By: Patrick, Eissler, Anchia, Pitts, H.B. No. 130
      Thompson, et al.
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to an enhanced quality full-day prekindergarten program
  provided by public school districts in conjunction with community
  providers.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (b)  An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
               (1)  a provision of this title establishing a criminal
  offense; and
               (2)  a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
  applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
  title, relating to:
                     (A)  the Public Education Information Management
  System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
  this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
                     (B)  criminal history records under Subchapter C,
  Chapter 22;
                     (C)  reading instruments and accelerated reading
  instruction programs under Section 28.006;
                     (D)  satisfactory performance on assessment
  instruments and to accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211;
                     (E)  high school graduation under Section 28.025;
                     (F)  special education programs under Subchapter
  A, Chapter 29;
                     (G)  bilingual education under Subchapter B,
  Chapter 29;
                     (H)  prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E
  or E-1, Chapter 29;
                     (I)  extracurricular activities under Section
  33.081;
                     (J)  discipline management practices or behavior
  management techniques under Section 37.0021;
                     (K)  health and safety under Chapter 38;
                     (L)  public school accountability under
  Subchapters B, C, D, and G, Chapter 39;
                     (M)  the requirement under Section 21.006 to
  report an educator's misconduct; and
                     (N)  intensive programs of instruction under
  Section 28.0213.
         SECTION 2.  Section 28.002(l), Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (l)  A school district shall require a student enrolled in
  full-day prekindergarten, in kindergarten, or in a grade level
  below grade six to participate in moderate or vigorous daily
  physical activity for at least 30 minutes throughout the school
  year as part of the district's physical education curriculum or
  through structured activity during a school campus's daily recess.
  To the extent practicable, a school district shall require a
  student enrolled in prekindergarten on less than a full-day basis
  to participate in the same type and amount of physical activity as a
  student enrolled in full-day prekindergarten. A school district
  shall require students enrolled in grade levels six, seven, and
  eight to participate in moderate or vigorous daily physical
  activity for at least 30 minutes for at least four semesters during
  those grade levels as part of the district's physical education
  curriculum. If a school district determines, for any particular
  grade level below grade six, that requiring moderate or vigorous
  daily physical activity is impractical due to scheduling concerns
  or other factors, the district may as an alternative require a
  student in that grade level to participate in moderate or vigorous
  physical activity for at least 135 minutes during each school week.
  Additionally, a school district may as an alternative require a
  student enrolled in a grade level for which the district uses block
  scheduling to participate in moderate or vigorous physical activity
  for at least 225 minutes during each period of two school weeks. A
  school district must provide for an exemption for:
               (1)  any student who is unable to participate in the
  required physical activity because of illness or disability; and
               (2)  a middle school or junior high school student who
  participates in an extracurricular activity with a moderate or
  vigorous physical activity component that is considered a
  structured activity under rules adopted by the commissioner.
         SECTION 3.  Subchapter E, Chapter 29, Education Code, is
  amended by adding Section 29.1534 to read as follows:
         Sec. 29.1534.  NOTIFICATION OF PREKINDERGARTEN PROGRAMS.  
  (a)  In this section, "prekindergarten program" includes
  prekindergarten programs provided by a private entity through a
  partnership with the school district.
         (b)  The agency shall develop joint strategies with other
  state agencies regarding methods to increase community awareness of
  prekindergarten programs through programs that provide information
  relating to public assistance programs.
         (c)  The agency may develop outreach materials for use by
  school districts to increase community awareness of
  prekindergarten programs.
         (d)  Each school district shall report annually to the agency
  the strategies implemented by the school district to increase
  community awareness of prekindergarten programs offered by the
  district.  The district shall report the information on a form
  prescribed by the commissioner.  A report required by this
  subsection may be combined, at the discretion of the commissioner,
  with another report that the district submits to the agency.
         (e)  Not later than the 90th day after the date the agency
  receives a report from a school district as required by Subsection
  (d), the agency shall post the report on the agency's Internet
  website.
         (f)  Not later than April 1, 2010, the agency shall conduct a
  study to identify effective methods to communicate to the parent of
  an eligible child the availability of prekindergarten programs.  
  The study must include research on providing information regarding
  prekindergarten programs through public, private, and nonprofit
  institutions that provide assistance and support to families with
  children eligible for prekindergarten programs.  Not later than May
  1, 2010, the agency shall make recommendations to school districts
  based on the study regarding the most effective methods to increase
  communication regarding the availability of prekindergarten
  programs. This subsection expires June 1, 2010.
         (g)  Not later than December 1, 2010, the agency shall
  prepare and deliver to the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the
  house of representatives, and the presiding officer of each
  legislative standing committee with primary jurisdiction over
  primary and secondary education a report detailing strategies
  developed under Subsection (b) to increase community awareness of
  prekindergarten programs. This subsection expires January 1, 2011.
         SECTION 4.  Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding
  Subchapter E-1 to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER E-1. ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN PROGRAM
         Sec. 29.164.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "enhanced
  program" or "program" means an enhanced quality full-day
  prekindergarten program provided free of tuition or fees in
  accordance with this subchapter.
         Sec. 29.165.  ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN
  PROGRAM GRANTS. (a) From funds appropriated for that purpose, the
  commissioner by rule shall establish a grant program under which
  grants are awarded to school districts to implement an enhanced
  quality full-day prekindergarten program for children eligible for
  classes under Section 29.153.
         (b)  A school district may apply to the commissioner to
  participate in the grant program. In awarding grants under this
  subchapter for each school year, the commissioner shall give
  priority in the order listed to the following school districts:
               (1)  school districts that receive grant funding from
  the commissioner for early childhood education in a lesser amount
  than the amount provided for that purpose during the preceding
  school year;
               (2)  school districts that are not eligible to receive
  any other existing early childhood grants awarded by the
  commissioner; and
               (3)  school districts with a high percentage of
  students who are educationally disadvantaged, as determined by the
  commissioner.
         (c)  A school district may not enroll more than 22 students
  in a program class and must maintain an average ratio in the program
  of not less than one certified teacher or teacher's aide for each 11
  students.  Each program class must have at least one certified
  teacher.
         (d)  A certified teacher in the program must have a minimum
  of nine semester credit hours of college education courses
  emphasizing early childhood education.
         (d-1)  If a certified teacher who meets the requirements of
  Subsection (d) is unavailable, a community provider contracting
  with a school district under this subchapter may employ a teacher
  for the program who has a minimum of three years experience in early
  childhood education, who is certified as a Child Development
  Associate by the Council for Professional Recognition, and who is
  taking one or more college education courses that emphasize early
  childhood education. Not later than the third anniversary of the
  date the community provider contracts with the district, the
  community provider must employ a teacher who meets the requirements
  of Subsection (d).
         (e)  A school district must select and implement a curriculum
  for the program that includes the prekindergarten guidelines
  established by the agency.
         (f)  A program is subject to any other requirements imposed
  by law that apply to a prekindergarten program not provided in
  accordance with this subchapter, except that to the extent a
  conflict exists between this subchapter and any other provision of
  law, this subchapter prevails.
         (g)  To participate in the program, a school district must
  meet requirements adopted by the commissioner under Section 29.174.
         Sec. 29.166.  CONTRACTS WITH COMMUNITY PROVIDERS REQUIRED.  
  (a)  A school district that provides an enhanced program shall use
  at least 20 percent of grant funds provided under this subchapter to
  contract with one or more eligible community providers to provide
  the program.
         (b)  The commissioner may waive the requirement under
  Subsection (a) on an annual basis if a school district provides
  documentation acceptable to the commissioner that:
               (1)  the area served by the district does not have a
  sufficient number of eligible community providers;
               (2)  after a good faith effort, the school district did
  not receive any applications or other indications of interest in
  contracting with the district from eligible community providers; or
               (3)  after a good faith effort and for good cause, the
  district and one or more eligible community providers interested in
  contracting with the district were unable to reach an agreement.
         (c)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the
  commissioner receives a request for a waiver under Subsection (b),
  the commissioner shall send a written notice to the school district
  and the affected community provider, if applicable, granting or
  denying the request.  A school district or community provider
  affected by a decision of the commissioner under this subsection
  may appeal the decision as provided by Section 7.057.
         Sec. 29.167.  ELIGIBLE COMMUNITY PROVIDERS. (a) To be
  eligible to contract with a school district to provide an enhanced
  program, a community provider must be center-based and licensed by
  and in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
  Services. For purposes of this subsection, a community provider is
  in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
  Services if the department has not taken an action against the
  provider's license under Section 42.071, 42.072, or 42.078, Human
  Resources Code, during the 12-month period preceding the date of a
  contract with a school district.
         (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), an eligible
  community provider must also meet one of the following criteria:
               (1)  the community provider must be certified through
  the school readiness certification system established under
  Section 29.161;
               (2)  the community provider must be a Texas Early
  Education Model participant;
               (3)  the community provider must be a Texas Rising Star
  Provider with a three-star certification or higher; or
               (4)  the community provider must be accredited by a
  research-based, nationally recognized, and universally accessible
  accreditation system approved by the agency that requires a
  developmentally appropriate curriculum that includes math,
  science, social studies, literacy, physical development, and
  social and emotional components.
         (c)  Notwithstanding failure to satisfy the requirements of
  Subsection (b) and subject to Subsection (d), a community provider
  otherwise eligible to contract with a school district under
  Subsection (a) may contract with a district if:
               (1)  the community provider meets quality criteria
  adopted by the district that are:
                     (A)  based on the best available peer-reviewed
  research; and
                     (B)  made available to the public in a timely
  manner; and
               (2)  the commissioner approves the arrangement.
         (d)  A community provider contracting with a school district
  as provided by Subsection (c) must meet the requirements for
  eligibility provided by Subsection (b) not later than the first
  anniversary of the date the contract was executed.
         Sec. 29.168.  WRITTEN CONTRACT REQUIRED. A school district
  and a community provider contracting under this subchapter shall
  enter a written contract governing the services to be provided by
  the community provider. The contract may provide for, but is not
  limited to, the following types of partnerships:
               (1)  the school district leases school facilities to or
  from the community provider;
               (2)  the school district employs a certified teacher
  for the prekindergarten class and the community provider supplies
  the school facilities and all other personnel and supplies; or
               (3)  the community provider supplies the school
  facilities, certified teachers, personnel, and supplies.
         Sec. 29.169.  FUNDING TO COMMUNITY PROVIDER. (a)  Except as
  provided by Subsection (b), the amount of reimbursement provided by
  a school district to a community provider is negotiable between the
  district and the community provider based on the services provided.
         (b)  For each school district prekindergarten student in
  attendance in an enhanced program class provided by a community
  provider in which the community provider supplies the school
  facilities, certified teachers, personnel, and supplies, a school
  district shall reimburse the community provider in an amount not
  less than the sum of:
               (1)  the amount of the district's adjusted basic
  allotment, as determined under Section 42.102 or 42.103, as
  applicable, multiplied by 1.0; and
               (2)  the amount of any additional funding received by
  the district for the student under Subchapter C, Chapter 42.
         (c)  Funding provided under this section does not affect a
  community provider's eligibility to receive any other local, state,
  or federal funds to provide before-school, after-school, and summer
  child care.
         Sec. 29.170.  DISCRIMINATION BY COMMUNITY PROVIDER
  PROHIBITED.  A community provider may not deny enhanced program
  services to a student on the basis of the student's race, religion,
  sex, ethnicity, national origin, or disability.
         Sec. 29.171.  ANNUAL ENHANCED PROGRAM REPORT. A school
  district operating an enhanced program shall provide an annual
  report to the agency not later than August 1 of each year. The
  report must include:
               (1)  the percentage of the grant funds provided under
  this subchapter used by the district to contract with community
  providers; and
               (2)  data components, approved by the commissioner,
  that illustrate acquisition of knowledge and skills consistent with
  the prekindergarten guidelines established by the agency and
  student-level progress towards school readiness.
         Sec. 29.172.  DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER. The commissioner
  shall:
               (1)  require regional education service centers to
  assist:
                     (A)  school districts in:
                           (i)  informing parents of prekindergarten
  options;
                           (ii)  identifying eligible community
  providers and maintaining an updated list of eligible community
  providers; and
                           (iii)  creating standardized forms and
  processes for outreach to and contracts with community providers
  for use when considering community partnerships;
                     (B)  community providers in establishing
  contracts with school districts under this subchapter; and
                     (C)  community providers who are not eligible to
  contract with a school district under this subchapter by providing
  information regarding eligibility to contract with a school
  district; and
               (2)  encourage regional education service centers and
  school districts to use locally available child care resources and
  referral services.
         Sec. 29.173.  STATE FUNDING; GRANT AMOUNT. (a) From funds
  appropriated for the purposes of this subchapter the commissioner
  shall award grants as provided by this subchapter.
         (b)  The commissioner, in accordance with this subsection,
  shall determine the amount of each grant awarded under this
  subchapter. A grant must provide an amount of funding for each
  student in the program equal to 70 percent of the statewide average
  funding provided per student to an open-enrollment charter school
  under Section 12.106, including all adjustments used in computing
  per-student funding under that section.
         (c)  Funding provided for each program student through a
  grant under this subchapter is in addition to funding otherwise
  provided for the student under Chapter 42.
         Sec. 29.174.  RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules
  necessary to implement this subchapter.
         Sec. 29.175.  PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR VOUCHERS.
  Funds provided for the operation of the enhanced program through a
  grant awarded under this subchapter must be paid directly to a
  public school district or open-enrollment charter school.  It is
  the intent of the legislature that this requirement is absolute and
  that the terms of this requirement be broadly construed so as to
  prevent the use of public funds for any program having the same
  effect as a voucher program. This section does not prohibit the use
  of state funding by a school district or open-enrollment charter
  school under a contract entered into by the district or school
  before January 1, 2009, under a law in effect at the time the
  contract was approved, if state funds are paid directly to the
  district or school.
         Sec. 29.176.  ENHANCED PROGRAM EVALUATION. (a)  Using
  information provided to the agency under Section 29.171 and using
  funds available for that purpose, in an amount not to exceed
  $150,000 each fiscal year, the commissioner shall contract for an
  evaluation of the effectiveness of the enhanced program in
  promoting student achievement and school readiness.
         (b)  Not later than December 1, 2012, the commissioner shall
  deliver an interim report to the legislature containing the
  preliminary results of the evaluation.
         (c)  Not later than December 1, 2016, the commissioner shall
  deliver to the legislature a final report regarding the program.
         (d)  This section expires December 1, 2016.
         SECTION 5.  This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
  school year.
         SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2009.