receive training in the requirements of that chapter.
         (c)  The authority:
               (1)  may hold meetings when called by the presiding
  officer or seven of the members;
               (2)  shall keep minutes and complete transcripts of
  meetings;
               (3)  shall post on the council's website not later than
  the third day before the date of a board meeting all materials
  provided to the board that are relevant to a matter proposed for
  discussion at the meeting;
               (4)  shall make available in hard copy format to the
  members of the public in attendance at the meeting any materials
  provided to the board by the council at a board meeting;
               (5)  shall provide for public comment for each item on
  the board's agenda at the meeting after the presentation made by
  council staff and the motions made by the board on that topic; and
               (6)  shall adopt rules that give the public a
  reasonable amount of time for testimony at meetings.
         Sec. 394A.156.  ADOPTION OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING PLAN; HEARING
  REQUIRED. (a) Prior to adopting the plan developed under Section
  394A.053, the authority shall hold a public hearing in each county
  in an area that is convenient and proximate to large populations of
  colonia residents.
         (b)  Hearings shall be held not earlier than 5:30 p.m. or
  later than 8:00 p.m.
         (c)  The authority shall mail a notice of the hearing in
  English and Spanish to any association listed on the council
  website that represents low-income persons and colonias.
         (d)  Professional simultaneous translation from English to
  Spanish and from Spanish to English shall be provided at the
  hearing.
         (e)  No fewer than nine authority board members must be
  present at each public hearing.
         Sec. 394A.157.  ENACTMENT OF RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. (a)
  Notwithstanding any other law, on petition of 51 percent of the
  residents of a colonia the authority may enact a restrictive
  covenant in the colonia that provides for:
               (1)  residential or commercial building standards or
  codes;
               (2)  maximum impervious cover on a lot;
               (3)  permitted land uses;
               (4)  non-permitted nuisances;
               (5)  a program and fee for solid waste services to be
  paid by residents and property owners; or
               (6)  a program and fee for street lighting to be paid by
  residents and property owners.
         (b)  Before enacting a restrictive covenant, the authority
  shall:
               (1)  hold a public hearing in the manner provided by
  this section; and
               (2)  determine the extent to which existing conditions
  to be addressed by the proposed covenant negatively affect the
  health, safety, and real property values of the residents and
  property owners of the colonia.
         (c)  The hearing required under Subsection (b)(1) shall be
  held in the colonia if suitable meeting facilities are available
  or, if suitable meeting facilities are not available, in the
  closest suitable and available public facility.
         (d)  The hearing must be held not earlier than 5:30 p.m. or
  later than 8:00 p.m.
         (e)  Not earlier than the 10th day before the hearing date,
  the authority shall:
               (1)  post at the entrance of the colonia in English and
  Spanish notice of the hearing on a sign that is not less than eight
  square feet; and
               (2)  mail to each resident and property owner in the
  colonia by regular mail a notice of the hearing in English and
  Spanish.
         (f)  Professional simultaneous translation from English to
  Spanish and from Spanish to English must be provided at the hearing.
         (g)  No fewer than nine authority board members must be
  present at the public hearing.
         (h)  A restrictive covenant enacted under this section may be
  enforced by a resident or a property owner of the colonia or by the
  council with approval of the authority in response to an
  enforcement petition as provided by Subsection (i).
         (i)  The authority, on receipt of a petition filed in a
  manner prescribed by the council and signed by five percent of the
  residents in a colonia, may initiate a legal action on behalf of
  residents of a colonia to enforce restrictive covenants by suing
  for a violation of a covenant recorded in a plan, plat, or replat or
  a covenant enacted under this section.
         (j)  The council, with approval of the authority, shall
  develop rules and guidelines for the petition and public hearing
  process required under this section.
  SUBCHAPTER E.  COLONIA IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
         Sec. 394A.201.  COLONIA IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS. (a)  The
  authority may establish a colonia improvement district only on
  receipt of a petition, in a manner prescribed by the authority, that
  represents not less than 51 percent of the households residing in
  the proposed district.
         (b)  A district shall facilitate comprehensive planning for
  housing, community development needs, public infrastructure, and
  public services in colonias.
         (c)  A district shall be staffed by the council and may plan
  and administer programs in colonias.
         (d)  The council may use resources available to it under this
  chapter to assist in the creation, administration, and management
  of a district.
         (e)  A district may be comprised of one or more contiguous or
  noncontiguous colonias located in an unincorporated area of a
  county.
         Sec. 394A.202.  DISTRICT BOARD. On designation of an area as
  a district, the authority shall establish a process for the
  election by residents of a district board composed of five
  residents for each 1,000 households located within the district.
  Actions of the authority in carrying out programs and activities
  under this section are subject to the approval of the district
  board.
         Sec. 394A.203.  FUNCTIONS OF DISTRICT. (a)  Subject to the
  advice and consent of a district board, the authority may:
               (1)  establish a management district to carry out
  functions permitted under state law;
               (2)  adopt a binding land use plan governing permitted
  land uses;
               (3)  establish minimum standards for residential and
  nonresidential structures and contract with a municipality or
  county to enforce those standards;
               (4)  establish and administer a tax increment
  reinvestment zone or tax increment financing to fund housing
  improvements and repairs or provide public services and public
  facilities;
               (5)  impose and collect fees for services provided by
  the authority;
               (6)  withhold services from and assess reasonable
  penalties against persons who are delinquent in the payment of a fee
  imposed by Subdivision (5); and
               (7)  consistent with the powers of a homeowners'
  association, place a lien on real property to secure payment of fees
  and fines.
         (b)  Before imposing a fee under Subsection (a)(5), the
  authority shall provide information to persons subject to the fee
  to inform them of the cost of services and consequences for failure
  to pay fees.
         (c)  The failure of a person to satisfy a lien imposed under
  Subsection (a)(7) is not cause to foreclose the lien.
         (d)  The authority may enter into a contract for improvements
  and services in a district with units of government, the council,
  private entities, and individuals.  The council shall award
  contracts for goods and services in a manner that is consistent with
  the requirements of this chapter.
         Sec. 394A.204.  COMPREHENSIVE NEEDS ASSESSMENT AND PLANNING
  STUDY. On establishment of a district the council shall, for each
  colonia in the district, begin a comprehensive needs assessment and
  planning study that employs community planners to work in
  cooperation with residents of the district, county officials, and
  nearby city officials to assess housing, public services, and
  public infrastructure needs including:
               (1)  essential public services;
               (2)  transportation;
               (3)  solid waste disposal;
               (4)  drainage;
               (5)  land use regulation;
               (6)  building codes;
               (7)  health codes;
               (8)  hazardous conditions;
               (9)  provisions of utilities;
               (10)  public safety;
               (11)  sidewalks;
               (12)  elimination of blight;
               (13)  streetlights;
               (14)  energy savings and efficiencies;
               (15)  parks and recreational facilities; and
               (16)  development of underutilized or abandoned
  property.
         Sec. 394A.205.  DISTRICT PLAN. (a) Before any improvements
  or activities that will have a financial impact on residents of a
  district are undertaken, the authority shall:
               (1)  prepare and approve a plan to address the needs
  established in the assessment conducted under Section 394A.204;
               (2)  identify appropriate resources and funding
  strategies necessary to implement the plan; and
               (3)  coordinate with county and municipal officials for
  implementation of the plan.
         (b)  A plan shall emphasize improving the housing, public
  services, and public infrastructure within a colonia to a level
  that will facilitate the annexation of a colonia into adjacent
  municipalities when appropriate.
         (c)  The authority shall ensure that, taking into account the
  household incomes of residents of a colonia, the financial impacts
  of the plan do not constitute an excessive or unreasonable
  financial burden.  The authority shall develop a method for
  determining excessive financial burden that takes into account
  housing costs, property taxes, utilities, and payments and fees
  paid to the district. The authority shall hold public hearings
  regarding the calculation of excessive financial burden under this
  section.
         Sec. 394A.206.  EXPANSION OF DISTRICT. On receipt of a
  petition from 51 percent of the households residing in a colonia
  desiring inclusion in an existing district, the authority may
  expand the district to include the colonia.
         Sec. 394A.207.  ANNEXATION OF COLONIA BY MUNICIPALITY. (a)  
  In order to provide and maintain public services, the council shall
  coordinate with residents of a district and adjacent municipalities
  to provide planning and financial assistance to encourage the
  annexation of a colonia by a municipality as appropriate and when
  consistent with the interests and desires of the residents of the
  district.
         (b)  When financial incentives are provided to a
  municipality to facilitate annexation of a colonia, the authority
  shall require the municipality to enter into a binding agreement
  providing that not more than four years after annexation public
  services and facilities will be fully provided to the annexed
  colonia in a manner substantially equal to those provided to the
  rest of the municipality.
         (c)  The authority may enter into an agreement with a
  municipality to extend the time an annexing municipality is
  required to provide full public services to a colonia as necessary
  to provide incentives for annexation.  In entering into an
  agreement to delay the provision of services to an annexed colonia,
  the authority shall require that any municipal taxes imposed on the
  newly annexed colonia be reduced during the period when full public
  services are not provided.
         Sec. 394A.208.  DISTRICT SAFETY PROGRAM. The council shall
  cooperate with the appropriate regional engineers of the Texas
  Department of Transportation and the Texas Department of Public
  Safety to develop, identify, and secure funding for a public safety
  program for a district. A program developed under this section
  shall coordinate the provision of street lighting utilizing money
  allocated for that purpose.
         Sec. 394A.209.  COORDINATION OF COLONIA SELF-HELP CENTER
  ACTIVITIES IN DISTRICT. The council and the Texas Department of
  Housing and Community Affairs shall cooperate to direct the
  activities of colonia self-help centers to target districts
  established under this subchapter.
  SUBCHAPTER F.  ENHANCED URBAN RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT DISTRICTS
         Sec. 394A.251.  ENHANCED URBAN RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
  DISTRICT. On application by a municipality accompanied by a
  petition bearing the signature of not less than 51 percent of the
  residents of the proposed enhanced urban residential development
  district, the authority may designate one or more areas within the
  extraterritorial jurisdiction of the municipality as an enhanced
  urban residential development district to:
               (1)  prevent the proliferation of substandard colonias
  and suburban sprawl in unincorporated areas; and
               (2)  promote quality, affordable, and orderly
  residential development through building standards, land use
  planning, and financial incentives for public improvements and
  housing assistance.
         Sec. 394A.252.  CONSIDERATION AND APPROVAL OF APPLICATION.
  (a)  In considering an application for the establishment of a
  development district, the authority shall apply criteria developed
  and adopted by the authority.
         (b)  The authority shall grant or deny preliminary approval
  for the establishment of a development district not later than the
  180th day after receipt of a valid application and petition.
         (c)  Not later than the 30th day after preliminary approval
  by the authority, the applying municipality shall establish a
  citizen participation plan acceptable to the authority to permit
  residents and property owners within the proposed development
  district to participate in the production of a comprehensive plan
  for the development district.  The terms of the public
  participation process must comply with the requirements provided
  for the establishment of a colonia improvement district in
  Subchapter E.
         (d)  Not later than the 180th day after preliminary approval
  by the authority, the applying municipality shall file with the
  authority a final application that contains:
               (1)  a comprehensive public improvement and housing
  plan that:
                     (A)  complies with Section 394A.253; and
                     (B)  identifies in detail the powers the
  municipality proposes to exercise within the development district;
               (2)  the detailed financing plan for public
  improvements and housing assistance and the funding sources;
               (3)  if zoning or land use controls are proposed, a
  detailed zoning map and description of the land use controls filed
  by the municipality with the authority; and
               (4)  a binding legal commitment on the part of the
  municipality to provide the services and housing assistance set
  forth in the plan with an accompanying timeline stating the date
  that annexation of the development district will occur.
         (e)  The authority may not approve an application that does
  not demonstrate an achievable financial plan with committed
  financial resources.
         Sec. 394A.253.  DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT AND
  HOUSING PLAN. A comprehensive public improvement and housing plan
  for a proposed development district must provide that:
               (1)  not less than 25 percent of the owner and renter
  occupied residential units developed in the development district
  are affordable to households of extremely low, very low, and low
  incomes in the proportions identified in the regional affordable
  housing plan; and
               (2)  any public incentives provided will provide
  diversity of housing types and costs with adequate provision of
  housing affordability for low-income homeowners and renters in the
  development district.
         Sec. 394A.254.  MUNICIPAL POWERS IN DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT.
  (a) A municipality establishing a development district may:
               (1)  enact and enforce building, use, and zoning
  restrictions in the development district in the same manner as in
  the municipality's corporate limits provided that in enforcing
  building standards on properties within a development district a
  municipality may not assess a fine against a property owner of an
  existing owner-occupied residential structure for a building code
  violation the remedy for which would result in an excessive housing
  cost financial burden to the owner occupant;
               (2)  assess a fine against a homeowner in the
  development district who refuses to remedy a building code
  violation if the municipality offers financial assistance to remedy
  the building code violation provided the cost of the financial
  assistance does not cause a household to suffer an excessive
  housing cost financial burden;
               (3)  in a manner otherwise consistent with other state
  and federal law, apply for grants and other financial assistance;
               (4)  expend funds for public improvements and housing
  assistance; and
               (5)  as a condition of receipt of public improvements,
  direct or indirect benefits of public improvements, or housing
  assistance, require a builder or developer to provide a portion of
  housing constructed in the development district to be affordable in
  a manner that meets the affordable housing requirements of the
  development district.
         (b)  On application of a municipality, the authority may:
               (1)  grant the municipality the authority to establish
  and operate municipal utility districts, management districts, tax
  increment reinvestment zones, and tax increment financing in a
  development district to provide for property acquisition, public
  infrastructure, affordable housing, and the enforcement of
  standards in a district; and
               (2)  develop and provide incentives to developers to
  acquire property and provide affordable housing in the development
  district to make use of existing public infrastructure and
  services, minimize transportation costs, and preserve agricultural
  land and open spaces.
         (c)  The establishment and operation of an entity authorized
  under Subsection (b)(1) is subject to the same governance and
  restrictions as is provided regarding these activities in a
  district established under Subchapter E, including the
  requirements that 51 percent of the residents of the area approve
  the establishment of the district and citizens are represented on a
  board controlling assessments and activities.
         (d)  For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), "excessive housing
  cost financial burden" means a housing cost, including property
  taxes, utilities, house payments, fees for services paid to the
  development district, and the cost of repairs to comply with
  building standards, that exceeds 30 percent of the household's
  adjusted gross income.
         Sec. 394A.255.  ANNEXATION OF DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT. A
  municipality must agree to annex and provide all public services to
  a development district not more than 12 years after the designation
  of the development district.
  SUBCHAPTER G. OTHER PROGRAMS
         Sec. 394A.301.  COLONIA LAND BANK. (a) The council may
  establish a colonia land bank to provide affordable housing in any
  part of the region served by the council.
         (b)  A land bank established under this section shall be
  operated by the authority subject to the provisions applicable to
  the operation of a land bank established under Chapter 379C.
         (c)  The council shall prioritize the acquisition of
  abandoned or tax foreclosed property in colonias to encourage the
  orderly and complete development of those communities.
         Sec. 394A.302.  REGIONAL COLONIA DRAINAGE PLAN. The council
  shall enter into an agreement with the Texas Water Development
  Board to:
               (1)  establish reasonable and appropriate standards
  for storm water protection for colonias and development districts;
               (2)  examine and consider low-impact and alternative
  approaches to storm water protection to reduce costs and speed the
  provision of protection to colonias;
               (3)  develop a comprehensive regional colonia storm
  water drainage plan to mitigate storm water flooding within
  colonias;
               (4)  develop cost estimates for each colonia in the
  region for the provision of recommended storm water protection in
  the colonia including appropriately engineered storm water
  drainage that connects with the regional drainage system; and
               (5)  identify, apply for, secure, and administer grants
  and other funding to carry out the plan developed under this
  section.
         Sec. 394A.303.  ENERGY SELF-SUFFICIENCY PROGRAM. (a)  The
  council shall:
               (1)  cooperate with the Public Utility Commission of
  Texas, local public housing authorities, affordable housing
  providers, and homeowners to establish, evaluate, and report on an
  energy self-sufficiency program;
               (2)  develop an agreement with an energy systems
  provider to administer a distributed renewable generation energy
  system; and
               (3)  ensure the greatest proportion of the economic
  benefits of the program accrue to the benefit of colonia residents
  by encouraging competition among applicant energy systems
  providers.
         (b)  The program established under this section must:
               (1)  evaluate appropriate technologies, including
  solar, wind, geothermal, and fuel cell, for very low income
  households in the Lower Rio Grande Valley and shall propose a
  demonstration program to implement one or more of the technologies
  in the region;
               (2)  evaluate power purchase agreements on public
  housing authorities, affordable rental housing, and owner and
  rental housing occupied by households of very low and extremely low
  income; and
               (3)  prioritize households of extremely low and very
  low income for participation in the program.
         SECTION 3.  Subchapter DD, Chapter 2306, Government Code, is
  amended by adding Section 2306.67251 to read as follows:
         Sec. 2306.67251.  REGIONAL LOW-INCOME HOUSING TAX CREDIT
  ENHANCEMENTS. Notwithstanding any other law, the board shall
  provide through the qualified allocation plan regional scoring
  incentives necessary to ensure that housing tax credits are awarded
  to developments in the Lower Rio Grande Valley region in a manner
  that produces housing consistent with the plan developed under
  Section 394A.053, Local Government Code.
         SECTION 4.  (a)  Not later than March 1, 2014, the executive
  director of the Texas Workforce Commission shall adopt rules
  necessary to implement Section 301.070, Labor Code, as added by
  this Act.
         (b)  Not later than September 1, 2014, the Lower Rio Grande
  Valley Development Council shall provide to the governor, the
  lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives,
  and the committee in each house of the legislature that has primary
  jurisdiction over housing matters a report that details the
  implementation of Chapter 394A, Local Government Code, as added by
  this Act, and makes recommendations regarding additional authority
  needed to achieve the purposes of that chapter.
         (c)  Not later than September 1, 2014, the Lower Rio Grande
  Valley Development Council and the Texas Water Development Board
  shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker
  of the house of representatives, and the committee in each house of
  the legislature that has primary jurisdiction over housing matters
  a report detailing the needs and costs identified in Section
  394A.302, Local Government Code, as added by this Act.
         (d)  Not later than March 1, 2014, the Lower Rio Grande
  Valley Development Council shall complete the initial housing and
  community development inventory and market assessment required by
  Section 394A.052, Local Government Code, as added by this Act.
         (e)  Not later than September 1, 2014, the Lower Rio Grande
  Valley Development Council shall adopt the initial affordable
  housing plan required by Section 394A.053, Local Government Code,
  as added by this Act.
         (f)  Not later October 1, 2014, after the adoption by the
  Lower Rio Grande Valley Development Council of the initial
  affordable housing plan under Section 394A.053, Local Government
  Code, as added by this Act, the Texas Department of Housing and
  Community Affairs shall review the initial plan and submit to the
  council for comment proposed modifications to the qualified
  allocation plan to provide regional scoring incentives required
  under Section 2306.67251, Government Code, as added by this Act.
         (g)  The change in law made by this Act in adding Section
  2306.67251, Government Code, applies only to the allocation of
  low-income housing tax credits for an application cycle that begins
  on or after January 1, 2015. The allocation of low-income housing
  tax credits for an application cycle that begins before January 1,
  2015, is governed by the law in effect on the date the application
  cycle began, and the former law is continued in effect for that
  purpose.
         (h)  The board of the Texas Department of Housing and
  Community Affairs shall adopt any rules required by Section
  2306.67251, Government Code, as added by this Act, in conjunction
  with the qualified allocation plan created for the 2015 application
  cycle, and the department during that cycle shall begin allocating
  low-income housing tax credits as provided under Section
  2306.67251, Government Code, as added by this Act.
         SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.