82R23192 EAH-D
 
  By: Harper-Brown, Callegari, Lucio III H.B. No. 2448
 
  Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2448:
 
  By:  Callegari C.S.H.B. No. 2448
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the creation of offices of inspectors general at the
  Health and Human Services Commission, Texas Youth Commission, Texas
  Department of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of
  Transportation, and Texas Education Agency; providing penalties.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 4, Government Code, is amended
  by adding Chapter 422 to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 422. OFFICES OF INSPECTORS GENERAL
  SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
         Sec. 422.001.  SHORT TITLE.  This chapter may be cited as the
  Texas Inspector General Act.
         Sec. 422.002.  PURPOSE.  The purpose of this chapter is to
  establish guidelines for the offices of inspectors general at
  certain state agencies.
         Sec. 422.003.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
               (1)  "Agency" means a state agency subject to this
  chapter under Section 422.004.
               (2)  "Fraud" has the meaning assigned by Section
  531.1011.
               (3)  "Inspector general" means the person appointed
  under this chapter to serve as inspector general for an agency.
               (4)  "Office" means the office of inspector general for
  an agency.
               (5)  "Provider" has the meaning assigned by Section
  531.1011.
               (6)  "Review":
                     (A)  includes an inspection, investigation,
  audit, or similar activity; and
                     (B)  does not include a criminal or administrative
  investigation conducted by the office established for the Texas
  Department of Criminal Justice.
               (7)  "State funds" or "state money" includes federal
  funds or money received and appropriated by the state or for which
  the state has oversight responsibility.
         Sec. 422.004.  APPLICABILITY.  (a)  This chapter applies
  only to the:
               (1)  Health and Human Services Commission;
               (2)  Texas Youth Commission;
               (3)  Texas Department of Transportation;
               (4)  Texas Department of Criminal Justice; and
               (5)  Texas Education Agency.
         (b)  A state agency may not establish an office of inspector
  general without specific legislative authorization.
         Sec. 422.005.  REFERENCE IN OTHER LAW.  Notwithstanding any
  other provision of law, a reference in law or rule to an agency's
  office of inspector general means the office of inspector general
  established under this chapter for that agency.
  [Sections 422.006-422.050 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER B.  OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
         Sec. 422.051.  ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE.  (a)  Each agency
  subject to this chapter shall establish an office of inspector
  general in the agency.
         (b)  The office is governed by the inspector general for the
  agency.
         (c)  The inspector general shall:
               (1)  manage daily operations of the office;
               (2)  supervise office staff;
               (3)  create office operating procedures, personnel
  policies, and employment policies;
               (4)  allocate resources in the office;
               (5)  oversee office information resources systems;
               (6)  determine the location of office facilities; and
               (7)  coordinate office activities with the activities
  of other state agencies, including other health and human services
  agencies.
         (d)  The inspector general is responsible for office
  procurement and contracts.
         Sec. 422.052.  INDEPENDENCE OF OFFICE.  Except as otherwise
  provided by this chapter, the office and inspector general operate
  independently of the agency.
         Sec. 422.053.  ADMINISTRATIVE ATTACHMENT.  The office is
  administratively attached to the agency.  The agency shall provide
  to the office administrative support services.
         Sec. 422.054.  SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT.  (a)  The agency and
  the office shall enter into a service level agreement that
  establishes the performance standards and deliverables with regard
  to administrative support by the agency.
         (b)  The service level agreement must be reviewed at least
  annually to ensure that services and deliverables are provided in
  accordance with the agreement.
         Sec. 422.055.  APPROPRIATIONS AND BUDGET.  (a)  The
  inspector general shall submit a budget for the office in
  accordance with the reporting requirements of the General
  Appropriations Act.
         (b)  The inspector general shall submit to the Legislative
  Budget Board and the agency a legislative appropriations request
  and an operating budget in accordance with the service level
  agreement entered into under Section 422.054 and applicable law.
         (c)  If required by or under law, the agency shall submit the
  operating budget to the legislature. The budget is not subject to
  review, alteration, or modification by the agency or the governing
  body or governing officer of the agency before submission to the
  legislature.
         Sec. 422.056.  DUTIES OF AGENCY. (a)  The agency shall:
               (1)  provide administrative assistance to the office;
  and
               (2)  coordinate administrative responsibilities with
  the office to avoid unnecessary duplication of duties.
         (b)  The agency may not take an action that affects or
  relates to the validity, status, or terms of an interagency
  agreement or a contract to which the office is a party without the
  office's approval.
  [Sections 422.057-422.100 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER C.  INSPECTOR GENERAL AND PERSONNEL
         Sec. 422.101.  APPOINTMENT; STATE OFFICER.  (a)  The
  governing body or, at an agency that is not governed by a
  multimember governing body, the governor with the advice and
  consent of the senate shall appoint an inspector general to serve as
  director of the office.
         (b)  The appointment shall be made without regard to
  political affiliation, race, color, disability, sex, religion,
  age, or national origin.
         (c)  In making the appointment, the governing body or the
  governor shall consider the person's integrity, education,
  training, knowledge of law, experience in the enforcement of law,
  executive ability, capability for strong leadership, and
  demonstrated ability in accounting, auditing, financial analysis,
  management analysis, public administration, investigation,
  criminal justice administration, or other closely related fields.
         (d)  The inspector general is a state officer.
         Sec. 422.102.  TERM. The inspector general serves a
  two-year term that expires on February 1 of each odd-numbered year.
         Sec. 422.103.  ELIGIBILITY. (a)  To be eligible for
  appointment as inspector general, a person must:
               (1)  have unquestioned integrity and moral character;
               (2)  hold a bachelor's degree;
               (3)  have either:
                     (A)  at least five years of experience as a
  certified public accountant, certified internal auditor, or
  certified inspector general; or
                     (B)  a peace officer certification issued by the
  Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education that
  the person has held for at least five years; and
               (4)  have either:
                     (A)  at least five years of experience in a
  professional or administrative position that included as a major
  duty fiscal management, the review of fiscal management, or the
  auditing or review of operational efficiency or program
  performance; or
                     (B)  experience carrying out law enforcement
  duties to prevent fraud, waste, and abuse.
         (b)  The person appointed as inspector general must obtain
  certification as a certified inspector general within the time
  required by rules adopted by the governing body or governing
  officer of the agency, as applicable.
         (c)  A person formerly employed by an agency as an executive
  or manager may not serve as inspector general for that agency before
  the fifth anniversary of the date of the termination of that
  person's employment by the agency.
         (d)  A person is not eligible for appointment as inspector
  general if the person or the person's spouse:
               (1)  is an officer or paid consultant of a business
  entity or other organization that holds a license, certificate of
  authority, or other authorization from the agency or that receives
  funds from the agency;
               (2)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
  than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
  organization receiving funds from the agency; or
               (3)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
  goods or funds from the agency, other than compensation or
  reimbursement authorized by law.
         (e)  A person is not eligible to serve as inspector general
  if the person or the person's spouse is required to register as a
  lobbyist under Chapter 305 because of the person's or spouse's
  activities for compensation related to the operation of the agency.
         Sec. 422.104.  CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) The inspector
  general may not serve as an ex officio member on the governing body
  of a governmental entity.
         (b)  The inspector general may not have a financial interest
  in the transactions of the office, the agency, or a contractor or
  provider of the agency or office.
         (c)  The inspector general and office staff may not
  participate in partisan political activities related to the work of
  the inspector general's office. The inspector general may select
  the most efficient personnel available for each position in the
  inspector general's office. It is against the public policy of this
  state for an officer or employee of this state to recommend a person
  to serve on the staff of the inspector general.
         Sec. 422.105.  PEACE OFFICERS.  (a)  The office may employ
  and commission peace officers to assist the inspector general in
  carrying out the duties of the office relating to detection,
  investigation, and prevention of fraud, waste, and abuse in agency
  programs or in programs receiving state or federal funds that are
  implemented, administered, or overseen by or for a state agency.
         (b)  A commissioned peace officer or otherwise designated
  law enforcement officer employed by the office, except for an
  officer employed by the office established for the Texas Department
  of Criminal Justice, is not entitled to supplemental benefits from
  the law enforcement and custodial officer supplemental retirement
  fund unless the officer transfers from a position, without a break
  in service, that qualifies for supplemental retirement benefits
  from the fund.
         Sec. 422.106.  EXPERTS. Subject to the availability of
  funds, the inspector general may contract with certified public
  accountants, qualified management consultants, or other
  professional experts as necessary to independently perform the
  functions of the office.
         Sec. 422.107.  EMPLOYEES; TRAINING.  (a) The inspector
  general may employ personnel as necessary to implement the duties
  of the office.
         (b)  The inspector general shall train office personnel to
  pursue, efficiently and as necessary, fraud, waste, and abuse cases
  in state agency programs or other state or federally funded
  programs implemented, administered, or overseen by or for the
  agency.
         (c)  The inspector general for the Texas Department of
  Criminal Justice shall train personnel to efficiently and
  effectively perform law enforcement duties.
         Sec. 422.108.  ASSISTANCE BY AGENCY EMPLOYEES.  (a)  The
  inspector general may require employees of a state agency to
  provide assistance to the office in connection with the office's
  duties relating to conducting reviews of fraud, waste, and abuse in
  the provision of services for agency programs or state or federally
  funded programs implemented, administered, or overseen by or for
  the agency.
         (b)  The inspector general for the Health and Human Services
  Commission may also require employees of any health and human
  services agency to provide assistance under Subsection (a).
  [Sections 422.109-422.150 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER D.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES
         Sec. 422.151.  GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES.  (a)  The office is
  responsible for:
               (1)  conducting reviews of fraud, waste, and abuse in
  the provision or funding of services by or for the agency or under a
  program implemented, administered, or overseen by or for the
  agency;
               (2)  the enforcement of state law and the protection of
  the public relating to the provision of those services; and
               (3)  the prevention and detection of crime relating to
  the provision of those services.
         (b)  In addition to the responsibilities under Subsection
  (a), the office established for the Texas Department of Criminal
  Justice is responsible for the investigation of criminal cases and
  administrative violations.
         Sec. 422.152.  RULEMAKING BY INSPECTOR GENERAL.  (a)  
  Notwithstanding Section 531.0055(e) and any other law, the
  inspector general shall adopt the rules necessary to administer the
  functions of the office, including rules to address the imposition
  of sanctions and penalties for violations and due process
  requirements for imposing sanctions and penalties.
         (b)  A rule, standard, or form of the agency that is
  necessary to accomplish the duties of the office is considered to
  also be a rule, standard, or form of the office and remains in
  effect as a rule, standard, or form of the office until changed by
  the inspector general.
         (c)  The office shall submit proposed rules and adopted rules
  to the agency for publication. The agency shall promptly provide
  for the publication of the proposed or adopted rules in accordance
  with law.  The agency, including the governing body or governing
  officer of the agency, may not amend or modify a rule submitted by
  the office.
         (d)  The rules must include standards for the office that
  emphasize:
               (1)  coordinating reviews and investigative efforts to
  aggressively recover money;
               (2)  allocating resources to cases that have the
  strongest supportive evidence and the greatest potential for
  recovery of money; and
               (3)  maximizing opportunities for referral of cases to
  the office of attorney general.
         (e)  In addition to the standards under Subsection (d), the
  rules of the office established for the Texas Department of
  Criminal Justice must include standards for the office that
  emphasize the investigation of criminal cases and administrative
  violations.
         Sec. 422.153.  PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND COMPLAINTS.  
  (a)  The office shall develop and implement policies that provide
  the public a reasonable opportunity to appear before the office and
  to speak on any issue under the office's jurisdiction.
         (b)  The office shall prepare information of public interest
  describing the functions of the office and the office's procedures
  by which complaints are filed with and resolved by the office.  The
  office shall make the information available to the public and
  appropriate state agencies.
         (c)  The office shall keep an information file about each
  complaint filed with the office relating to a state agency or entity
  receiving state or federal money and falling under the
  investigatory jurisdiction of the office.
  [Sections 422.154-422.200 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER E.  REVIEWS, INVESTIGATIONS, AND AUDITS
         Sec. 422.201.  REVIEW, INVESTIGATION, AND AUDIT AUTHORITY.
  (a) The inspector general may review any activity or operation of
  the agency, a provider, if applicable, or a person in this state
  that is related to the investigation, detection, or prevention of
  fraud, waste, abuse, or employee misconduct in an agency program or
  state or federally funded program implemented, administered, or
  overseen by or for the agency. A review may include an
  investigation or other inquiry into a specific act or allegation
  of, or a specific financial transaction or practice that may
  involve, impropriety, malfeasance, or nonfeasance in the
  obligation, spending, receipt, or other use of state or federal
  money.
         (b)  The office shall conduct reviews to protect the public
  and detect and prevent fraud, waste, and abuse in the provision or
  funding of services or programs.
         (c)  The office shall conduct internal affairs
  investigations in instances of suspected fraud, waste, and abuse
  and in instances of suspected misconduct by employees, contractors,
  subcontractors, and vendors.
         (d)  The office established for the Texas Department of
  Criminal Justice shall conduct criminal and administrative
  investigations involving suspected misconduct by employees,
  contractors, subcontractors, vendors, and offenders.
         (e)  A state agency or the governing body or governing
  officer of a state agency may not impair or prohibit the inspector
  general from initiating or completing a review, or attempt to
  influence the inspector general in conducting a review.
         (f)  The inspector general may review the use and
  effectiveness of state or federal funds, including contract and
  grant funds, administered by a person or state agency receiving the
  funds in connection with an agency or state or federally funded
  program implemented, administered, or overseen by or for the
  agency.
         Sec. 422.202.  INITIATION OF REVIEW. The inspector general
  may initiate a review:
               (1)  on the inspector general's own initiative;
               (2)  at the request of the agency or the governing body
  or governing officer of the agency; or
               (3)  based on a complaint from any source concerning a
  matter described by Section 422.201.
         Sec. 422.203.  ACCESS TO INFORMATION.  To further a review
  conducted by the office, the inspector general is entitled to
  access all books, records, accounts, documents, reports, vouchers,
  databases, systems, or other information, including confidential
  information, electronic data, and internal records relevant to the
  functions of the office that are maintained by or for a person,
  state agency, or provider, if applicable, in connection with an
  agency or a state or federally funded program implemented,
  administered, or overseen by or for the agency.
         Sec. 422.204.  COOPERATION REQUIRED. To further a review
  conducted by the inspector general's office, the inspector general
  is entitled to full and unrestricted access to all offices, limited
  access or restricted areas, employees, equipment, and computers,
  including areas, equipment, and computers that contain
  confidential information and internal records, relevant to the
  functions of the office that are maintained by or for a person,
  agency, or provider, if applicable, in connection with an agency or
  a state or federally funded program implemented, administered, or
  overseen by or for the agency.
         Sec. 422.205.  SUBPOENAS. (a) The inspector general may
  issue a subpoena to compel the attendance of a relevant witness or
  the production, for inspection or copying, of relevant evidence in
  connection with a review conducted under this subchapter.
         (b)  A subpoena may be served personally or by certified
  mail.
         (c)  If a person fails to comply with a subpoena, the
  inspector general, acting through the attorney general, may file
  suit to enforce the subpoena in a district court in this state.
         (d)  On finding that good cause exists for issuing the
  subpoena, the court shall order the person to comply with the
  subpoena. The court may hold in contempt a person who fails to obey
  the court order.
         (e)  The reimbursement of the expenses of a witness whose
  attendance is compelled under this section is governed by Section
  2001.103.
         Sec. 422.206.  INTERNAL AUDITOR. (a) In this section,
  "internal auditor" means a person appointed under Section 2102.006.
         (b)  The internal auditor for the agency shall provide the
  inspector general with a copy of the agency's internal audit plan
  to:
               (1)  assist in the coordination of efforts between the
  inspector general and the internal auditor; and
               (2)  limit duplication of effort regarding reviews by
  the inspector general and internal auditor.
         (c)  The internal auditor shall provide to the inspector
  general all final audit reports concerning audits of any:
               (1)  part or division of the agency;
               (2)  contract, procurement, or grant; and
               (3)  program conducted by the agency.
         Sec. 422.207.  COOPERATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS
  AND OTHER ENTITIES. (a) The inspector general may provide
  information and evidence relating to criminal acts to the state
  auditor's office and appropriate law enforcement officials.
         (b)  The inspector general may refer matters for further
  civil, criminal, and administrative action to appropriate
  administrative and prosecutorial agencies, including the attorney
  general.
         (c)  The inspectors general for the Texas Department of
  Criminal Justice and the Texas Youth Commission shall refer a
  criminal or delinquent conduct case to the appropriate prosecuting
  attorney or the special prosecution unit under Subchapter E,
  Chapter 41.
         (d)  The inspector general may enter into a memorandum of
  understanding with a law enforcement or prosecutorial agency,
  including the office of the attorney general, to assist in
  conducting a review under this subchapter.
         Sec. 422.208.  COOPERATION AND COORDINATION WITH STATE
  AUDITOR. (a) The state auditor may, on request of the inspector
  general, provide appropriate information or other assistance to the
  inspector general or office, as determined by the state auditor.
         (b)  The inspector general may meet with the state auditor's
  office to coordinate a review conducted under this subchapter,
  share information, or schedule work plans.
         (c)  The state auditor is entitled to access all information
  maintained by the inspector general, including vouchers,
  electronic data, internal records, and information obtained under
  Section 422.203 or subject to Section 422.254.
         (d)  Any information obtained or provided by the state
  auditor under this section is confidential and not subject to
  disclosure under Chapter 552.
         Sec. 422.209.  AUTHORITY OF STATE AUDITOR AND SUNSET
  ADVISORY COMMISSION NOT IMPAIRED.  (a)  This chapter or other law
  related to the operation of an inspector general does not take
  precedence over the authority of the state auditor to conduct an
  audit under Chapter 321 or other law.
         (b)  This chapter or other law related to the operation of an
  inspector general does not take precedence over the authority of
  the Sunset Advisory Commission or other legislative bodies to
  review an agency under other law.
         Sec. 422.210.  PREVENTION.  (a) The inspector general may
  recommend to the agency policies on:
               (1)  promoting economical and efficient administration
  of state or federal funds administered by an individual or entity
  that received the funds from a state agency; and
               (2)  preventing and detecting fraud, waste, and abuse
  in the administration of those funds.
         (b)  The inspector general may provide training or other
  education regarding the prevention of fraud, waste, or abuse to
  employees of a state agency.  The training or education provided
  must be approved by the agency director.
  [Sections 422.211-422.250 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER F.  REPORTS
         Sec. 422.251.  PERIODIC REPORTING TO STATE AUDITOR AND
  AGENCY REQUIRED. The inspector general shall timely inform the
  state auditor and the agency director of the initiation of a review
  of an agency program and the ongoing status of each review.
         Sec. 422.252.  REPORTING OFFICE FINDINGS. The inspector
  general shall report the findings of the office for any review
  conducted under Subchapter E to:
               (1)  the governing body or governing officer of the
  agency, as applicable;
               (2)  the governor;
               (3)  the lieutenant governor;
               (4)  the speaker of the house of representatives;
               (5)  the state auditor's office; and
               (6)  appropriate law enforcement and prosecutorial
  agencies, including the office of the attorney general, if the
  findings suggest the probability of criminal conduct.
         Sec. 422.253.  FLAGRANT VIOLATIONS; IMMEDIATE REPORT. The
  inspector general shall immediately report to the governing body or
  governing officer of the agency, as applicable, the governor's
  general counsel, and the state auditor a problem that the inspector
  general determines is particularly serious or flagrant and that
  relates to the administration of a program, operation of a state
  agency, or interference with an inspector general review.
         Sec. 422.254.  INFORMATION CONFIDENTIAL. (a) Except as
  provided by this section and Sections 422.251, 422.252, 422.255,
  422.256, 531.103, and 531.1031, all information and material
  compiled or maintained by the inspector general during a review
  under this chapter is:
               (1)  confidential and not subject to disclosure under
  Chapter 552; and
               (2)  not subject to disclosure, discovery, subpoena, or
  other means of legal compulsion for release to anyone other than the
  state auditor's office, the agency, or the office or its agents
  involved in the review related to that information or material.
         (b)  As the inspector general determines appropriate based
  on evidence sufficient to support an allegation, information
  relating to a review may be disclosed to:
               (1)  a law enforcement agency;
               (2)  a district or county attorney with jurisdiction;
               (3)  the attorney general's office;
               (4)  the state auditor's office; or
               (5)  the agency.
         (c)  A person that receives information under Subsection (b)
  may not disclose the information except to the extent that
  disclosure is consistent with the authorized purpose for which the
  person first obtained the information.
         Sec. 422.255.  DRAFT OF FINAL REVIEW REPORT; AGENCY
  RESPONSE.  (a)  Except in cases in which the office has determined
  that fraud, waste, or abuse exists, the office shall provide a draft
  of the final review report of any review of the operations of a
  state agency to the state agency director before publishing the
  office's final review report.
         (b)  The state agency director may provide a response to the
  office's draft report in the manner prescribed by the office not
  later than the 10th day after the date the draft report is received
  by the state agency director.  The inspector general by rule shall
  specify the format and requirements of the agency response.
         (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the office may not
  provide a draft report to the state agency director if in the
  inspector general's opinion providing the draft report could
  negatively affect any anticipated civil or criminal proceedings.
         (d)  The office may include any portion of the state agency's
  response in the office's final report.
         Sec. 422.256.  FINAL REVIEW REPORTS; AGENCY RESPONSE. (a)
  The inspector general shall prepare a final report for each review
  conducted under this chapter. The final report must include:
               (1)  a summary of the activities performed by the
  inspector general in conducting the review;
               (2)  a determination of whether wrongdoing or
  substantial waste was found; and
               (3)  a description of any findings of wrongdoing or
  substantial waste or, if no wrongdoing or substantial waste was
  found, a statement indicating that finding.
         (b)  The inspector general's final review reports are
  subject to disclosure under Chapter 552.
         (c)  All working papers and other documents related to
  compiling the final review reports remain confidential and are not
  subject to disclosure under Chapter 552.
         (d)  Not later than the 60th day after the date the office
  issues a final report that identifies deficiencies or
  inefficiencies in, or recommends corrective measures in the
  operations of, a state agency, the state agency shall file a
  response that includes:
               (1)  an implementation plan and timeline for
  implementing corrective measures; or
               (2)  the state agency's rationale for declining to
  implement corrective measures for the identified deficiencies or
  inefficiencies or the office's recommended corrective measures, as
  applicable.
         (e)  Unless otherwise prohibited by this chapter or other
  law, the inspector general shall deliver a copy of each final report
  to:
               (1)  the agency director of the subject state agency;
               (2)  the governing body or governing officer of the
  state agency;
               (3)  any appropriate advisory council;
               (4)  the governor;
               (5)  the lieutenant governor;
               (6)  the speaker of the house of representatives;
               (7)  any appropriate law enforcement and prosecutorial
  agencies;
               (8)  the state auditor; and
               (9)  any appropriate licensing or certification
  agencies.
         Sec. 422.257.  COSTS. (a) The inspector general shall
  maintain information regarding the cost of reviews.
         (b)  The inspector general may cooperate with appropriate
  administrative and prosecutorial agencies, including the office of
  the attorney general, in recovering costs incurred under this
  chapter from nongovernmental entities, including contractors or
  individuals involved in:
               (1)  violations of applicable state or federal rules or
  statutes;
               (2)  abusive or wilful misconduct; or
               (3)  violations of a provider contract or program
  policy.
         (c)  In a criminal prosecution to which this chapter applies,
  the attorney representing the state shall request that the court
  require restitution as a condition of a convicted person's
  community supervision or parole.
  [Sections 422.258-422.300 reserved for expansion]
  SUBCHAPTER G.  PENALTIES
         Sec. 422.301.  ADMINISTRATIVE OR CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION.  
  (a)  The office may:
               (1)  act for a state agency in the assessment by the
  office of administrative or civil penalties the agency is
  authorized to assess under applicable law; and
               (2)  request that the attorney general obtain an
  injunction to prevent a person from disposing of an asset
  identified by the office as potentially subject to recovery by the
  office due to the person's fraud, waste, or abuse.
         (b)  If the office imposes an administrative or civil penalty
  under Subsection (a) for an agency:
               (1)  the agency may not impose an administrative or
  civil penalty against the same person for the same violation; and
               (2)  the office shall impose the penalty under
  applicable rules of the office, this chapter, applicable laws
  governing the imposition of a penalty by the agency, and any other
  applicable law.
         SECTION 2.  Section 493.019, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 493.019.  ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS.  In accordance with
  Section 422.105, the [The] inspector general appointed under
  Chapter 422 may appoint employees who are certified by the
  Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education as
  qualified to be peace officers to serve under the direction of the
  inspector general and assist the inspector general in performing
  the enforcement duties of the department.
         SECTION 3.  Section 493.028(b), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (b)  The inspector general of the department appointed under
  Chapter 422 shall on a quarterly basis prepare and deliver to the
  board of directors of the special prosecution unit a report
  concerning any alleged criminal offense concerning the department
  and described by Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
  that occurred during the preceding calendar quarter.
         SECTION 4.  Section 501.174, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 501.174.  DEPARTMENT TO ADOPT POLICY.  The department
  shall adopt a policy providing for:
               (1)  a designated administrator at each correctional
  facility to post information throughout the facility describing how
  an inmate may confidentially contact the ombudsperson regarding a
  sexual assault;
               (2)  an inmate to write a confidential letter to the
  ombudsperson regarding a sexual assault;
               (3)  employees at correctional facilities, on
  notification of the occurrence of a sexual assault, to immediately:
                     (A)  contact the ombudsperson and the office of
  the inspector general; and
                     (B)  ensure that the alleged victim is safe;
               (4)  the office of the inspector general established
  under Chapter 422, at the time the office is notified of the sexual
  assault, to arrange for a medical examination of the alleged victim
  to be conducted in accordance with Article 56.06, Code of Criminal
  Procedure, or, if an appropriate employee of the office of the
  inspector general is not available at the time the office is
  notified of the sexual assault, a qualified employee at the
  correctional facility to conduct a medical examination of the
  alleged victim in accordance with Article 56.06, Code of Criminal
  Procedure;
               (5)  a grievance proceeding under Section 501.008 based
  on an alleged sexual assault to be exempt from any deadline
  applicable to grievances initiated under that section; and
               (6)  each correctional facility to collect statistics
  on all alleged sexual assaults against inmates confined in the
  facility and to report the statistics to the ombudsperson.
         SECTION 5.  Section 501.176(b), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (b)  The report must include public information regarding:
               (1)  each investigation and monitoring activity
  relating to sexual assault completed during the fiscal year by the
  ombudsperson and the inspector general appointed under Chapter 422;
  and
               (2)  statistics collected by the ombudsperson
  regarding allegations of sexual assault.
         SECTION 6.  Section 501.177, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 501.177.  STATE AUDITOR AUDITS, INVESTIGATIONS, AND
  ACCESS TO INFORMATION NOT IMPAIRED.  This subchapter or other law
  related to the operation of the ombudsperson or related to the
  office of the inspector general established under Chapter 422 does
  not prohibit the state auditor from conducting an audit,
  investigation, or other review or from having full and complete
  access to all records and other information, including witnesses
  and electronic data, that the state auditor considers necessary for
  the audit, investigation, or other review.
         SECTION 7.  Section 501.178, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 501.178.  AUTHORITY OF STATE AUDITOR TO CONDUCT TIMELY
  AUDITS NOT IMPAIRED.  This subchapter or other law related to the
  operation of the ombudsperson or of the office of the inspector
  general established under Chapter 422 does not take precedence over
  the authority of the state auditor to conduct an audit under Chapter
  321 or other law.
         SECTION 8.  Section 531.001, Government Code, is amended by
  adding Subdivision (4-a) to read as follows:
               (4-a)  "Office of inspector general" means the office
  of inspector general established under Chapter 422 for the
  commission.
         SECTION 9.  Section 531.008(c), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (c)  The executive commissioner shall establish the
  following divisions and offices within the commission:
               (1)  the eligibility services division to make
  eligibility determinations for services provided through the
  commission or a health and human services agency related to:
                     (A)  the child health plan program;
                     (B)  the financial assistance program under
  Chapter 31, Human Resources Code;
                     (C)  the medical assistance program under Chapter
  32, Human Resources Code;
                     (D)  the nutritional assistance programs under
  Chapter 33, Human Resources Code;
                     (E)  long-term care services, as defined by
  Section 22.0011, Human Resources Code;
                     (F)  community-based support services identified
  or provided in accordance with Section 531.02481; and
                     (G)  other health and human services programs, as
  appropriate;
               (2)  [the office of inspector general to perform fraud
  and abuse investigation and enforcement functions as provided by
  Subchapter C and other law;
               [(3)]  the office of the ombudsman to:
                     (A)  provide dispute resolution services for the
  commission and the health and human services agencies; and
                     (B)  perform consumer protection functions
  related to health and human services;
               (3) [(4)]  a purchasing division as provided by Section
  531.017; and
               (4) [(5)]  an internal audit division to conduct a
  program of internal auditing in accordance with [Government Code,]
  Chapter 2102.
         SECTION 10.  Sections 531.101(a) and (b), Government Code,
  are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [commission] may grant
  an award to an individual who reports activity that constitutes
  fraud or abuse of funds in the state Medicaid program or reports
  overcharges in the program if the office [commission] determines
  that the disclosure results in the recovery of an administrative
  penalty imposed under Section 32.039, Human Resources Code. The
  office [commission] may not grant an award to an individual in
  connection with a report if the office [commission] or attorney
  general had independent knowledge of the activity reported by the
  individual.
         (b)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  determine the amount of an award. The award may not exceed five
  percent of the amount of the administrative penalty imposed under
  Section 32.039, Human Resources Code, that resulted from the
  individual's disclosure. In determining the amount of the award,
  the office [commission] shall consider how important the disclosure
  is in ensuring the fiscal integrity of the program. The office
  [commission] may also consider whether the individual participated
  in the fraud, abuse, or overcharge.
         SECTION 11.  Section 531.102, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 531.102.  OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL:  CLAIMS CRITERIA
  FOR INVESTIGATION; REFERRAL TO FRAUD CONTROL UNIT; HOLD ON PAYMENT.  
  (a)  [The commission, through the commission's office of inspector
  general, is responsible for the investigation of fraud and abuse in
  the provision of health and human services and the enforcement of
  state law relating to the provision of those services. The
  commission may obtain any information or technology necessary to
  enable the office to meet its responsibilities under this
  subchapter or other law.
         [(a-1)     The governor shall appoint an inspector general to
  serve as director of the office. The inspector general serves a
  one-year term that expires on February 1.
         [(b)     The commission, in consultation with the inspector
  general, shall set clear objectives, priorities, and performance
  standards for the office that emphasize:
               [(1)     coordinating investigative efforts to
  aggressively recover money;
               [(2)     allocating resources to cases that have the
  strongest supportive evidence and the greatest potential for
  recovery of money; and
               [(3)     maximizing opportunities for referral of cases to
  the office of the attorney general in accordance with Section
  531.103.
         [(c)     The commission shall train office staff to enable the
  staff to pursue priority Medicaid and other health and human
  services fraud and abuse cases as necessary.
         [(d)     The commission may require employees of health and
  human services agencies to provide assistance to the office in
  connection with the office's duties relating to the investigation
  of fraud and abuse in the provision of health and human services.
  The office is entitled to access to any information maintained by a
  health and human services agency, including internal records,
  relevant to the functions of the office.
         [(e)]  The commission, in consultation with the inspector
  general, by rule shall set specific claims criteria that, when met,
  require the office of inspector general to begin an investigation.
         (b) [(f)(1)]  If the office of inspector general
  [commission] receives a complaint of Medicaid fraud or abuse from
  any source, the office must conduct an integrity review to
  determine whether there is sufficient basis to warrant a full
  investigation. An integrity review must begin not later than the
  30th day after the date the office [commission] receives a
  complaint or has reason to believe that fraud or abuse has occurred.
  An integrity review shall be completed not later than the 90th day
  after it began.
         (c) [(2)]  If the findings of an integrity review give the
  office of inspector general reason to believe that an incident of
  fraud or abuse involving possible criminal conduct has occurred in
  the Medicaid program, the office must take the following action, as
  appropriate, not later than the 30th day after the completion of the
  integrity review:
               (1) [(A)]  if a provider is suspected of fraud or abuse
  involving criminal conduct, the office must refer the case to the
  state's Medicaid fraud control unit, provided that the criminal
  referral does not preclude the office from continuing its
  investigation of the provider, which investigation may lead to the
  imposition of appropriate administrative or civil sanctions; or
               (2) [(B)]  if there is reason to believe that a
  recipient has defrauded the Medicaid program, the office may
  conduct a full investigation of the suspected fraud.
         (d) [(g)(1)]  Whenever the office of inspector general 
  learns or has reason to suspect that a provider's records are being
  withheld, concealed, destroyed, fabricated, or in any way
  falsified, the office shall immediately refer the case to the
  state's Medicaid fraud control unit. However, such criminal
  referral does not preclude the office from continuing its
  investigation of the provider, which investigation may lead to the
  imposition of appropriate administrative or civil sanctions.
         (e) [(2)]  In addition to other instances authorized under
  state or federal law, the office of inspector general shall impose
  without prior notice a hold on payment of claims for reimbursement
  submitted by a provider to compel production of records or when
  requested by the state's Medicaid fraud control unit, as
  applicable. The office must notify the provider of the hold on
  payment not later than the fifth working day after the date the
  payment hold is imposed.
         (f) [(3)]  On timely written request by a provider subject to
  a hold on payment under Subsection (e) [Subdivision (2)], other
  than a hold requested by the state's Medicaid fraud control unit,
  the office of inspector general shall file a request with the State
  Office of Administrative Hearings or the hearings division of the
  Health and Human Services Commission for an expedited
  administrative hearing regarding the hold. The provider must
  request an expedited hearing under this subsection [subdivision]
  not later than the 10th day after the date the provider receives
  notice from the office under Subsection (e) [Subdivision (2)].
         (g) [(4)]  The inspector general [commission] shall adopt
  rules that allow a provider subject to a hold on payment under
  Subsection (e) [Subdivision (2)], other than a hold requested by
  the state's Medicaid fraud control unit, to seek an informal
  resolution of the issues identified by the office of inspector
  general in the notice provided under that subsection [subdivision].
  A provider must seek an informal resolution under this subsection 
  [subdivision] not later than the deadline prescribed by Subsection
  (f) [Subdivision (3)]. A provider's decision to seek an informal
  resolution under this subsection [subdivision] does not extend the
  time by which the provider must request an expedited administrative
  hearing under Subsection (f) [Subdivision (3)]. However, a hearing
  initiated under Subsection (f) [Subdivision (3)] shall be stayed at
  the office's request until the informal resolution process is
  completed.
         (h) [(5)]  The office of inspector general shall, in
  consultation with the state's Medicaid fraud control unit,
  establish guidelines under which holds on payment, [or] program
  exclusions, administrative actions, or other sanctions:
               (1) [(A)]  may permissively be imposed on or taken
  against a provider; or
               (2) [(B)]  shall automatically be imposed on or taken
  against a provider.
         (i) [(h)]  In addition to performing functions and duties
  otherwise provided by law, the office of inspector general may:
               (1)  take administrative action, impose administrative
  sanctions, and assess administrative penalties otherwise
  authorized by law on behalf of the commission or a health and human
  services agency;
               (2)  request that the attorney general obtain an
  injunction to prevent a person from disposing of an asset
  identified by the office as potentially subject to recovery by the
  office due to the person's fraud or abuse;
               (3)  provide for coordination between the office and
  special investigative units formed by managed care organizations
  under Section 531.113 or entities with which managed care
  organizations contract under that section;
               (4)  audit the use and effectiveness of state or
  federal funds, including contract and grant funds, administered by
  a person or state agency receiving the funds from a health and human
  services agency;
               (5)  conduct investigations relating to the funds
  described by Subdivision (4); [and]
               (6)  recommend policies promoting economical and
  efficient administration of the funds described by Subdivision (4)
  and the prevention and detection of fraud and abuse in
  administration of those funds;
               (7)  request the attorney general to represent the
  office of inspector general in a legal proceeding that arises from a
  review conducted by the office and coordinate the activities of the
  office with the office of the attorney general during the legal
  proceeding;
               (8)  settle for the commission a case filed in response
  to a review conducted by the office; and
               (9)  recover overpayments, assessments, and
  liabilities in a settlement regardless of the origin of the
  overpayment, assessment, or liability.
         (j) [(i)]  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
  reference in law or rule to the commission's office of
  investigations and enforcement means the office of inspector
  general established under Chapter 422 [this section].
         [(j)     The office   shall prepare a final report on each audit
  or investigation conducted under this section.   The final report
  must include:
               [(1)     a summary of the activities performed by the
  office in conducting the audit or investigation;
               [(2)     a statement regarding whether the audit or
  investigation resulted in a finding of any wrongdoing; and
               [(3)  a description of any findings of wrongdoing.]
         (k)  A final report on an audit or investigation is subject
  to required disclosure under Chapter 552.  All information and
  materials compiled during the audit or investigation remain
  confidential and not subject to required disclosure [in accordance
  with Section 531.1021(g)].
         SECTION 12.  Sections 531.103(a), (c), and (d), Government
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The [commission, acting through the commission's]
  office of inspector general[,] and the office of the attorney
  general shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to develop
  and implement joint written procedures for processing cases of
  suspected fraud, waste, or abuse, as those terms are defined by
  state or federal law, or other violations of state or federal law
  under the state Medicaid program or other program administered by
  the commission or a health and human services agency, including the
  financial assistance program under Chapter 31, Human Resources
  Code, a nutritional assistance program under Chapter 33, Human
  Resources Code, and the child health plan program. The memorandum
  of understanding shall require:
               (1)  the office of inspector general and the office of
  the attorney general to set priorities and guidelines for referring
  cases to appropriate state agencies for investigation,
  prosecution, or other disposition to enhance deterrence of fraud,
  waste, abuse, or other violations of state or federal law,
  including a violation of Chapter 102, Occupations Code, in the
  programs and maximize the imposition of penalties, the recovery of
  money, and the successful prosecution of cases;
               (1-a)  the office of inspector general to refer each
  case of suspected provider fraud, waste, or abuse to the office of
  the attorney general not later than the 20th business day after the
  date the office of inspector general determines that the existence
  of fraud, waste, or abuse is reasonably indicated;
               (1-b)  the office of the attorney general to take
  appropriate action in response to each case referred to the
  attorney general, which action may include direct initiation of
  prosecution, with the consent of the appropriate local district or
  county attorney, direct initiation of civil litigation, referral to
  an appropriate United States attorney, a district attorney, or a
  county attorney, or referral to a collections agency for initiation
  of civil litigation or other appropriate action;
               (2)  the office of inspector general to keep detailed
  records for cases processed by that office or the office of the
  attorney general, including information on the total number of
  cases processed and, for each case:
                     (A)  the agency and division to which the case is
  referred for investigation;
                     (B)  the date on which the case is referred; and
                     (C)  the nature of the suspected fraud, waste, or
  abuse;
               (3)  the office of inspector general to notify each
  appropriate division of the office of the attorney general of each
  case referred by the office of inspector general;
               (4)  the office of the attorney general to ensure that
  information relating to each case investigated by that office is
  available to each division of the office with responsibility for
  investigating suspected fraud, waste, or abuse;
               (5)  the office of the attorney general to notify the
  office of inspector general of each case the attorney general
  declines to prosecute or prosecutes unsuccessfully;
               (6)  representatives of the office of inspector general
  and of the office of the attorney general to meet not less than
  quarterly to share case information and determine the appropriate
  agency and division to investigate each case; and
               (7)  the office of inspector general and the office of
  the attorney general to submit information requested by the
  comptroller about each resolved case for the comptroller's use in
  improving fraud detection.
         (c)  The office of inspector general [commission] and the
  office of the attorney general shall jointly prepare and submit a
  semiannual report to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of
  the house of representatives, and comptroller concerning the
  activities of the office of the attorney general and the office of
  inspector general [those agencies] in detecting and preventing
  fraud, waste, and abuse under the state Medicaid program or other
  program administered by the commission or a health and human
  services agency. The report may be consolidated with any other
  report relating to the same subject matter the office of inspector
  general [commission] or office of the attorney general is required
  to submit under other law.
         (d)  The office of inspector general [commission] and the
  office of the attorney general may not assess or collect
  investigation and attorney's fees on behalf of any state agency
  unless the office of inspector general, the office of the attorney
  general, or another [other] state agency collects a penalty,
  restitution, or other reimbursement payment to the state.
         SECTION 13.  Section 531.1031(a)(2), Government Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
               (2)  "Participating agency" means:
                     (A)  the Medicaid fraud enforcement divisions of
  the office of the attorney general; [and]
                     (B)  each board or agency with authority to
  license, register, regulate, or certify a health care professional
  or managed care organization that may participate in the state
  Medicaid program; and
                     (C)  the office of inspector general.
         SECTION 14.  Section 531.104(a), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [commission] and the
  attorney general shall execute a memorandum of understanding under
  which the office [commission] shall provide investigative support
  as required to the attorney general in connection with cases under
  Subchapter B, Chapter 36, Human Resources Code. Under the
  memorandum of understanding, the office [commission] shall assist
  in performing preliminary investigations and ongoing
  investigations for actions prosecuted by the attorney general under
  Subchapter C, Chapter 36, Human Resources Code.
         SECTION 15.  Section 531.105, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 531.105.  FRAUD DETECTION TRAINING.  [(a)] The office
  of inspector general [commission] shall develop and implement a
  program to provide annual training to contractors who process
  Medicaid claims and appropriate staff of the health and human
  services agencies [Texas Department of Health and the Texas
  Department of Human Services] in identifying potential cases of
  fraud, waste, or abuse under the state Medicaid program. The
  training provided to the contractors and staff must include clear
  criteria that specify:
               (1)  the circumstances under which a person should
  refer a potential case to the office [commission]; and
               (2)  the time by which a referral should be made.
         [(b)     The Texas Department of Health and the Texas Department
  of Human Services, in cooperation with the commission, shall
  periodically set a goal of the number of potential cases of fraud,
  waste, or abuse under the state Medicaid program that each agency
  will attempt to identify and refer to the commission. The
  commission shall include information on the agencies' goals and the
  success of each agency in meeting the agency's goal in the report
  required by Section 531.103(c).]
         SECTION 16.  Sections 531.106(a), (b), (d), (e), (f), and
  (g), Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall use
  learning or neural network technology to identify and deter fraud,
  waste, and abuse in the Medicaid program throughout this state.
         (b)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  contract with a private or public entity to develop and implement
  the technology. The office [commission] may require the entity it
  contracts with to install and operate the technology at locations
  specified by the office [commission, including commission
  offices].
         (d)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  require each health and human services agency that performs any
  aspect of the state Medicaid program to participate in the
  implementation and use of the technology.
         (e)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  maintain all information necessary to apply the technology to
  claims data covering a period of at least two years.
         (f)  Cases [The commission shall refer cases] identified by
  the technology shall be referred to the [commission's] office of
  inspector general [investigations and enforcement] or the office of
  the attorney general, as appropriate.
         (g)  Each month, the learning or neural network technology
  implemented under this section must match bureau of vital
  statistics death records with Medicaid claims filed by a provider.
  If the commission or the office of inspector general determines
  that a provider has filed a claim for services provided to a person
  after the person's date of death, as determined by the bureau of
  vital statistics death records, [the commission shall refer] the
  case shall be referred for investigation to the office of inspector
  general or the office of the attorney general, as appropriate [to
  the commission's office of investigations and enforcement].
         SECTION 17.  Section 531.1061, Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 531.1061.  FRAUD INVESTIGATION TRACKING SYSTEM.  (a)  
  The office of inspector general [commission] shall use an automated
  fraud investigation tracking system [through the commission's
  office of investigations and enforcement] to monitor the progress
  of an investigation of suspected fraud, waste, abuse, or
  insufficient quality of care under the state Medicaid program.
         (b)  For each case of suspected fraud, waste, abuse, or
  insufficient quality of care identified by the learning or neural
  network technology required under Section 531.106, the automated
  fraud investigation tracking system must:
               (1)  receive electronically transferred records
  relating to the identified case from the learning or neural network
  technology;
               (2)  record the details and monitor the status of an
  investigation of the identified case, including maintaining a
  record of the beginning and completion dates for each phase of the
  case investigation;
               (3)  generate documents and reports related to the
  status of the case investigation; and
               (4)  generate standard letters to a provider regarding
  the status or outcome of an investigation.
         (c)  The office of inspector general may [commission shall]
  require each health and human services agency that performs any
  aspect of the state Medicaid program to participate in the
  implementation and use of the automated fraud investigation
  tracking system.
         SECTION 18.  Section 531.1062(a), Government Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall use
  an automated recovery monitoring system to monitor the collections
  process for a settled case of fraud, waste, abuse, or insufficient
  quality of care under the state Medicaid program.
         SECTION 19.  Sections 531.107(a), (b), and (f), Government
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The Medicaid and Public Assistance Fraud Oversight Task
  Force advises and assists the [commission and the commission's]
  office of inspector general [investigations and enforcement] in
  improving the efficiency of fraud investigations and collections.
         (b)  The task force is composed of a representative of the:
               (1)  attorney general's office, appointed by the
  attorney general;
               (2)  comptroller's office, appointed by the
  comptroller;
               (3)  Department of Public Safety, appointed by the
  public safety director;
               (4)  state auditor's office, appointed by the state
  auditor;
               (5)  office of inspector general [commission],
  appointed by the inspector general [commissioner of health and
  human services];
               (6)  [Texas] Department of Aging and Disability [Human]
  Services, appointed by the commissioner of aging and disability
  [human] services;
               (7)  Texas Department of Insurance, appointed by the
  commissioner of insurance; and
               (8)  [Texas] Department of State Health Services,
  appointed by the commissioner of state [public] health services.
         (f)  At least once each fiscal quarter, the [commission's]
  office of inspector general [investigations and enforcement] shall
  provide to the task force:
               (1)  information detailing:
                     (A)  the number of fraud referrals made to the
  office and the origin of each referral;
                     (B)  the time spent investigating each case;
                     (C)  the number of cases investigated each month,
  by program and region;
                     (D)  the dollar value of each fraud case that
  results in a criminal conviction; and
                     (E)  the number of cases the office rejects and
  the reason for rejection, by region; and
               (2)  any additional information the task force
  requires.
         SECTION 20.  Sections 531.108 and 531.109, Government Code,
  are amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 531.108.  FRAUD PREVENTION.  (a)  The [commission's]
  office of inspector general [investigations and enforcement] shall
  compile and disseminate accurate information and statistics
  relating to:
               (1)  fraud prevention; and
               (2)  post-fraud referrals received and accepted or
  rejected from the office's [commission's] case management system or
  the case management system of a health and human services agency.
         (b)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall:
               (1)  aggressively publicize successful fraud
  prosecutions and fraud-prevention programs through all available
  means, including the use of statewide press releases [issued in
  coordination with the Texas Department of Human Services]; and
               (2)  ensure that a toll-free hotline for reporting
  suspected fraud in programs administered by the office, the
  commission, or a health and human services agency is maintained and
  promoted[, either] by the office, the commission, or [by] a health
  and human services agency.
         (c)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  develop a cost-effective method of identifying applicants for
  public assistance in counties bordering other states and in
  metropolitan areas selected by the office [commission] who are
  already receiving benefits in other states. If economically
  feasible, the office [commission] may develop a computerized
  matching system.
         (d)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall:
               (1)  verify automobile information that is used as
  criteria for eligibility; and
               (2)  establish a computerized matching system with the
  Texas Department of Criminal Justice to prevent an incarcerated
  individual from illegally receiving public assistance benefits
  administered by the commission.
         (e)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  submit to the governor and Legislative Budget Board a semiannual
  report on the results of computerized matching of office and 
  commission information with information from neighboring states,
  if any, and information from the Texas Department of Criminal
  Justice. The report may be consolidated with any other report
  relating to the same subject matter the office [commission] is
  required to submit under other law.
         Sec. 531.109.  SELECTION AND REVIEW OF CLAIMS.  (a)  The
  office of inspector general [commission] shall annually select and
  review a random, statistically valid sample of all claims for
  reimbursement under the state Medicaid program, including the
  vendor drug program, for potential cases of fraud, waste, or abuse.
         (b)  In conducting the annual review of claims under
  Subsection (a), the office of inspector general [commission] may
  directly contact a recipient by telephone or in person, or both, to
  verify that the services for which a claim for reimbursement was
  submitted by a provider were actually provided to the recipient.
         (c)  Based on the results of the annual review of claims, the
  office of inspector general and the commission shall determine the
  types of claims at which office and commission resources for fraud,
  waste, and abuse detection should be primarily directed.
         SECTION 21.  Sections 531.110(a), (c), (d), (e), and (f),
  Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  conduct electronic data matches for a recipient of assistance under
  the state Medicaid program at least quarterly to verify the
  identity, income, employment status, and other factors that affect
  the eligibility of the recipient.
         (c)  The commission and other health and human services
  agencies [Texas Department of Human Services] shall cooperate with
  the office of inspector general [commission] by providing data or
  any other assistance necessary to conduct the electronic data
  matches required by this section.
         (d)  The office of inspector general [commission] may
  contract with a public or private entity to conduct the electronic
  data matches required by this section.
         (e)  The office of inspector general [commission], or a
  health and human services agency designated by the office
  [commission], by rule shall establish procedures to verify the
  electronic data matches conducted by the office [commission] under
  this section. Not later than the 20th day after the date the
  electronic data match is verified, the commission and other health
  and human services agencies [Texas Department of Human Services]
  shall remove from eligibility a recipient who is determined to be
  ineligible for assistance under the state Medicaid program.
         (f)  The office of inspector general [commission] shall
  report biennially to the legislature the results of the electronic
  data matching program. The report must include a summary of the
  number of applicants who were removed from eligibility for
  assistance under the state Medicaid program as a result of an
  electronic data match conducted under this section.
         SECTION 22.  Section 531.111, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 531.111.  FRAUD DETECTION TECHNOLOGY.  The office of
  inspector general [commission] may contract with a contractor who
  specializes in developing technology capable of identifying
  patterns of fraud exhibited by providers and Medicaid recipients
  to:
               (1)  develop and implement the fraud detection
  technology; [and]
               (2)  determine if a pattern of fraud by Medicaid
  recipients is present in the provider's files or recipients'
  eligibility files maintained by the commission or other health and
  human services agencies; and
               (3)  identify a person who obtains or receives services
  fraudulently, the date on which the person obtained or received the
  services, and the location where the services were provided [Texas
  Department of Human Services].
         SECTION 23.  Section 531.1112, Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 531.1112.  STUDY CONCERNING INCREASED USE OF TECHNOLOGY
  TO STRENGTHEN FRAUD DETECTION AND DETERRENCE; IMPLEMENTATION. (a)
  The commission and the [commission's] office of inspector general
  shall jointly study the feasibility of increasing the use of
  technology to strengthen the detection and deterrence of fraud in
  the state Medicaid program. The study must include the
  determination of the feasibility of using technology to verify a
  person's citizenship and eligibility for coverage.
         (b)  The commission shall implement any methods the
  commission and the [commission's] office of inspector general
  determine are effective at strengthening fraud detection and
  deterrence.
         SECTION 24.  Section 531.113, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 531.113.  MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATIONS: SPECIAL
  INVESTIGATIVE UNITS OR CONTRACTS.  (a)  Each managed care
  organization that provides or arranges for the provision of health
  care services to an individual under a government-funded program,
  including the Medicaid program and the child health plan program,
  shall:
               (1)  establish and maintain a special investigative
  unit within the managed care organization to investigate fraudulent
  claims and other types of program waste or abuse by recipients and
  service providers; or
               (2)  contract with another entity for the investigation
  of fraudulent claims and other types of program waste or abuse by
  recipients and service providers.
         (b)  Each managed care organization subject to this section
  shall adopt a plan to prevent and reduce fraud, waste, and abuse and
  annually file that plan with the [commission's] office of inspector
  general for approval. The plan must include:
               (1)  a description of the managed care organization's
  procedures for detecting and investigating possible acts of fraud,
  waste, or abuse;
               (2)  a description of the managed care organization's
  procedures for the mandatory reporting of possible acts of fraud,
  waste, or abuse to the [commission's] office of inspector general;
               (3)  a description of the managed care organization's
  procedures for educating and training personnel to prevent fraud,
  waste, and abuse;
               (4)  the name, address, telephone number, and fax
  number of the individual responsible for carrying out the plan;
               (5)  a description or chart outlining the
  organizational arrangement of the managed care organization's
  personnel responsible for investigating and reporting possible
  acts of fraud, waste, or abuse;
               (6)  a detailed description of the results of
  investigations of fraud, waste, and abuse conducted by the managed
  care organization's special investigative unit or the entity with
  which the managed care organization contracts under Subsection
  (a)(2); and
               (7)  provisions for maintaining the confidentiality of
  any patient information relevant to an investigation of fraud,
  waste, or abuse.
         (c)  If a managed care organization contracts for the
  investigation of fraudulent claims and other types of program waste
  or abuse by recipients and service providers under Subsection
  (a)(2), the managed care organization shall file with the
  [commission's] office of inspector general:
               (1)  a copy of the written contract;
               (2)  the names, addresses, telephone numbers, and fax
  numbers of the principals of the entity with which the managed care
  organization has contracted; and
               (3)  a description of the qualifications of the
  principals of the entity with which the managed care organization
  has contracted.
         (d)  The [commission's] office of inspector general may
  review the records of a managed care organization to determine
  compliance with this section.
         (e)  The inspector general [commissioner] shall adopt rules
  as necessary to accomplish the purposes of this section.
         SECTION 25.  Sections 531.114(b) and (g), Government Code,
  are amended to read as follows:
         (b)  If after an investigation the office of inspector
  general [commission] determines that a person violated Subsection
  (a), the office [commission] shall:
               (1)  notify the person of the alleged violation not
  later than the 30th day after the date the office [commission]
  completes the investigation and provide the person with an
  opportunity for a hearing on the matter; or
               (2)  refer the matter to the appropriate prosecuting
  attorney for prosecution.
         (g)  The inspector general [commission] shall adopt rules as
  necessary to implement this section.
         SECTION 26.  Section 531.115, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 531.115.  FEDERAL FELONY MATCH.  The office of
  inspector general [commission] shall develop and implement a system
  to cross-reference data collected for the programs listed under
  Section 531.008(c) with the list of fugitive felons maintained by
  the federal government.
         SECTION 27.  Section 533.005(a), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (a)  A contract between a managed care organization and the
  commission for the organization to provide health care services to
  recipients must contain:
               (1)  procedures to ensure accountability to the state
  for the provision of health care services, including procedures for
  financial reporting, quality assurance, utilization review, and
  assurance of contract and subcontract compliance;
               (2)  capitation rates that ensure the cost-effective
  provision of quality health care;
               (3)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  provide ready access to a person who assists recipients in
  resolving issues relating to enrollment, plan administration,
  education and training, access to services, and grievance
  procedures;
               (4)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  provide ready access to a person who assists providers in resolving
  issues relating to payment, plan administration, education and
  training, and grievance procedures;
               (5)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  provide information and referral about the availability of
  educational, social, and other community services that could
  benefit a recipient;
               (6)  procedures for recipient outreach and education;
               (7)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  make payment to a physician or provider for health care services
  rendered to a recipient under a managed care plan not later than the
  45th day after the date a claim for payment is received with
  documentation reasonably necessary for the managed care
  organization to process the claim, or within a period, not to exceed
  60 days, specified by a written agreement between the physician or
  provider and the managed care organization;
               (8)  a requirement that the commission, on the date of a
  recipient's enrollment in a managed care plan issued by the managed
  care organization, inform the organization of the recipient's
  Medicaid certification date;
               (9)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  comply with Section 533.006 as a condition of contract retention
  and renewal;
               (10)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  provide the information required by Section 533.012 and otherwise
  comply and cooperate with the [commission's] office of inspector
  general;
               (11)  a requirement that the managed care
  organization's usages of out-of-network providers or groups of
  out-of-network providers may not exceed limits for those usages
  relating to total inpatient admissions, total outpatient services,
  and emergency room admissions determined by the commission;
               (12)  if the commission finds that a managed care
  organization has violated Subdivision (11), a requirement that the
  managed care organization reimburse an out-of-network provider for
  health care services at a rate that is equal to the allowable rate
  for those services, as determined under Sections 32.028 and
  32.0281, Human Resources Code;
               (13)  a requirement that the organization use advanced
  practice nurses in addition to physicians as primary care providers
  to increase the availability of primary care providers in the
  organization's provider network;
               (14)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  reimburse a federally qualified health center or rural health
  clinic for health care services provided to a recipient outside of
  regular business hours, including on a weekend day or holiday, at a
  rate that is equal to the allowable rate for those services as
  determined under Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, if the
  recipient does not have a referral from the recipient's primary
  care physician; [and]
               (15)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  develop, implement, and maintain a system for tracking and
  resolving all provider appeals related to claims payment, including
  a process that will require:
                     (A)  a tracking mechanism to document the status
  and final disposition of each provider's claims payment appeal;
                     (B)  the contracting with physicians who are not
  network providers and who are of the same or related specialty as
  the appealing physician to resolve claims disputes related to
  denial on the basis of medical necessity that remain unresolved
  subsequent to a provider appeal; and
                     (C)  the determination of the physician resolving
  the dispute to be binding on the managed care organization and
  provider; and
               (16)  a requirement that the managed care organization
  refund to the commission, through the office of inspector general,
  an overpayment made by the managed care organization to a provider
  that is identified as a result of a review conducted under Chapter
  422 or Subchapter C, Chapter 531, according to rules adopted by the
  inspector general.
         SECTION 28.  Section 533.012(c), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (c)  The [commission's] office of inspector general
  [investigations and enforcement] shall review the information
  submitted under this section as appropriate in the investigation of
  fraud in the Medicaid managed care program.
         SECTION 29.  Section 811.001(9), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
               (9)  "Law enforcement officer" means a member of the
  retirement system who:
                     (A)  has been commissioned as a law enforcement
  officer by the Department of Public Safety, the Texas Alcoholic
  Beverage Commission, the Parks and Wildlife Department, or the
  office of inspector general established under Chapter 422 at the
  Texas Youth Commission; and
                     (B)  is recognized as a commissioned law
  enforcement officer by the Commission on Law Enforcement Officer
  Standards and Education.
         SECTION 30.  Section 814.104(b), Government Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (b)  A member who is at least 55 years old and who has at
  least 10 years of service credit as a commissioned peace officer
  engaged in criminal law enforcement activities of the Department of
  Public Safety, the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission, the Parks
  and Wildlife Department, or the office of inspector general
  established under Chapter 422 at the Texas Youth Commission, or as a
  custodial officer, is eligible to retire and receive a service
  retirement annuity.
         SECTION 31.  Section 815.505, Government Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 815.505.  CERTIFICATION OF NAMES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AND
  CUSTODIAL OFFICERS. Not later than the 12th day of the month
  following the month in which a person begins or ceases employment as
  a law enforcement officer or custodial officer, the Public Safety
  Commission, the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission, the Parks and
  Wildlife Commission, the office of inspector general established
  under Chapter 422 at the Texas Youth Commission, the Board of
  Pardons and Paroles, or the Texas Board of Criminal Justice, as
  applicable, shall certify to the retirement system, in the manner
  prescribed by the system, the name of the employee and such other
  information as the system determines is necessary for the crediting
  of service and financing of benefits under this subtitle.
         SECTION 32.  Section 2054.376(b), Government Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  This subchapter does not apply to:
               (1)  the Department of Public Safety's use for criminal
  justice or homeland security purposes of a federal database or
  network;
               (2)  a Texas equivalent of a database or network
  described by Subdivision (1) that is managed by the Department of
  Public Safety;
               (3)  the uniform statewide accounting system, as that
  term is used in Subchapter C, Chapter 2101;
               (4)  the state treasury cash and treasury management
  system; [or]
               (5)  a database or network managed by the comptroller
  to:
                     (A)  collect and process multiple types of taxes
  imposed by the state; or
                     (B)  manage or administer fiscal, financial,
  revenue, and expenditure activities of the state under Chapter 403
  and Chapter 404; or
               (6)  the use of a federal or state database or network
  by an office of inspector general established under Chapter 422.
         SECTION 33.  Section 21.014(b), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  The [person employed by the department as] inspector
  general appointed under Chapter 422, Government Code, for the
  Health and Human Services Commission shall make reports to and
  consult with the agency director [chairman of the board] regarding:
               (1)  the selection of internal audit topics;
               (2)  the establishment of internal audit priorities;
  and
               (3)  the findings of each regular or special internal
  audit initiative.
         SECTION 34.  Section 32.003, Human Resources Code, is
  amended by adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows:
               (5)  "Office of inspector general" means the office of
  inspector general established under Chapter 422, Government Code,
  for the Health and Human Services Commission.
         SECTION 35.  Section 32.0291, Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 32.0291.  PREPAYMENT REVIEWS AND POSTPAYMENT HOLDS.  
  (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the office of inspector general
  or department may:
               (1)  perform a prepayment review of a claim for
  reimbursement under the medical assistance program to determine
  whether the claim involves fraud, waste, or abuse; and
               (2)  as necessary to perform that review, withhold
  payment of the claim for not more than five working days without
  notice to the person submitting the claim.
         (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, the office of inspector
  general [department] may impose a postpayment hold on payment of
  future claims submitted by a provider if the office [department]
  has reliable evidence that the provider has committed fraud, waste,
  abuse, or wilful misrepresentation regarding a claim for
  reimbursement under the medical assistance program. The office
  [department] must notify the provider of the postpayment hold not
  later than the fifth working day after the date the hold is imposed.
         (c)  On timely written request by a provider subject to a
  postpayment hold under Subsection (b), the office of inspector
  general [department] shall file a request with the State Office of
  Administrative Hearings or the hearings division of the Health and
  Human Services Commission for an expedited administrative hearing
  regarding the hold. The provider must request an expedited hearing
  under this subsection not later than the 10th day after the date the
  provider receives notice from the office of inspector general
  [department] under Subsection (b). The office of inspector general
  [department] shall discontinue the hold unless the office
  [department] makes a prima facie showing at the hearing that the
  evidence relied on by the office of inspector general [department]
  in imposing the hold is relevant, credible, and material to the
  issue of fraud, waste, abuse, or wilful misrepresentation.
         (d)  The inspector general [department] shall adopt rules
  that allow a provider subject to a postpayment hold under
  Subsection (b) to seek an informal resolution of the issues
  identified by the office of inspector general [department] in the
  notice provided under that subsection. A provider must seek an
  informal resolution under this subsection not later than the
  deadline prescribed by Subsection (c). A provider's decision to
  seek an informal resolution under this subsection does not extend
  the time by which the provider must request an expedited
  administrative hearing under Subsection (c). However, a hearing
  initiated under Subsection (c) shall be stayed at the office's
  [department's] request until the informal resolution process is
  completed.
         SECTION 36.  Section 32.032, Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 32.032.  PREVENTION AND DETECTION OF FRAUD, WASTE, AND
  ABUSE. The inspector general [department] shall adopt reasonable
  rules for minimizing the opportunity for fraud, waste, and abuse,
  for establishing and maintaining methods for detecting and
  identifying situations in which a question of fraud, waste, or
  abuse in the program may exist, and for referring cases where fraud,
  waste, or abuse appears to exist to the appropriate law enforcement
  agencies for prosecution.
         SECTION 37.  Sections 32.0321(a) through (d), Human
  Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general [department] by rule may
  recommend to the department and the department by rule may require
  that each provider of medical assistance in a provider type that has
  demonstrated significant potential for fraud, waste, or abuse to
  file with the department a surety bond in a reasonable amount. The
  office and the department by rule shall each require a provider of
  medical assistance to file with the department a surety bond in a
  reasonable amount if the office [department] identifies a pattern
  of suspected fraud, waste, or abuse involving criminal conduct
  relating to the provider's services under the medical assistance
  program that indicates the need for protection against potential
  future acts of fraud, waste, or abuse.
         (b)  The bond under Subsection (a) must be payable to the
  department to compensate the department for damages resulting from
  or penalties or fines imposed in connection with an act of fraud,
  waste, or abuse committed by the provider under the medical
  assistance program.
         (c)  Subject to Subsection (d) or (e), the office of
  inspector general and the department by rule may require each
  provider of medical assistance that establishes a resident's trust
  fund account to post a surety bond to secure the account. The bond
  must be payable to the department to compensate residents of the
  bonded provider for trust funds that are lost, stolen, or otherwise
  unaccounted for if the provider does not repay any deficiency in a
  resident's trust fund account to the person legally entitled to
  receive the funds.
         (d)  The office of inspector general and the department may
  not require the amount of a surety bond posted for a single facility
  provider under Subsection (c) to exceed the average of the total
  average monthly balance of all the provider's resident trust fund
  accounts for the 12-month period preceding the bond issuance or
  renewal date.
         SECTION 38.  Section 32.0322, Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 32.0322.  CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION.  (a)  
  The office of inspector general and the department may obtain from
  any law enforcement or criminal justice agency the criminal history
  record information that relates to a provider under the medical
  assistance program or a person applying to enroll as a provider
  under the medical assistance program.
         (b)  The office of inspector general [department] by rule
  shall establish criteria for revoking a provider's enrollment or
  denying a person's application to enroll as a provider under the
  medical assistance program based on the results of a criminal
  history check.
         SECTION 39.  Sections 32.033(d) through (h), Human Resources
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (d)  A separate and distinct cause of action in favor of the
  state is hereby created, and the office of inspector general
  [department] may, without written consent, take direct civil action
  in any court of competent jurisdiction. A suit brought under this
  section need not be ancillary to or dependent upon any other action.
         (e)  The [department's] right of recovery of the office of
  inspector general is limited to the amount of the cost of medical
  care services paid by the department. Other subrogation rights
  granted under this section are limited to the cost of the services
  provided.
         (f)  The inspector general [commissioner] may waive the
  [department's] right of recovery of the office of inspector general 
  in whole or in part when the inspector general [commissioner] finds
  that enforcement would tend to defeat the purpose of public
  assistance.
         (g)  The office of inspector general [department] may
  designate an agent to collect funds the office [department] has a
  right to recover from third parties under this section. The
  department shall use any funds collected under this section to pay
  costs of administering the medical assistance program.
         (h)  The inspector general [department] may adopt rules for
  the enforcement of the office's [its] right of recovery.
         SECTION 40.  Sections 32.039(c) through (r) and (u) through
  (x), Human Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (c)  A person who commits a violation under Subsection (b) is
  liable to the department for:
               (1)  the amount paid, if any, as a result of the
  violation and interest on that amount determined at the rate
  provided by law for legal judgments and accruing from the date on
  which the payment was made; and
               (2)  payment of an administrative penalty, assessed by
  the office of inspector general, in [of] an amount not to exceed
  twice the amount paid, if any, as a result of the violation, plus an
  amount:
                     (A)  not less than $5,000 or more than $15,000 for
  each violation that results in injury to an elderly person, as
  defined by Section 48.002(a)(1) [48.002(1)], a disabled person, as
  defined by Section 48.002(a)(8)(A) [48.002(8)(A)], or a person
  younger than 18 years of age; or
                     (B)  not more than $10,000 for each violation that
  does not result in injury to a person described by Paragraph (A).
         (d)  Unless the provider submitted information to the
  department for use in preparing a voucher that the provider knew or
  should have known was false or failed to correct information that
  the provider knew or should have known was false when provided an
  opportunity to do so, this section does not apply to a claim based
  on the voucher if the department calculated and printed the amount
  of the claim on the voucher and then submitted the voucher to the
  provider for the provider's signature. In addition, the provider's
  signature on the voucher does not constitute fraud. The inspector
  general [department] shall adopt rules that establish a grace
  period during which errors contained in a voucher prepared by the
  department may be corrected without penalty to the provider.
         (e)  In determining the amount of the penalty to be assessed
  under Subsection (c)(2), the office of inspector general
  [department] shall consider:
               (1)  the seriousness of the violation;
               (2)  whether the person had previously committed a
  violation; and
               (3)  the amount necessary to deter the person from
  committing future violations.
         (f)  If after an examination of the facts the office of
  inspector general [department] concludes that the person committed
  a violation, the office [department] may issue a preliminary report
  stating the facts on which it based its conclusion, recommending
  that an administrative penalty under this section be imposed and
  recommending the amount of the proposed penalty.
         (g)  The office of inspector general [department] shall give
  written notice of the report to the person charged with committing
  the violation.  The notice must include a brief summary of the
  facts, a statement of the amount of the recommended penalty, and a
  statement of the person's right to an informal review of the alleged
  violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the alleged violation
  and the amount of the penalty.
         (h)  Not later than the 10th day after the date on which the
  person charged with committing the violation receives the notice,
  the person may either give the office of inspector general
  [department] written consent to the report, including the
  recommended penalty, or make a written request for an informal
  review by the office [department].
         (i)  If the person charged with committing the violation
  consents to the penalty recommended by the office of inspector
  general [department] or fails to timely request an informal review,
  the office [department] shall assess the penalty. The office
  [department] shall give the person written notice of its action.
  The person shall pay the penalty not later than the 30th day after
  the date on which the person receives the notice.
         (j)  If the person charged with committing the violation
  requests an informal review as provided by Subsection (h), the
  office of inspector general [department] shall conduct the review.
  The office [department] shall give the person written notice of the
  results of the review.
         (k)  Not later than the 10th day after the date on which the
  person charged with committing the violation receives the notice
  prescribed by Subsection (j), the person may make to the office of
  inspector general [department] a written request for a hearing.
  The hearing must be conducted in accordance with Chapter 2001,
  Government Code.
         (l)  If, after informal review, a person who has been ordered
  to pay a penalty fails to request a formal hearing in a timely
  manner, the office of inspector general [department] shall assess
  the penalty. The office [department] shall give the person written
  notice of its action. The person shall pay the penalty not later
  than the 30th day after the date on which the person receives the
  notice.
         (m)  Within 30 days after the date on which the inspector
  general's [board's] order issued after a hearing under Subsection
  (k) becomes final as provided by Section 2001.144, Government Code,
  the person shall:
               (1)  pay the amount of the penalty;
               (2)  pay the amount of the penalty and file a petition
  for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
  the amount of the penalty; or
               (3)  without paying the amount of the penalty, file a
  petition for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
  violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
  violation and the amount of the penalty.
         (n)  A person who acts under Subsection (m)(3) within the
  30-day period may:
               (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
                     (A)  paying the amount of the penalty to the court
  for placement in an escrow account; or
                     (B)  giving to the court a supersedeas bond that
  is approved by the court for the amount of the penalty and that is
  effective until all judicial review of the [department's] order of
  the inspector general is final; or
               (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
  penalty by:
                     (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
  the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
  amount of the penalty and is financially unable to give the
  supersedeas bond; and
                     (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the office
  of inspector general [commissioner] by certified mail.
         (o)  If the office of inspector general [commissioner]
  receives a copy of an affidavit under Subsection (n)(2), the office
  [commissioner] may file with the court, within five days after the
  date the copy is received, a contest to the affidavit. The court
  shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in the affidavit as soon
  as practicable and shall stay the enforcement of the penalty on
  finding that the alleged facts are true. The person who files an
  affidavit has the burden of proving that the person is financially
  unable to pay the amount of the penalty and to give a supersedeas
  bond.
         (p)  If the person charged does not pay the amount of the
  penalty and the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the office
  of inspector general [department] may forward the matter to the
  attorney general for enforcement of the penalty and interest as
  provided by law for legal judgments. An action to enforce a penalty
  order under this section must be initiated in a court of competent
  jurisdiction in Travis County or in the county in which the
  violation was committed.
         (q)  Judicial review of an [a department] order or review by
  the office of inspector general under this section assessing a
  penalty is under the substantial evidence rule. A suit may be
  initiated by filing a petition with a district court in Travis
  County, as provided by Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code.
         (r)  If a penalty is reduced or not assessed, the department
  shall remit to the person the appropriate amount plus accrued
  interest if the penalty has been paid or the office of inspector
  general shall execute a release of the bond if a supersedeas bond
  has been posted. The accrued interest on amounts remitted by the
  department under this subsection shall be paid at a rate equal to
  the rate provided by law for legal judgments and shall be paid for
  the period beginning on the date the penalty is paid to the
  department under this section and ending on the date the penalty is
  remitted.
         (u)  Except as provided by Subsection (w), a person found
  liable for a violation under Subsection (c) that resulted in injury
  to an elderly person, as defined by Section 48.002(a)(1), a
  disabled person, as defined by Section 48.002(a)(8)(A), or a person
  younger than 18 years of age may not provide or arrange to provide
  health care services under the medical assistance program for a
  period of 10 years. The inspector general [department] by rule may
  provide for a period of ineligibility longer than 10 years. The
  period of ineligibility begins on the date on which the
  determination that the person is liable becomes final.
         (v)  Except as provided by Subsection (w), a person found
  liable for a violation under Subsection (c) that did not result in
  injury to an elderly person, as defined by Section 48.002(a)(1), a
  disabled person, as defined by Section 48.002(a)(8)(A), or a person
  younger than 18 years of age may not provide or arrange to provide
  health care services under the medical assistance program for a
  period of three years. The inspector general [department] by rule
  may provide for a period of ineligibility longer than three years.
  The period of ineligibility begins on the date on which the
  determination that the person is liable becomes final.
         (w)  The inspector general [department] by rule may
  prescribe criteria under which a person described by Subsection (u)
  or (v) is not prohibited from providing or arranging to provide
  health care services under the medical assistance program. The
  criteria may include consideration of:
               (1)  the person's knowledge of the violation;
               (2)  the likelihood that education provided to the
  person would be sufficient to prevent future violations;
               (3)  the potential impact on availability of services
  in the community served by the person; and
               (4)  any other reasonable factor identified by the
  inspector general [department].
         (x)  Subsections (b)(1-b) through (1-f) do not prohibit a
  person from engaging in:
               (1)  generally accepted business practices, as
  determined by inspector general [department] rule, including:
                     (A)  conducting a marketing campaign;
                     (B)  providing token items of minimal value that
  advertise the person's trade name; and
                     (C)  providing complimentary refreshments at an
  informational meeting promoting the person's goods or services;
               (2)  the provision of a value-added service if the
  person is a managed care organization; or
               (3)  other conduct specifically authorized by law,
  including conduct authorized by federal safe harbor regulations (42
  C.F.R. Section 1001.952).
         SECTION 41.  Section 32.070(d), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (d)  This section does not apply to a computerized audit
  conducted using the Medicaid Fraud Detection Audit System or an
  audit or investigation of fraud, waste, and abuse conducted by the
  Medicaid fraud control unit of the office of the attorney general,
  the office of the state auditor, the office of [the] inspector
  general, or the Office of Inspector General in the United States
  Department of Health and Human Services.
         SECTION 42.  Section 33.015(e), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (e)  The department shall require a person exempted under
  this section from making a personal appearance at department
  offices to provide verification of the person's entitlement to the
  exemption on initial eligibility certification and on each
  subsequent periodic eligibility recertification. If the person
  does not provide verification and the department considers the
  verification necessary to protect the integrity of the food stamp
  program, the department shall initiate a fraud referral to the
  [department's] office of inspector general established for the
  Health and Human Services Commission under Chapter 422, Government
  Code.
         SECTION 43.  Section 61.001(7), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
               (7)  "Office of inspector general" means the office of
  inspector general established under Chapter 422, Government Code,
  for the commission [Section 61.0451].
         SECTION 44.  Sections 61.0451(a), (d), (f), and (g), Human
  Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The office of inspector general shall investigate [is
  established at the commission for the purpose of investigating]:
               (1)  crimes committed by commission employees,
  including parole officers employed by or under a contract with the
  commission; and
               (2)  crimes and delinquent conduct committed at a
  facility operated by the commission, a residential facility
  operated by another entity under a contract with the commission, or
  any facility in which a child committed to the custody of the
  commission is housed or receives medical or mental health
  treatment.
         (d)  The office of inspector general may employ and
  commission inspectors [general] as peace officers in accordance
  with Section 422.105, Government Code, for the purpose of carrying
  out the duties described by this section.  An inspector [general]
  shall have all of the powers and duties given to peace officers
  under Article 2.13, Code of Criminal Procedure.
         (f)  If the inspector general is not a commissioned peace
  officer, the inspector general [The executive commissioner] shall
  select a commissioned peace officer as chief inspector [general].  
  The chief inspector [general] is subject to the requirements of
  this section and may only be discharged for cause.
         (g)  The [chief] inspector general shall on a quarterly basis
  prepare and deliver a report concerning the operations of the
  office of inspector general to:
               (1)  the executive commissioner;
               (2)  the advisory board;
               (3)  the governor;
               (4)  the lieutenant governor;
               (5)  the speaker of the house of representatives;
               (6)  the standing committees of the senate and house of
  representatives with primary jurisdiction over correctional
  facilities;
               (7)  the state auditor; and
               (8)  the comptroller.
         SECTION 45.  Sections 61.098(d) and (e), Human Resources
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (d)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the office of inspector
  general shall immediately provide the special prosecution unit with
  a report concerning an alleged criminal offense or delinquent
  conduct concerning the commission and described by Article
  104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, if the [chief] inspector
  general reasonably believes the offense or conduct is particularly
  serious and egregious.
         (e)  The [chief] inspector general of the office of inspector
  general, at the direction of the board of directors of the special
  prosecution unit, shall notify the foreman of the appropriate grand
  jury, in the manner provided by Article 20.09, Code of Criminal
  Procedure, if:
               (1)  the [chief] inspector general receives credible
  evidence of illegal or improper conduct by commission officers,
  employees, or contractors that the inspector general reasonably
  believes jeopardizes the health, safety, and welfare of children in
  the custody of the commission;
               (2)  the [chief] inspector general reasonably believes
  the conduct:
                     (A)  could constitute an offense under Article
  104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; and
                     (B)  involves the alleged physical or sexual abuse
  of a child in the custody of a commission facility or an
  investigation related to the alleged abuse; and
               (3)  the [chief] inspector general has reason to
  believe that information concerning the conduct has not previously
  been presented to the appropriate grand jury.
         SECTION 46.  Section 64.055(b), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  The independent ombudsman shall immediately report to
  the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of
  representatives, the state auditor, and the office of the inspector
  general established under Chapter 422, Government Code, for [of]
  the commission any particularly serious or flagrant:
               (1)  case of abuse or injury of a child committed to the
  commission;
               (2)  problem concerning the administration of a
  commission program or operation;
               (3)  problem concerning the delivery of services in a
  facility operated by or under contract with the commission; or
               (4)  interference by the commission with an
  investigation conducted by the office.
         SECTION 47.  Section 64.056(b), Human Resources Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  The records of the independent ombudsman are
  confidential, except that the independent ombudsman shall:
               (1)  share with the office of inspector general
  established under Chapter 422, Government Code, for [of] the
  commission a communication with a child that may involve the abuse
  or neglect of the child; and
               (2)  disclose its nonprivileged records if required by
  a court order on a showing of good cause.
         SECTION 48.  Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Art. 2.12.  WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. The following are peace
  officers:
               (1)  sheriffs, their deputies, and those reserve
  deputies who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under
  Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
               (2)  constables, deputy constables, and those reserve
  deputy constables who hold a permanent peace officer license issued
  under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
               (3)  marshals or police officers of an incorporated
  city, town, or village, and those reserve municipal police officers
  who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under Chapter
  1701, Occupations Code;
               (4)  rangers and officers commissioned by the Public
  Safety Commission and the Director of the Department of Public
  Safety;
               (5)  investigators of the district attorneys', criminal
  district attorneys', and county attorneys' offices;
               (6)  law enforcement agents of the Texas Alcoholic
  Beverage Commission;
               (7)  each member of an arson investigating unit
  commissioned by a city, a county, or the state;
               (8)  officers commissioned under Section 37.081,
  Education Code, or Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Education Code;
               (9)  officers commissioned by the General Services
  Commission;
               (10)  law enforcement officers commissioned by the
  Parks and Wildlife Commission;
               (11)  airport police officers commissioned by a city
  with a population of more than 1.18 million that operates an airport
  that serves commercial air carriers;
               (12)  airport security personnel commissioned as peace
  officers by the governing body of any political subdivision of this
  state, other than a city described by Subdivision (11), that
  operates an airport that serves commercial air carriers;
               (13)  municipal park and recreational patrolmen and
  security officers;
               (14)  security officers and investigators commissioned
  as peace officers by the comptroller;
               (15)  officers commissioned by a water control and
  improvement district under Section 49.216, Water Code;
               (16)  officers commissioned by a board of trustees
  under Chapter 54, Transportation Code;
               (17)  investigators commissioned by the Texas Medical
  Board;
               (18)  officers commissioned by the board of managers of
  the Dallas County Hospital District, the Tarrant County Hospital
  District, or the Bexar County Hospital District under Section
  281.057, Health and Safety Code;
               (19)  county park rangers commissioned under
  Subchapter E, Chapter 351, Local Government Code;
               (20)  investigators employed by the Texas Racing
  Commission;
               (21)  officers commissioned under Chapter 554,
  Occupations Code;
               (22)  officers commissioned by the governing body of a
  metropolitan rapid transit authority under Section 451.108,
  Transportation Code, or by a regional transportation authority
  under Section 452.110, Transportation Code;
               (23)  investigators commissioned by the attorney
  general under Section 402.009, Government Code;
               (24)  security officers and investigators commissioned
  as peace officers under Chapter 466, Government Code;
               (25)  an officer employed by the Department of State
  Health Services under Section 431.2471, Health and Safety Code;
               (26)  officers appointed by an appellate court under
  Subchapter F, Chapter 53, Government Code;
               (27)  officers commissioned by the state fire marshal
  under Chapter 417, Government Code;
               (28)  an investigator commissioned by the commissioner
  of insurance under Section 701.104, Insurance Code;
               (29)  apprehension specialists [and inspectors
  general] commissioned by the Texas Youth Commission as officers
  under Section [Sections 61.0451 and] 61.0931, Human Resources Code;
               (30)  [officers appointed by the inspector general of
  the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.019,
  Government Code;
               [(31)]  investigators commissioned by the Commission
  on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education under Section
  1701.160, Occupations Code;
               (31) [(32)]  commission investigators commissioned by
  the Texas Private Security Board under Section 1702.061(f),
  Occupations Code;
               (32) [(33)]  the fire marshal and any officers,
  inspectors, or investigators commissioned by an emergency services
  district under Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code;
               (33) [(34)]  officers commissioned by the State Board
  of Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code,
  subject to the limitations imposed by that section;
               (34) [(35)]  investigators commissioned by the Texas
  Juvenile Probation Commission as officers under Section 141.055,
  Human Resources Code; [and]
               (35) [(36)]  the fire marshal and any related officers,
  inspectors, or investigators commissioned by a county under
  Subchapter B, Chapter 352, Local Government Code; and
               (36)  officers commissioned by an office of inspector
  general established under Chapter 422, Government Code.
         SECTION 49.  Section 1(2), Article 18.21, Code of Criminal
  Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
               (2)  "Authorized peace officer" means:
                     (A)  a sheriff or a sheriff's deputy;
                     (B)  a constable or deputy constable;
                     (C)  a marshal or police officer of an
  incorporated city;
                     (D)  a ranger or officer commissioned by the
  Public Safety Commission or the director of the Department of
  Public Safety;
                     (E)  an investigator of a prosecutor's office;
                     (F)  a law enforcement agent of the Alcoholic
  Beverage Commission;
                     (G)  a law enforcement officer commissioned by the
  Parks and Wildlife Commission; or
                     (H)  an enforcement officer appointed by the
  inspector general [executive director] of the Texas Department of
  Criminal Justice under Section 493.019, Government Code.
         SECTION 50.  Section 531.1021, Government Code, is repealed.
         SECTION 51.  (a)  The amendment by this Act of Section
  531.102, Government Code, does not affect the validity of a
  complaint, investigation, or other proceeding initiated under that
  section before the effective date of this Act. A complaint,
  investigation, or other proceeding initiated under that section is
  continued in accordance with the changes in law made by this Act.
         (b)  The repeal by this Act of Section 531.1021, Government
  Code, does not affect the validity of a subpoena issued under that
  section before the effective date of this Act. A subpoena issued
  under that section before the effective date of this Act is governed
  by the law that existed when the subpoena was issued, and the former
  law is continued in effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 52.  (a) A person serving on the effective date of
  this Act as inspector general for a state agency subject to Chapter
  422, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall serve as the
  inspector general considered appointed for the agency under Chapter
  422, Government Code, as added by this Act, until February 1, 2013,
  and may be reappointed under Chapter 422 if the person has the
  qualifications required under that chapter.
         (b)  Not later than February 1, 2013, the governor or the
  governing body of a state agency subject to Chapter 422, Government
  Code, as added by this Act, as applicable, shall appoint an
  inspector general for the office of inspector general of that
  agency to a term expiring February 1, 2015.
         SECTION 53.  A contract or proceeding primarily related to a
  function transferred to an office of inspector general established
  under this Act is transferred to the office.  The transfer does not
  affect the status of a proceeding or the validity of a contract.
         SECTION 54.  (a)  All personnel and assets currently
  assigned to the inspector general of a state agency subject to
  Chapter 422, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall be
  promptly transferred to the office of inspector general for that
  agency established under Chapter 422 along with any equipment,
  documents, and records currently assigned to or used by the
  inspector general of that agency.  Inventory of personnel,
  equipment, documents, records, and assets to be transferred under
  this section shall be accomplished jointly by the transferring
  agency and the inspector general considered appointed under Chapter
  422 for that agency.  All funds previously appropriated or used,
  from any source, by the transferring agency in support of the
  transferred functions, personnel, equipment, documents, records,
  or assets shall also be contemporaneously transferred to the
  office.
         (b)  For purposes of this section, "currently assigned" 
  means:
               (1)  all personnel and vacant full-time equivalent
  positions assigned to or supporting a transferred function at any
  time during the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1, 2009;
  and
               (2)  all inventory and equipment assigned to a
  transferred function or transferring personnel or that was in the
  possession of transferring personnel on or at any time after
  October 31, 2010.
         (c)  All state and federal funding, including funding for
  overhead costs, support costs, and lease or colocation lease costs,
  for the functions to be transferred to an office of inspector
  general established under Chapter 422, Government Code, as added by
  this Act, shall be reallocated to that office.
         (d)  For purposes of federal single state agency funding
  requirements, any federal funds that may not be appropriated
  directly to the office of inspector general for an agency subject to
  Chapter 422, Government Code, as added by this  Act, shall be
  transferred from the single state agency receiving the funds to the
  office of inspector general if the funds are intended for a function
  performed by the office.
         SECTION 55.  On the effective date of this Act:
               (1)  all functions, activities, employees, rules,
  forms, money, property, contracts, memorandums of understanding,
  records, and obligations of a previously established office of
  inspector general of an agency subject to Chapter 422, Government
  Code, as added by this Act, become functions, activities,
  employees, rules, forms, money, property, contracts, memorandums
  of understanding, records, and obligations of the office of
  inspector general established under Chapter 422, without a change
  in status; and
               (2)  all money appropriated for the operations of a
  previously established office of inspector general at an agency
  subject to Chapter 422, Government Code, as added by this Act,
  including money for providing administrative support, is
  considered appropriated to the office of inspector general
  established under Chapter 422.
         SECTION 56.  (a)  Each agency subject to Chapter 422,
  Government Code, as added by this Act, shall take all action
  necessary to provide for the orderly transfer of the assets and
  responsibilities of any previously established office of inspector
  general for that agency to the office of inspector general
  established under Chapter 422.
         (b)  A rule or form adopted by a previously established
  office of inspector general of an agency subject to Chapter 422,
  Government Code, as added by this Act, is a rule or form of the
  office of inspector general established under Chapter 422 and
  remains in effect until changed by the office of inspector general.
         (c)  A reference in law or administrative rule to a
  previously established office of inspector general of an agency
  subject to Chapter 422, Government Code, as added by this Act, means
  the office of inspector general established under Chapter 422.
         SECTION 57.  If before implementing any provision of this
  Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
  federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
  the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
  authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
  waiver or authorization is granted.
         SECTION 58.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
  receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
  house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
  If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
  effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011.