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  82R1000 VOO-D
 
  By: Riddle H.B. No. 19
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the penalty for operation of a motor vehicle without a
  license.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 521.021, Transportation Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 521.021.  LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) A person, other than a
  person expressly exempted under this chapter, may not operate a
  motor vehicle on a highway in this state unless the person holds a
  driver's license issued under this chapter.
         (b)  A person who violates this section commits an offense.
         (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), an offense under
  this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed
  $200.
         (d)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor
  if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person at the
  time of the offense was committing another offense under Subtitle
  C, Title 7, that caused property damage, bodily injury, or death.
         SECTION 2.  The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 601,
  Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER J. IMPOUNDMENT OF CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLES INVOLVED IN
  ACCIDENT [VEHICLE NOT REGISTERED IN THIS STATE]
         SECTION 3.  Section 601.291, Transportation Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 601.291.  APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
  subchapter applies only to the owner or operator of a motor vehicle
  that[:
               [(1)  is not registered in this state; and
               [(2)]  is involved in a motor vehicle accident in this
  state that results in bodily injury, death, or damage to the
  property of one person to an apparent extent of at least $500 and:
               (1)  is not registered in this state; or
               (2)  is operated by a person who fails to hold a license
  required under Chapter 521.
         (b)  The initial determination of compliance with Chapter
  521 is made by the law enforcement officer described by Section
  601.292. The final determination of compliance is made by the
  magistrate under Section 601.293(b).
         SECTION 4.  Section 601.293(b), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  If the vehicle is not registered in this state or if the
  magistrate determines the operator is not in compliance with the
  license requirements under Chapter 521, the [The] magistrate shall
  conduct an inquiry on the issues of negligence and liability for
  bodily injury, death, or property damage sustained in the accident.
         SECTION 5.  Section 601.296, Transportation Code, is amended
  by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
         (a-1)  If the motor vehicle is to be operated in this state at
  the time of release, the submission under Subsection (a) must also
  include evidence of financial responsibility under Section 601.053
  that shows that at the time of release the vehicle will be in
  compliance with Section 601.051 or is exempt from the requirement
  of Section 601.051.
         SECTION 6.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
  to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
  An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
  covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and the
  former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For the purposes
  of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date
  of this Act if any element of the offense was committed before that
  date.
         SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.