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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of the Galveston Grand Beach Management |
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District; providing authority to levy an assessment, impose a tax, |
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and issue bonds. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. GALVESTON GRAND BEACH MANAGEMENT DISTRICT. |
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Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws Code, is amended by |
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adding Chapter 3856 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 3856. GALVESTON GRAND BEACH MANAGEMENT DISTRICT |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 3856.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Board" means the district's board of directors. |
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(2) "District" means the Galveston Grand Beach |
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Management District. |
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Sec. 3856.002. GALVESTON GRAND BEACH MANAGEMENT DISTRICT. |
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The district is a special district created under Section 59, |
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Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
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Sec. 3856.003. PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The |
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creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of |
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Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, |
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Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this |
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chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing the City of |
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Galveston, Galveston County, and other political subdivisions to |
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contract with the district, the legislature has established a |
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program to accomplish the public purposes set out in Section 52-a, |
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Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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(b) The creation of the district is necessary to promote, |
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develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce, |
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transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts, |
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entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public |
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welfare in the district. |
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(c) This chapter and the creation of the district may not be |
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interpreted to relieve the City of Galveston or Galveston County |
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from providing the level of services provided as of the effective |
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date of the Act enacting this chapter to the area in the district. |
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The district is created to supplement and not to supplant the county |
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or city services provided in the area in the district. |
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Sec. 3856.004. FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE. (a) |
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The district is created to serve a public use and benefit. |
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(b) All land and other property included in the district |
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will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by |
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the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, |
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Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and |
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other powers granted under this chapter. |
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(c) The creation of the district is in the public interest |
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and is essential to: |
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(1) further the public purposes of developing and |
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diversifying the economy of the state; |
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(2) eliminate unemployment and underemployment; and |
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(3) develop or expand transportation and commerce. |
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(d) The district will: |
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(1) promote the health, safety, and general welfare of |
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residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors, |
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and consumers in the district, and of the public; |
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(2) provide needed funding for the district to |
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preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of |
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the district territory as a residential community and business |
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center; and |
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(3) promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment |
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of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and |
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developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for |
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the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty. |
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(e) Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at |
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grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street |
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landscaping, parking, and street art objects are parts of and |
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necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street |
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or road improvement. |
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(f) The district will not act as the agent or |
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instrumentality of any private interest even though the district |
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will benefit many private interests as well as the public. |
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Sec. 3856.005. DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The district is |
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composed of the territory described by Section 2 of the Act enacting |
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this chapter, as that territory may have been modified under: |
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(1) Section 3856.108; |
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(2) Subchapter J, Chapter 49, Water Code; or |
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(3) other law. |
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(b) The boundaries and field notes of the district contained |
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in Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A |
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mistake in the field notes or in copying the field notes in the |
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legislative process does not in any way affect the district's: |
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(1) organization, existence, or validity; |
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(2) right to issue any type of bond for a purpose for |
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which the district is created or to pay the principal of and |
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interest on the bond; |
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(3) right to impose or collect an assessment or tax; or |
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(4) legality or operation. |
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Sec. 3856.006. ELIGIBILITY FOR INCLUSION IN SPECIAL ZONES. |
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All or any part of the area of the district is eligible to be |
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included in: |
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(1) a tax increment reinvestment zone created by a |
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municipality under Chapter 311, Tax Code; |
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(2) a tax abatement reinvestment zone created by a |
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municipality under Chapter 312, Tax Code; or |
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(3) an enterprise zone created by a municipality under |
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Chapter 2303, Government Code. |
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Sec. 3856.007. APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT |
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DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district. |
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Sec. 3856.008. LIBERAL CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This |
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chapter shall be liberally construed in conformity with the |
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findings and purposes stated in this chapter. |
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[Sections 3856.009-3856.050 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Sec. 3856.051. GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a) The district is |
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governed by a board of nine voting directors appointed under |
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Section 3856.052 and nonvoting directors as provided by Section |
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3856.053. |
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(b) Voting directors serve staggered terms of four years, |
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with four or five directors' terms expiring June 1 of each |
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odd-numbered year. |
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(c) The board by resolution may increase or decrease the |
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number of directors on the board if the board finds that it is in the |
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best interest of the district. The board may not consist of fewer |
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than seven or more than 13 directors. |
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Sec. 3856.052. APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS. The board shall |
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nominate a slate of persons to serve on the succeeding board as |
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voting directors. The members of the governing body of the City of |
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Galveston shall appoint as voting directors the slate of persons |
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nominated by the board. |
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Sec. 3856.053. NONVOTING DIRECTORS. (a) The following |
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persons serve as nonvoting directors: |
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(1) the directors of the following departments of the |
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City of Galveston or a person designated by that director: |
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(A) parks and recreation; |
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(B) planning and zoning; and |
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(C) public works; and |
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(2) the city manager of the City of Galveston or a |
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person designated by the city manager. |
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(b) If a department described by Subsection (a) is |
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consolidated, renamed, or changed, the board may appoint a director |
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of the consolidated, renamed, or changed department as a nonvoting |
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director. If a department described by Subsection (a) is abolished, |
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the board may appoint a representative of another department that |
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performs duties comparable to those performed by the abolished |
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entity. |
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(c) Nonvoting directors are not counted for the purposes of |
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establishing a quorum of the board. |
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Sec. 3856.054. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST; ONE-TIME AFFIDAVIT. |
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(a) Except as provided by this section: |
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(1) a director may participate in all board votes and |
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decisions; and |
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(2) Chapter 171, Local Government Code, governs |
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conflicts of interest for directors. |
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(b) Section 171.004, Local Government Code, does not apply |
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to the district. A director who has a substantial interest in a |
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business or charitable entity that will receive a pecuniary benefit |
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from a board action shall file a one-time affidavit declaring the |
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interest. An additional affidavit is not required if the director's |
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interest changes. After the affidavit is filed with the board |
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secretary, the director may participate in a discussion or vote on |
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that action if: |
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(1) a majority of the directors have a similar |
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interest in the same entity; or |
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(2) all other similar business or charitable entities |
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in the district will receive a similar pecuniary benefit. |
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(c) A director who is also an officer or employee of a public |
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entity may not participate in the discussion of or vote on a matter |
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regarding a contract with that same public entity. |
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(d) For purposes of this section, a director has a |
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substantial interest in a charitable entity in the same manner that |
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a person would have a substantial interest in a business entity |
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under Section 171.002, Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 3856.055. INITIAL VOTING DIRECTORS. (a) The initial |
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board consists of the following voting directors: |
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Pos. No. |
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Name of Director |
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(b) Of the initial voting directors, the terms of directors |
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appointed for positions 1 through 5 expire June 1, 2009, and the |
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terms of directors appointed for positions 6 through 9 expire June |
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1, 2011. |
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(c) Section 3856.052 does not apply to this section. |
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(d) This section expires September 1, 2012. |
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[Sections 3856.056-3856.100 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 3856.101. ADDITIONAL POWERS OF DISTRICT. The district |
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may exercise the powers given to: |
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(1) a corporation created under Section 4B, |
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Development Corporation Act of 1979 (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas |
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Civil Statutes), including the power to own, operate, acquire, |
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construct, lease, improve, and maintain projects described by that |
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section; |
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(2) a housing finance corporation created under |
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Chapter 394, Local Government Code, to provide housing or |
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residential development projects in the district; |
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(3) a road utility district under Chapter 441, |
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Transportation Code; |
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(4) a navigation district under Subchapters E and M, |
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Chapter 60, Water Code; and |
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(5) a navigation district under Section 61.116, Water |
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Code. |
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Sec. 3856.102. NONPROFIT CORPORATION. (a) The board by |
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resolution may authorize the creation of a nonprofit corporation to |
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assist and act for the district in implementing a project or |
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providing a service authorized by this chapter. |
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(b) The nonprofit corporation: |
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(1) has each power of and is considered for purposes of |
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this chapter to be a local government corporation created under |
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Chapter 431, Transportation Code; and |
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(2) may implement any project and provide any service |
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authorized by this chapter. |
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(c) The board shall appoint the board of directors of the |
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nonprofit corporation. The board of directors of the nonprofit |
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corporation shall serve in the same manner as the board of directors |
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of a local government corporation created under Chapter 431, |
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Transportation Code. |
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Sec. 3856.103. AGREEMENTS; GRANTS. (a) The district may |
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make an agreement with or accept a gift, grant, or loan from any |
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person. |
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(b) The implementation of a project is a governmental |
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function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791, Government |
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Code. |
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Sec. 3856.104. AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT. |
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To protect the public interest, the district may contract with |
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Galveston County or the City of Galveston to provide law |
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enforcement services in the district for a fee. |
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Sec. 3856.105. COMPETITIVE BIDDING. Section 375.221, Local |
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Government Code, applies to the district only for a contract that |
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has a value greater than $25,000. |
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Sec. 3856.106. MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS. (a) |
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The district may join and pay dues to an organization that: |
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(1) enjoys tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3), |
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(4), or (6), Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and |
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(2) performs a service or provides an activity |
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consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose. |
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(b) An expenditure of public money for membership in the |
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organization is considered to further a district purpose and to be |
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for a public purpose. |
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Sec. 3856.107. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The |
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district may establish and provide for the administration of one or |
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more programs to promote state or local economic development and to |
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stimulate business and commercial activity in the district, |
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including programs to: |
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(1) make loans and grants of public money; and |
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(2) provide district personnel and services. |
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(b) For purposes of this section, the district has all of |
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the powers of a municipality under Chapter 380, Local Government |
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Code. |
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Sec. 3856.108. ANNEXATION. In addition to the authority to |
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annex territory under Subchapter C, Chapter 375, Local Government |
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Code, the district may annex territory in a reinvestment zone |
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created by the City of Galveston under Chapter 311, Tax Code, if the |
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city's governing body consents to the annexation. |
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Sec. 3856.109. NO EMINENT DOMAIN. The district may not |
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exercise the power of eminent domain. |
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[Sections 3856.110-3856.150 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER D. FINANCIAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 3856.151. DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The |
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board by resolution shall establish the number of directors' |
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signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or |
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transfer of the district's money. |
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Sec. 3856.152. TAX AND BOND ELECTIONS. (a) The district |
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shall hold an election in the manner provided by Subchapter L, |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to obtain voter approval before |
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the district imposes an ad valorem tax or issues bonds payable from |
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ad valorem taxes. |
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(b) The board may include more than one purpose in a single |
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proposition at an election. |
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(c) Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply |
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to the district. |
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Sec. 3856.153. AD VALOREM TAX. (a) If authorized at an |
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election held in accordance with Section 3856.152, the district may |
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impose an annual ad valorem tax on taxable property in the district |
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to: |
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(1) maintain and operate the district; |
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(2) construct or acquire improvements; or |
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(3) provide a service. |
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(b) The board shall determine the tax rate. |
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Sec. 3856.154. ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a) |
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The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any |
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purpose authorized by this chapter. |
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(b) The board may not impose an assessment on a parcel of |
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real property with a taxable value of less than $50,000 at the time |
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of the assessment, according to the most recent certified tax |
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appraisal roll for Galveston County, unless the owner of that |
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parcel agrees in writing to pay the assessment. |
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(c) An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment |
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resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll |
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by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or |
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reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's |
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fees incurred by the district: |
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(1) are a first and prior lien against the property |
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assessed; |
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(2) are superior to any other lien or claim other than |
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a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem |
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taxes; and |
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(3) are the personal liability of and a charge against |
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the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the |
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assessment proceedings. |
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(d) The lien is effective from the date of the board's |
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resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is |
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paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the |
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board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property. |
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(e) The board may make a correction to or deletion from the |
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assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of |
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any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in |
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the manner required for additional assessments. |
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Sec. 3856.155. PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES AND |
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IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a |
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service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter |
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unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement |
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has been filed with the board. |
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(b) The petition must be signed by: |
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(1) the owners of a majority of the assessed value of |
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real property in the district subject to assessment according to |
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the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for Galveston County; |
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or |
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(2) at least 25 persons who own real property in the |
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district, if more than 25 persons own real property in the district |
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according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for |
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Galveston County. |
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Sec. 3856.156. UTILITY PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM IMPACT FEES OR |
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ASSESSMENTS. The district may not impose an impact fee or |
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assessment on the property, including the equipment, |
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rights-of-way, facilities, or improvements, of: |
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(1) an electric utility or a power generation company |
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as defined by Section 31.002, Utilities Code; |
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(2) a gas utility as defined by Section 101.003 or |
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121.001, Utilities Code; or |
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(3) a person who provides to the public cable |
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television or advanced telecommunications services. |
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Sec. 3856.157. BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a) The |
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district may issue bonds or other obligations payable wholly or |
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partly from taxes, assessments, impact fees, revenue, grants, or |
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other money of the district, or any combination of those sources of |
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money, to pay for any authorized purpose of the district. |
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(b) In exercising the district's borrowing power, the |
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district may issue a bond or other obligation in the form of a bond, |
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note, certificate of participation or other instrument evidencing a |
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proportionate interest in payments to be made by the district, or |
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other type of obligation. |
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Sec. 3856.158. MUNICIPALITY NOT REQUIRED TO PAY DISTRICT |
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OBLIGATIONS. Except as provided by Section 375.263, Local |
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Government Code, a municipality is not required to pay a bond, note, |
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or other obligation of the district. |
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[Sections 3856.159-3856.200 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER E. DISSOLUTION |
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Sec. 3856.201. EXCEPTION FOR DISSOLUTION OF DISTRICT WITH |
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OUTSTANDING DEBT. (a) The board may vote to dissolve a district |
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that has debt. If the vote is in favor of dissolution, the district |
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shall remain in existence solely for the limited purpose of |
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discharging its debts. The dissolution is effective when all debts |
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have been discharged. |
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(b) Section 375.264, Local Government Code, does not apply |
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to the district. |
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SECTION 2. BOUNDARIES. As of the effective date of this |
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Act, the Galveston Grand Beach Management District encompasses |
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approximately 456 acres and includes all territory contained in the |
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following described area: |
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BEGINNING at the intersection of the Northeasterly corner of the |
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Southerly right-of-way line of East Seawall Blvd. and the Northerly |
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right-of-way line of Apfell Park Dr.; |
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THENCE proceeding in a Northeasterly direction along the |
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Southeasterly right-of-way line of East Seawall Blvd. to a point |
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representing the Westerly projection of a certain 5.9620 acre shown |
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in the deed records as the West Part of Reserve C (3-2) Grand Beach; |
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THENCE in an Easterly direction along said projection to a point at |
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the intersection of the Westerly right-of-way line of Apffel Park |
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Dr.; |
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THENCE in an Northeasterly direction along said right-of-way to the |
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Northwesterly corner of a certain 33.5829 acre tract shown in the |
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deed records as Reserve F Grand Beach; |
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THENCE in an Easterly direction along the Northerly property line |
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of said tract to the intersection of the Westerly right-of-way line |
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of Apffel Park Dr.; |
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THENCE in an Easterly direction along the Northern right-of-way |
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line of Apffel Park Dr. to a point representing the Easterly |
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projection of said right-of-way and its intersection with the |
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Northeasterly projection of the property line of a certain 20 acre |
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tract shown in the deed records as Reserve G (7-2) Grand Beach; |
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THENCE in a Southwesterly direction to a point at the Southwesterly |
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corner of a certain 24.6649 acre tract shown in the deed records as |
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Part of Reserve I (9-1) Grand Beach; |
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THENCE in a Northwesterly direction to a point at the intersection |
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of Southerly right of way line of East Seawall Blvd.; |
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THENCE in a North Easterly direction along the Southerly |
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right-of-way line of East Seawall Blvd. to the POINT OF BEGINNING. |
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PROVIDED; HOWEVER, that such boundaries shall specifically exclude |
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those properties currently known as the Islander East Condominiums |
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and the Galvestonian unless such property is later annexed pursuant |
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to the provisions of this Act. |
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SECTION 3. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. The legislature finds |
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that: |
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(1) proper and legal notice of the intention to |
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introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this |
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Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a |
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copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, |
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officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished by |
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the constitution and laws of this state, including the governor, |
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who has submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on |
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Environmental Quality; |
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(2) the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has |
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filed its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, |
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lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives |
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within the required time; |
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(3) the general law relating to consent by political |
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subdivisions to the creation of districts with conservation, |
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reclamation, and road powers and the inclusion of land in those |
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districts has been complied with; and |
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(4) all requirements of the constitution and laws of |
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this state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with |
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respect to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have |
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been fulfilled and accomplished. |
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SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect |
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immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members |
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elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas |
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Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for |
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immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4053 was passed by the House on May |
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11, 2007, by the following vote: Yeas 144, Nays 0, 2 present, not |
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voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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No. 4053 on May 25, 2007, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 0, |
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1 present, not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4053 was passed by the Senate, with |
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amendments, on May 23, 2007, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays |
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0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: __________________ |
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Date |
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__________________ |
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Governor |