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AN ACT
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relating to covenants not to compete by physicians. | 
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       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
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       SECTION 1.  Section 15.50, Business & Commerce Code, is  | 
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amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to  | 
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read as follows: | 
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       (b)  A covenant not to compete relating to the practice of  | 
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medicine is enforceable against a person licensed as a physician by  | 
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the Texas Medical Board [State Board of Medical Examiners] if such  | 
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covenant complies with the following requirements: | 
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             (1)  the covenant must: | 
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                   (A)  not deny the physician access to a list of his  | 
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patients whom he had seen or treated within one year of termination  | 
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of the contract or employment; | 
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                   (B)  provide access to medical records of the  | 
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physician's patients upon authorization of the patient and any  | 
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copies of medical records for a reasonable fee as established by the  | 
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Texas Medical Board [State Board of Medical Examiners] under  | 
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Section 159.008, Occupations Code; and | 
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                   (C)  provide that any access to a list of patients  | 
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or to patients' medical records after termination of the contract  | 
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or employment shall not require such list or records to be provided  | 
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in a format different than that by which such records are maintained  | 
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except by mutual consent of the parties to the contract; | 
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             (2)  the covenant must provide for a buy out of the  | 
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covenant by the physician at a reasonable price or, at the option of  | 
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either party, as determined by a mutually agreed upon arbitrator  | 
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or, in the case of an inability to agree, an arbitrator of the court  | 
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whose decision shall be binding on the parties; and | 
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             (3)  the covenant must provide that the physician will  | 
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not be prohibited from providing continuing care and treatment to a  | 
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specific patient or patients during the course of an acute illness  | 
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even after the contract or employment has been terminated. | 
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       (c)  Subsection (b) does not apply to a physician's business  | 
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ownership interest in a licensed hospital or licensed ambulatory  | 
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surgical center. | 
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       SECTION 2.  This Act applies only to a covenant entered into  | 
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on or after the effective date of this Act.  A covenant entered into  | 
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before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in  | 
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effect at the time the covenant was entered into, and that law is  | 
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continued in effect for that purpose. | 
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       SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. | 
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______________________________ | 
______________________________ | 
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   President of the Senate | 
Speaker of the House      | 
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       I certify that H.B. No. 3623 was passed by the House on May  | 
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13, 2009, by the following vote:  Yeas 146, Nays 0, 1 present, not  | 
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voting. | 
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______________________________ | 
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Chief Clerk of the House    | 
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       I certify that H.B. No. 3623 was passed by the Senate on May  | 
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26, 2009, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0. | 
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______________________________ | 
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Secretary of the Senate     | 
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APPROVED:  _____________________ | 
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                   Date           | 
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          _____________________ | 
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                 Governor        |