By:  Bivins, et al.                                      S.B. No. 4
 1-1     By:  Bivins, et al.                                      S.B. No. 4
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed March 18, 1999; March 18, 1999, read
 1-3     first time and referred to Committee on Education; April 23, 1999,
 1-4     reported adversely, with favorable Committee Substitute by the
 1-5     following vote:  Yeas 8, Nays 0; April 23, 1999, sent to printer.)
 1-6     COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 4                     By:  Bivins
 1-7                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-8                                   AN ACT
 1-9     relating to public school finance and to public education.
1-10           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-11           SECTION 1.  Effective September 1, 1999, Subsection (a),
1-12     Section 41.002, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
1-13           (a)  A school district may not have a wealth per student that
1-14     exceeds $290,000 [$280,000].
1-15           SECTION 2.  Effective September 1, 2000, Subsection (a),
1-16     Section 41.002, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
1-17           (a)  A school district may not have a wealth per student that
1-18     exceeds $300,000 [$280,000].
1-19           SECTION 3.  Subsections (b) through (e), Section 41.002,
1-20     Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
1-21           (b)  For [Except as provided by Subsection (c), for] purposes
1-22     of this chapter, the commissioner shall adjust, in accordance with
 2-1     Section 42.2521 [by the amount of the decline], the taxable values
 2-2     of a school district that, due to factors beyond the control of the
 2-3     board of trustees, experiences a rapid decline [from the preceding
 2-4     year] in the tax base used in calculating taxable values in excess
 2-5     of four percent of the tax base used in the preceding year [that is
 2-6     beyond the control of the board of trustees of the district].
 2-7           (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), in accordance with a
 2-8     determination of the commissioner, the wealth per student that a
 2-9     school district may have after exercising an option under Section
2-10     41.003(2) or (3) may not be less than the amount needed to maintain
2-11     state and local revenue in an amount equal to state and local
2-12     revenue per weighted student for maintenance and operation of the
2-13     district for the 1992-1993 school year, adjusted in accordance with
2-14     Subsection (d), less the district's current year distribution per
2-15     weighted student from the available school fund, other than amounts
2-16     distributed under Chapter 31, if the district actually levies a tax
2-17     for maintenance and operation of the district at a rate of $1.50 on
2-18     the $100 valuation of taxable property.
2-19           (d)  For purposes of Subsection (c), the commissioner shall
2-20     adjust the amount of a school district's state and local revenue
2-21     per weighted student for maintenance and operation of the district
2-22     for the 1992-1993 school year by multiplying that amount by the
2-23     quotient of the equalized wealth level divided by 280,000.  [The
2-24     amount of money necessary to replace funds made unavailable to the
2-25     Foundation School Program by operation of Subsection (b) may be
2-26     paid only from funds specifically appropriated for that purpose.
2-27     If a sufficient amount of money is not appropriated to fully
 3-1     replace funds made unavailable to the Foundation School Program by
 3-2     operation of Subsection (b), the adjustment to the taxable values
 3-3     of property in each district to which Subsection (b) applies shall
 3-4     be modified proportionately to the extent necessary so that the
 3-5     amount of funds made unavailable is equal to the amount
 3-6     appropriated to replace those funds.]
 3-7           (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), for the [1997-1998,
 3-8     1998-1999, and] 1999-2000 school year [years], in accordance with a
 3-9     determination of the commissioner, the wealth per student that a
3-10     school district may have after exercising an option under Section
3-11     41.003(2) or (3) may not be less than the amount needed to maintain
3-12     state and local revenue in an amount equal to state and local
3-13     revenue per weighted student for maintenance and operation of the
3-14     district for the 1992-1993 school year less the district's current
3-15     year distribution per weighted student from the available school
3-16     fund, other than amounts distributed under Chapter 31, if the
3-17     district imposes an effective tax rate for maintenance and
3-18     operation of the district equal to the greater of the district's
3-19     current tax rate or $1.50 on the $100 valuation of taxable
3-20     property.  This subsection expires September 1, 2000.
3-21           SECTION 4.  Effective September 1, 1999, Section 42.101,
3-22     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
3-23           Sec. 42.101.  BASIC ALLOTMENT.  For each student in average
3-24     daily attendance, not including the time students spend each day in
3-25     special education programs in an instructional arrangement other
3-26     than mainstream or career and technology education programs, for
3-27     which an additional allotment is made under Subchapter C, a
 4-1     district is entitled to an allotment of $2,426 [$2,387].  A greater
 4-2     amount for any school year may be provided by appropriation.
 4-3           SECTION 5.  Effective September 1, 2000, Section 42.101,
 4-4     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
 4-5           Sec. 42.101.  BASIC ALLOTMENT.  For each student in average
 4-6     daily attendance, not including the time students spend each day in
 4-7     special education programs in an instructional arrangement other
 4-8     than mainstream or career and technology education programs, for
 4-9     which an additional allotment is made under Subchapter C, a
4-10     district is entitled to an allotment of $2,435 [$2,387].  A greater
4-11     amount for any school year may be provided by appropriation.
4-12           SECTION 6.  Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Education Code, is
4-13     amended by adding Section 42.106 to read as follows:
4-14           Sec. 42.106.  ADJUSTED PROPERTY VALUE FOR DISTRICTS NOT
4-15     OFFERING ALL GRADE LEVELS.  For purposes of this chapter, the
4-16     taxable value of property of a school district that contracts for
4-17     students residing in the district to be educated in another
4-18     district under Section 25.039(a) is adjusted by applying the
4-19     formula:
4-20                           ADPV = DPV - (TN/.015)
4-21     where:
4-22           "ADPV" is the district's adjusted taxable value of property;
4-23           "DPV" is the taxable value of property in the district for
4-24     the preceding tax year determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
4-25     Government Code; and
4-26           "TN" is the total amount of tuition required to be paid by
4-27     the district under Section 25.039 for the school year for which the
 5-1     adjustment is made.
 5-2           SECTION 7.  Effective September 1, 2000, Subchapter C,
 5-3     Chapter 42, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 42.158 to
 5-4     read as follows:
 5-5           Sec. 42.158.  NEW INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITY ALLOTMENT.  (a)  A
 5-6     school district is entitled to an additional allotment as provided
 5-7     by this section for operational expenses associated with opening a
 5-8     new instructional facility.
 5-9           (b)  For the first school year in which students attend a new
5-10     instructional facility, a school district is entitled to an
5-11     allotment of $500 for each student in average daily attendance at
5-12     the facility.  For the second school year in which students attend
5-13     that instructional facility, a school district is entitled to an
5-14     allotment of $500 for each additional student in average daily
5-15     attendance at the facility.
5-16           (c)  For purposes of this section, the number of additional
5-17     students in average daily attendance at a facility is the
5-18     difference between the number of students in average daily
5-19     attendance in the current year at that facility and the number of
5-20     students in average daily attendance at that facility in the
5-21     preceding year.
5-22           (d)  The amount appropriated for allotments under this
5-23     section may not exceed $50 million in a school year.  If the total
5-24     amount of allotments to which districts are entitled under this
5-25     section for a school year exceeds the amount appropriated for
5-26     allotments under this section, the commissioner shall reduce each
5-27     district's allotment under this section in the manner provided by
 6-1     Section 42.253(h).
 6-2           (e)  The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement
 6-3     this section.
 6-4           (f)  In this section, "instructional facility" has the
 6-5     meaning assigned by Section 46.001.
 6-6           SECTION 8.  Subsection (a), Section 42.251, Education Code,
 6-7     is amended to read as follows:
 6-8           (a)  The sum of the basic allotment under Subchapter B and
 6-9     the special allotments under Subchapter C, computed in accordance
6-10     with this chapter, constitute the tier one allotments.  The sum of
6-11     the tier one allotments, the guaranteed yield allotments under
6-12     Subchapter F, and assistance provided under the school facilities
6-13     tier [assistance program] under Subchapter I [H], computed in
6-14     accordance with this chapter, constitute the total cost of the
6-15     Foundation School Program.
6-16           SECTION 9.  Section 42.2511, Education Code, is amended to
6-17     read as follows:
6-18           Sec. 42.2511.  [COMPUTATION OF STATE AID FOR 1997-1998 SCHOOL
6-19     YEAR;] ADDITIONAL STATE AID FOR 1999-2000 AND 2000-2001 SCHOOL
6-20     YEARS.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
6-21     for [in computing state aid for the 1997-1998 school year, a school
6-22     district's taxable value of property under Subchapter M, Chapter
6-23     403, Government Code, is determined as if the increase in the
6-24     homestead exemption under Section 1-b(c), Article VIII, Texas
6-25     Constitution, and the additional limitation on tax increases under
6-26     Section 1-b(d) of that article, as proposed by H.J.R. No. 4, 75th
6-27     Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, had been in effect for the 1996
 7-1     tax year.]
 7-2           [(b)  For] the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 [1997-1998 and
 7-3     1998-1999] school years, a school district is entitled to
 7-4     additional state aid to the extent that state aid under this
 7-5     chapter based on the determination of the school district's taxable
 7-6     value of property as provided under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
 7-7     Government Code, [by Subsection (a)] does not fully compensate the
 7-8     district for ad valorem tax revenue [that would have been] lost due
 7-9     to the increase in the homestead exemption under Section 1-b(c),
7-10     Article VIII, Texas Constitution, as proposed by H.J.R. No. 4, Acts
7-11     of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, and the additional
7-12     limitation on tax increases under Section 1-b(d), Article VIII,
7-13     Texas Constitution, as proposed by H.J.R. No. 4, Acts of the 75th
7-14     Legislature, Regular Session, 1997 [if the increased exemption and
7-15     additional limitation had been in effect for the 1996 tax year].
7-16     The commissioner, using information provided by the comptroller,
7-17     shall compute the amount of additional state aid to which a
7-18     district is entitled under this subsection.  A determination by the
7-19     commissioner under this subsection is final and may not be
7-20     appealed.
7-21           (b) [(c)]  This section expires September 1, 2001 [1999].
7-22           SECTION 10.  Subchapter E, Chapter 42, Education Code, is
7-23     amended by adding Section 42.2521 to read as follows:
7-24           Sec. 42.2521.  ADJUSTMENT FOR RAPID DECLINE IN TAXABLE VALUE
7-25     OF PROPERTY.  (a)  For purposes of Chapter 41 and this chapter, the
7-26     commissioner may adjust the taxable value of property in a school
7-27     district that, due to factors beyond the control of the board of
 8-1     trustees, experiences a rapid decline in the tax base used in
 8-2     calculating taxable values in excess of four percent of the tax
 8-3     base used in the preceding year.
 8-4           (b)  The commissioner, to the extent money specifically
 8-5     authorized to be used for that purpose is available, may adjust the
 8-6     district's taxable values for such losses in value exceeding four
 8-7     percent to reflect the local current year taxable value.  To the
 8-8     extent that a sufficient amount of money is not available to fund
 8-9     all adjustments under this section, the commissioner shall reduce
8-10     adjustments in the manner provided by Section 42.253(h) so that the
8-11     total amount of adjustments equals the amount of money available to
8-12     fund the adjustments.
8-13           (c)  A decision of the commissioner under this section is
8-14     final.
8-15           SECTION 11.  Subsections (a) and (c), Section 42.253,
8-16     Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
8-17           (a)  For each school year the commissioner shall determine:
8-18                 (1)  the amount of money to which a school district is
8-19     entitled under Subchapters B and C;
8-20                 (2)  the amount of money to which a school district is
8-21     entitled under Subchapter F;
8-22           (3)  the amount of money to which a school district is
8-23     entitled under Subchapter I;
8-24                 (4)  the amount of money allocated to the district from
8-25     the available school fund;
8-26                 (5) [(4)]  the amount of each district's tier one local
8-27     share under Section 42.252; and
 9-1                 (6) [(5)]  the amount of each district's tier two local
 9-2     share under Section 42.302.
 9-3           (c)  Each school district is entitled to an amount equal to
 9-4     the difference for that district between the sum of Subsections
 9-5     (a)(1), [and] (a)(2), and (a)(3) and the sum of Subsections
 9-6     [(a)(3),] (a)(4), [and] (a)(5), and (a)(6).
 9-7           SECTION 12.  Effective September 1, 1999, Section 42.302,
 9-8     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
 9-9           Sec. 42.302.  Allotment.  (a)  Each school district is
9-10     guaranteed a specified amount per weighted student in state and
9-11     local funds for each cent of tax effort over that required for the
9-12     district's local fund assignment up to the maximum level specified
9-13     in this subchapter.  The amount of state support, subject only to
9-14     the maximum amount under Section 42.303, is determined by the
9-15     formula:
9-16                     GYA = (GL X WADA X DTR X 100) - LR
9-17     where:
9-18           "GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be
9-19     allocated to the district;
9-20           "GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local
9-21     funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is $22.50
9-22     [$21] or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
9-23           "WADA" is the number of students in weighted average daily
9-24     attendance, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the school
9-25     district's allotments under Subchapters B and C, less any allotment
9-26     to the district for transportation and 50 percent of the adjustment
9-27     under Section 42.102, by the basic allotment for the applicable
 10-1    year;
 10-2          "DTR" is the district enrichment and facilities tax rate of
 10-3    the school district, which is determined by subtracting the amounts
 10-4    specified by Subsection (b) from the total amount of taxes
 10-5    collected by the school district for the applicable school year and
 10-6    dividing the difference by the quotient of the district's taxable
 10-7    value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
 10-8    Government Code, or, if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided
 10-9    by 100; and
10-10          "LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying
10-11    "DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property
10-12    as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or,
10-13    if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided by 100.
10-14          (b)  In computing the district enrichment and facilities tax
10-15    rate of a school district, the total amount of taxes collected by
10-16    the school district does not include the amount of:
10-17                (1)  the district's local fund assignment under Section
10-18    42.252;
10-19                (2)  taxes collected to pay the local share of debt
10-20    service for which the district receives state aid under Subchapter
10-21    I;
10-22                (3)  taxes collected to pay the local share of the cost
10-23    of an instructional facility for which the district receives state
10-24    assistance under Chapter 46; or
10-25                (4) [(3)]  taxes paid into a tax increment fund under
10-26    Chapter 311, Tax Code.
10-27          SECTION 13.  Effective September 1, 2000, Subsection (a),
 11-1    Section 42.302, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
 11-2          (a)  Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
 11-3    per weighted student in state and local funds for each cent of tax
 11-4    effort over that required for the district's local fund assignment
 11-5    up to the maximum level specified in this subchapter.  The amount
 11-6    of state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
 11-7    42.303, is determined by the formula:
 11-8                    GYA = (GL X WADA X DTR X 100) - LR
 11-9    where:
11-10          "GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be
11-11    allocated to the district;
11-12          "GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local
11-13    funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is $23.10
11-14    [$21] or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
11-15          "WADA" is the number of students in weighted average daily
11-16    attendance, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the school
11-17    district's allotments under Subchapters B and C, less any allotment
11-18    to the district for transportation, any allotment to the district
11-19    under Section 42.158,  and 50 percent of the adjustment under
11-20    Section 42.102, by the basic allotment for the applicable year;
11-21          "DTR" is the district enrichment and facilities tax rate of
11-22    the school district, which is determined by subtracting the amounts
11-23    specified by Subsection (b) from the total amount of taxes
11-24    collected by the school district for the applicable school year and
11-25    dividing the difference by the quotient of the district's taxable
11-26    value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
11-27    Government Code, or, if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided
 12-1    by 100; and
 12-2          "LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying
 12-3    "DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property
 12-4    as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or,
 12-5    if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided by 100.
 12-6          SECTION 14.  Chapter 42, Education Code, is amended by adding
 12-7    Subchapter I to read as follows:
 12-8                   SUBCHAPTER I.  SCHOOL FACILITIES TIER
 12-9          Sec. 42.501.  ALLOTMENT.  (a)  Each school district is
12-10    guaranteed a specified amount per student in state and local funds
12-11    for each cent of tax effort to pay the principal of an interest on
12-12    eligible bonds.  The amount of state support, subject only to the
12-13    maximum amount under Section 42.502, is determined by the formula:
12-14          FTA = (FGL X ADA X FTR X 100) - (FTR X (DPV/100)) where:
12-15          "FTA" is the amount of state funds to be allocated to the
12-16    district as a facilities tier allotment;
12-17          "FGL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
12-18    local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a
12-19    greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
12-20          "ADA" is the number of students in average daily attendance
12-21    in the district;
12-22          "FTR" is the district facilities tax rate of the school
12-23    district, which is determined by dividing the amount of taxes
12-24    budgeted to be collected by the district for payment of eligible
12-25    bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property
12-26    as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or,
12-27    if applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided by 100; and
 13-1          "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
 13-2    determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
 13-3    applicable, under Section 42.2521.
 13-4          (b)  The district facilities tax rate under Subsection (a)
 13-5    may not exceed the rate that would be necessary for the current
 13-6    year, using state funds under Subsection (a), to make payments of
 13-7    principal and interest on the bonds for which the tax is pledged.
 13-8          (c)  To enable the district to collect local funds sufficient
 13-9    to pay the district's share of the debt service, a district may
13-10    levy a facilities tax at a rate higher than the maximum rate for
13-11    which it may receive state assistance under this subchapter.
13-12          (d)  Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds
13-13    under this subchapter if:
13-14                (1)  taxes levied to pay the principal of and interest
13-15    on the bonds were included in the district's audited debt service
13-16    collections for the 1998-1999 school year; and
13-17                (2)  the district does not receive state assistance
13-18    under Chapter 46 for payment of the principal and interest on the
13-19    bonds.
13-20          (e)  If the amount required to pay the principal of and
13-21    interest on eligible bonds in a school year is less than the
13-22    district's audited debt service collections for the 1998-1999
13-23    school year, the district may not receive aid in excess of the
13-24    amount that, when added to the district's local revenue for the
13-25    school year, equals the amount required to pay the principal of and
13-26    interest on the bonds.
13-27          (f)  Notwithstanding Section 42.259, as soon as practicable
 14-1    after September 1 of each year, the commissioner shall distribute
 14-2    to each school district the amount of state assistance under this
 14-3    subchapter to which the commissioner has determined the district is
 14-4    entitled for the school year.  The district shall deposit the money
 14-5    in the interest and sinking fund for the bonds for which the
 14-6    assistance is received and shall adopt a tax rate for purposes of
 14-7    debt service that takes into account the balance of the interest
 14-8    and sinking fund.
 14-9          Sec. 42.502.  LIMITATION ON FACILITIES TAX RATE.  The
14-10    district facilities tax rate ("FTR") under Section 42.501 may not
14-11    exceed $0.06 per $100 of valuation or a greater amount for any year
14-12    provided by appropriation.
14-13          SECTION 15.  Subsection (a), Section 46.003, Education Code,
14-14    is amended to read as follows:
14-15          (a)  For each year, except as provided by Sections 46.005 and
14-16    46.006, a school district is guaranteed a specified amount per
14-17    student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort, up to
14-18    the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay the principal of and
14-19    interest on eligible bonds issued to construct, acquire, renovate,
14-20    or improve an instructional facility.  The amount of state support
14-21    is determined by the formula:
14-22             FYA = (FYL X ADA X BTR X 100) - (BTR X (DPV/100))
14-23    where:
14-24          "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state
14-25    funds allocated to the district for the year;
14-26          "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
14-27    local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $35 [$28]
 15-1    or a greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
 15-2          "ADA" is the number of students in average daily attendance,
 15-3    as determined under Section 42.005, in the district;
 15-4          "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,
 15-5    which is determined by dividing the amount of taxes budgeted to be
 15-6    collected by the district for payment of eligible bonds by the
 15-7    quotient of the district's taxable value of property as determined
 15-8    under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
 15-9    applicable, Section 42.2521, divided by 100; and
15-10          "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
15-11    determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
15-12    applicable, Section 42.2521.
15-13          SECTION 16.  Section 46.006, Education Code, is amended to
15-14    read as follows:
15-15          Sec. 46.006.  Shortage or Excess of Funds Appropriated for
15-16    New Projects.  (a)  If the total amount appropriated for a year for
15-17    new projects is less than the amount of money to which school
15-18    districts applying for state assistance are entitled for that year,
15-19    the commissioner shall rank each school district applying by wealth
15-20    per student.  For purposes of this section, a district's wealth per
15-21    student is reduced by 10 percent for each state fiscal biennium in
15-22    which the district did not receive assistance under this chapter.
15-23          (b)  A district's wealth per student is reduced for purposes
15-24    of this section if a district has had substantial student
15-25    enrollment growth in the preceding five-year period.  The reduction
15-26    is in addition to any reduction under Subsection (a) and is
15-27    computed before the district's wealth per student is reduced under
 16-1    that subsection, if applicable.  A district's wealth per student is
 16-2    reduced:
 16-3                (1)  by five percent, if the district has an enrollment
 16-4    growth rate in that period that is 10 percent or more but less than
 16-5    15 percent;
 16-6                (2)  by 10 percent, if the district has an enrollment
 16-7    growth rate in that period that is 15 percent or more but less than
 16-8    30 percent; or
 16-9                (3)  by 15 percent, if the district has an enrollment
16-10    growth rate in that period that is 30 percent or more.
16-11          (c)  A district's wealth per student is reduced by 10 percent
16-12    for purposes of this section if the district does not have any
16-13    outstanding debt at the time the district applies for assistance
16-14    under this chapter.  The reduction is in addition to any reduction
16-15    under Subsection (a) or (b) and is computed before the district's
16-16    wealth per student is reduced under those subsections, if
16-17    applicable.
16-18          (d)  The commissioner shall adjust the rankings after making
16-19    the reductions in wealth per student required by Subsections (a),
16-20    (b), and (c) [this subsection].
16-21          (e) [(b)]  Beginning with the district with the lowest
16-22    adjusted wealth per student that has applied for state assistance
16-23    for the year, the commissioner shall award state assistance to
16-24    districts that have applied for state assistance in ascending order
16-25    of adjusted wealth per student.  The commissioner shall award the
16-26    full amount of state assistance to which a district is entitled
16-27    under this chapter, except that the commissioner may award less
 17-1    than the full amount to the last district for which any funds are
 17-2    available.
 17-3          (f) [(c)]  Any amount appropriated for the first year of a
 17-4    fiscal biennium that is not awarded to a school district may be
 17-5    used to provide assistance in the following fiscal year.
 17-6          (g) [(d)]  In this section, "wealth per student" means a
 17-7    school district's taxable value of property as determined under
 17-8    Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if applicable,
 17-9    Section 42.2521, divided by the district's average daily attendance
17-10    as determined under Section 42.005.
17-11          SECTION 17.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
17-12    amended by adding Section 21.0481 to read as follows:
17-13          Sec. 21.0481.  MASTER READING TEACHER CERTIFICATION.  The
17-14    board shall issue a master reading teacher certificate to each
17-15    eligible person.  To be eligible for a master reading teacher
17-16    certificate, a person must:
17-17                (1)  hold a reading specialist certificate issued under
17-18    this subchapter and satisfactorily complete a course of instruction
17-19    as prescribed under Subdivision (2)(B); or
17-20                (2)  hold a teaching certificate issued under this
17-21    subchapter and:
17-22                      (A)  have at least three years of teaching
17-23    experience;
17-24                      (B)  satisfactorily complete a knowledge-based
17-25    and skills-based course of instruction on the science of teaching
17-26    children to read that includes training in:
17-27                            (i)  effective reading instruction
 18-1    techniques, including effective techniques for students whose
 18-2    primary language is a language other than English;
 18-3                            (ii)  identification of dyslexia and
 18-4    related reading disorders and effective reading instruction
 18-5    techniques for students with those disorders; and
 18-6                            (iii)  effective professional peer
 18-7    mentoring techniques;
 18-8                      (C)  perform satisfactorily on the master reading
 18-9    teacher certification examination prescribed by the board; and
18-10                      (D)  satisfy any other requirements prescribed by
18-11    the board.
18-12          SECTION 18.  Section 21.401, Education Code, is amended to
18-13    read as follows:
18-14          Sec. 21.401.  Minimum Service Required.  (a)  A contract
18-15    between a school district and an educator must be for a minimum of
18-16    10 months' service.
18-17          (a-4)  For the 1998-1999 school year, an educator employed
18-18    under a 10-month contract must provide a minimum of 187 days of
18-19    service.  This subsection expires September 1, 1999.
18-20          (b)  An educator employed under a 10-month contract must
18-21    provide a minimum [number] of 187 days of service [as determined by
18-22    the following formula:]
18-23                 [MDS = 185 + (0.33 X (R1 - R2)/(R2/185) )]
18-24    [where:]
18-25          ["MDS" is the minimum number of days of service;]
18-26          ["R1" is equal to FSP/ADA as determined under Section 21.402
18-27    for the fiscal year; and]
 19-1          ["R2" is equal to FSP/ADA as determined under Section 21.402
 19-2    for the 1996-1997 school year].
 19-3          [(b-1)  Subsection (b) applies beginning with the 1999-2000
 19-4    school year.  This subsection expires January 1, 2000.]
 19-5          (c)  [The result of the formula prescribed by Subsection (b)
 19-6    shall be rounded to the nearest whole number.]
 19-7          [(d)]  The commissioner, as provided by Section 25.081(b),
 19-8    may reduce the number of days of service required by this section.
 19-9    A reduction by the commissioner does not reduce an educator's
19-10    salary.
19-11          SECTION 19.  Effective September 1, 1999, Subsections (a),
19-12    (b), and (c), Section 21.402, Education Code, are amended to read
19-13    as follows:
19-14          (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (d) or (e), a school
19-15    district must pay each classroom teacher or full-time librarian not
19-16    less than the minimum monthly salary, based on the employee's level
19-17    of experience, determined by the following formula:
19-18                         MS = SF X FS [(FSP/ADA)]
19-19    where:
19-20          "MS" is the minimum monthly salary;
19-21          "SF" is the applicable salary factor specified by Subsection
19-22    (c); and
19-23          "FS" is the amount, as determined by the commissioner under
19-24    Subsection (b), of state and local funds per weighted student
19-25    available to a district eligible to receive state assistance under
19-26    Section 42.302 with a district enrichment and facilities tax rate,
19-27    as defined by Section 42.302, equal to the maximum rate authorized
 20-1    under Section 42.303 ["FSP" is the amount appropriated in the
 20-2    General Appropriations Act for the fiscal year for the Foundation
 20-3    School Program, as determined by the commissioner as provided by
 20-4    Subsection (b); and]
 20-5          ["ADA" is the total estimated average daily attendance, as
 20-6    defined by Section 42.005, used for purposes of the General
 20-7    Appropriations Act for the fiscal year].
 20-8          (b)  Not later than June 1 of each year, the commissioner
 20-9    shall determine the amount of state and local funds per weighted
20-10    student available, for purposes of Subsection (a), to a district
20-11    described by that subsection for the following school year
20-12    [appropriated for purposes of Chapter 42 for the state fiscal year
20-13    beginning September 1.  The commissioner shall exclude from the
20-14    determination:]
20-15                [(1)  amounts designated solely for use in connection
20-16    with school facilities or for payment of principal of and interest
20-17    on bonds; and]
20-18                [(2)  local funds received under Subchapter D, Chapter
20-19    41].
20-20          (c)  The salary factors per step are as follows:
20-21    Years Experience    0         1           2          3         4
20-22    Salary Factor     .5995     .6148       .6287      .6428     .6567
20-23                     [.8470]   [.8699]     [.8928]    [.9156]   [.9639]
20-24    Years Experience    5         6           7          8         9
20-25    Salary Factor     .6862     .7157       .7451      .7727     .7985
20-26                    [1.0122]  [1.0605]    [1.1054]   [1.1477]  [1.1879]
20-27    Years Experience    10        11          12         13        14
 21-1    Salary Factor     .8231     .8460       .8682      .8889     .9081
 21-2                    [1.2256]  [1.2616]    [1.2955]   [1.3273]  [1.3578]
 21-3    Years Experience    15        16          17         18        19
 21-4    Salary Factor     .9269     .9442       .9607      .9763     .9909
 21-5                    [1.3862]  [1.4133]    [1.4387]   [1.4628]  [1.4857]
 21-6    Years Experience 20 and over
 21-7    Salary Factor    1.0051
 21-8                    [1.5073]
 21-9          SECTION 20.  (a)  The commissioner of education shall notify
21-10    each school district as soon as practicable after passage of this
21-11    Act of the amount of additional state funds to which the district
21-12    is entitled due to the increases in the basic allotment and
21-13    guaranteed yield, as well as additional funds due to the increase
21-14    in the equalized wealth level, using the estimates required under
21-15    Subsection (b), Section 42.254, Education Code, for the 1999-2000
21-16    school year.  For the 2000-2001 school year, the commissioner shall
21-17    notify each school district of the amount of increased state funds
21-18    due to the increases in the basic allotment and guaranteed yield,
21-19    as well as additional funds due to the increase in the equalized
21-20    wealth level, no later than March 1, 2000.  The commissioner shall
21-21    to the extent possible adjust the 2000-2001 amount to take into
21-22    consideration any adjustments found necessary pursuant to
21-23    Subsection (i), Section 42.253, Education Code, to the extent
21-24    necessary to accurately reflect the amount of additional funds
21-25    available to the district.  A determination by the commissioner
21-26    under this section is final and may not be appealed.
21-27          (b)  Each school district shall use at least 60 percent of
 22-1    the full amounts certified under this section to increase the
 22-2    salaries of classroom teachers or full-time librarians over the
 22-3    salary to which they would have been entitled in the previous year,
 22-4    including any applicable local supplements or stipends.  Compliance
 22-5    with the requirements of this subsection shall be examined and
 22-6    audited as part of the district annual audit under Section 44.008,
 22-7    Education Code.
 22-8          (c)  The commissioner of education may make rules for the
 22-9    implementation of this section.
22-10          SECTION 21.  Subchapter I, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
22-11    amended by adding Section 21.410 to read as follows:
22-12          Sec. 21.410.  MASTER READING TEACHER GRANT PROGRAM.  (a)  The
22-13    commissioner shall establish a master reading teacher grant
22-14    program.
22-15          (b)  From funds appropriated for the purpose, the
22-16    commissioner shall make grants to school districts and
22-17    open-enrollment charter schools as provided by this section to pay
22-18    stipends to selected certified master reading teachers who teach at
22-19    high-need campuses.
22-20          (c)  The commissioner shall annually identify each high-need
22-21    campus in a school district and each high-need open-enrollment
22-22    charter school campus using criteria established by the
22-23    commissioner by rule, including performance on the reading
22-24    assessment instrument administered under Section 39.023.  The
22-25    commissioner shall also use the criteria to rank campuses in order
22-26    of greatest need.
22-27          (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 23-1    apply to the commissioner for grants for each high-need campus
 23-2    identified by the commissioner to be used to pay stipends to
 23-3    certified master reading teachers in accordance with this section.
 23-4    Unless reduced under Subsection (g) or (i), each grant is in the
 23-5    amount of $5,000.  The commissioner shall approve the application
 23-6    if the district or school:
 23-7                (1)  applies within the period and in the manner
 23-8    required by rule adopted by the commissioner; and
 23-9                (2)  agrees to use each grant only for the purpose of
23-10    paying a year-end stipend to a master reading teacher:
23-11                      (A)  who holds a certificate issued under Section
23-12    21.0481;
23-13                      (B)  who teaches in a position prescribed by the
23-14    district or school at a high-need campus identified by the
23-15    commissioner;
23-16                      (C)  whose primary duties include:
23-17                            (i)  teaching reading; and
23-18                            (ii)  serving as a reading teaching mentor
23-19    to other teachers for the amount of time and in the manner
23-20    established by the district or school and by rule adopted by the
23-21    commissioner; and
23-22                      (D)  who satisfies any other requirements
23-23    established by rule adopted by the commissioner.
23-24          (e)  Unless reduced under Subsection (g) or (i), a stipend
23-25    under Subsection (d)(2) is in the amount of $5,000.
23-26          (f)  The commissioner shall adopt rules for the distribution
23-27    of grants to school districts and open-enrollment charter schools
 24-1    in years following the year of the initial grant.  A school
 24-2    district or open-enrollment charter school that has been approved
 24-3    for a grant to pay a stipend to a certified master reading teacher
 24-4    is not required to reapply for a grant for two consecutive school
 24-5    years following the year of the initial grant if the district or
 24-6    school:
 24-7                (1)  continues to pay a stipend as provided by
 24-8    Subsection (g); and
 24-9                (2)  notifies the commissioner in writing, within the
24-10    period and in the manner prescribed by the commissioner, that the
24-11    circumstances on which the grant was based have not changed.
24-12          (g)  The commissioner shall reduce payments to a school
24-13    district or open-enrollment charter school proportionately to the
24-14    extent a teacher does not meet the requirements under Subsection
24-15    (d)(2) for the entire school year.  A district or school that
24-16    employs more certified master reading teachers than the number of
24-17    grants available under this section shall select the certified
24-18    master reading teachers to whom to pay stipends based on a policy
24-19    adopted by the board of trustees of the district or the governing
24-20    body of the school, except that a district or school shall pay a
24-21    stipend for two additional consecutive school years to a teacher
24-22    the district or school has selected for and paid a stipend for a
24-23    school year who remains eligible for a stipend under Subsection
24-24    (d)(2) and for whom the district or school receives a grant under
24-25    this section for those years.  A decision of the district or school
24-26    under this subsection is final and may not be appealed.  The
24-27    district or school may not apportion among teachers a stipend paid
 25-1    for with a grant the district or school receives under this
 25-2    section.  The district or school may use local money to pay
 25-3    additional stipends in amounts determined by the district or
 25-4    school.
 25-5          (h)  A grant a school district or open-enrollment charter
 25-6    school receives under this section is in addition to any funding
 25-7    the district or school receives under Chapter 12 or 42, as
 25-8    applicable.  The commissioner shall distribute funds under this
 25-9    section with the Foundation School Program payment to which the
25-10    district or school is entitled as soon as practicable after the end
25-11    of the school year as determined by the commissioner.  A district
25-12    to which Chapter 41 applies is entitled to the grants paid under
25-13    this section.  The commissioner shall determine the timing of the
25-14    distribution of grants to a district that does not receive
25-15    Foundation School Program payments.
25-16          (i)  This section does not create a property right to a grant
25-17    or stipend.  A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
25-18    entitled to a grant to carry out the purposes of this section only
25-19    to the extent the commissioner makes the grant in accordance with
25-20    this section and only to the extent sufficient state funds are
25-21    appropriated for those purposes.  If state funds are appropriated
25-22    but are insufficient to fully fund a grant, the commissioner shall
25-23    reduce the grant paid to each district or school in the manner
25-24    provided under Section 42.253(h) and each district or school shall
25-25    reduce the stipend the district or school pays to each teacher
25-26    under this section proportionately so that each selected teacher
25-27    receives the same amount of money.
 26-1          (j)  A decision of the commissioner concerning the amount of
 26-2    money to which a school district or open-enrollment charter school
 26-3    is entitled under this section is final and may not be appealed.
 26-4    Each district or open-enrollment charter school shall, in the
 26-5    manner and at the time prescribed by the commissioner, provide to
 26-6    the commissioner proof acceptable to the commissioner of the master
 26-7    reading teacher certification of a teacher to whom the district or
 26-8    school is paying a stipend under this section.
 26-9          (k)  The commissioner may audit the expenditure of money
26-10    appropriated for purposes of this section.  A district's use of the
26-11    money appropriated for purposes of this section shall be verified
26-12    as part of the district audit under Section 44.008.
26-13          (l)  A stipend a teacher receives under this section is not
26-14    considered in determining whether the district is paying the
26-15    teacher the minimum monthly salary under Section 21.402.
26-16          (m)  The commissioner may adopt other rules as necessary to
26-17    implement this section.
26-18          SECTION 22.  Subsection (b), Section 25.039, Education Code,
26-19    is amended to read as follows:
26-20          (b)  The school district in which the students reside shall
26-21    pay tuition to any district with which it has a contract under this
26-22    section for each of its students attending school in that district
26-23    at a grade level for which the district has contracted.  The amount
26-24    of the tuition paid may not exceed the lesser of the amount
26-25    provided for by Section 25.038 or an amount specified by
26-26    commissioner rule [if the board of trustees of the district in
26-27    which the students reside finds the excess payment to be in the
 27-1    best interest of the district's educational program].
 27-2          SECTION 23.  Section 44.004, Education Code, is amended to
 27-3    read as follows:
 27-4          Sec. 44.004.  NOTICE OF BUDGET AND TAX RATE MEETING; BUDGET
 27-5    ADOPTION.  (a)  When the budget has been prepared under Section
 27-6    44.002, the president shall call a meeting of the board of
 27-7    trustees, stating that the purpose of the meeting is the adoption
 27-8    of a budget for the succeeding fiscal year.
 27-9          (b)  The president shall provide for the publication of
27-10    notice of the budget and proposed tax rate meeting in a daily,
27-11    weekly, or biweekly newspaper published in the district. If no
27-12    daily, weekly, or biweekly newspaper is published in the district,
27-13    the president shall provide for the publication of notice in at
27-14    least one newspaper of general circulation in the county in which
27-15    the district's central administrative office is located.  [Notice
27-16    published under this subsection is in addition to notice required
27-17    by other law.]  Notice under this subsection shall be published not
27-18    earlier than the 30th day or later than the 10th day before the
27-19    date of the hearing.  [A district may include the notice required
27-20    under this subsection in a notice required under Section 26.06, Tax
27-21    Code.]
27-22          (c)  The notice of public meeting to discuss and adopt the
27-23    budget and the proposed tax rate may not be smaller than
27-24    one-quarter page of a standard-size or a tabloid-size newspaper,
27-25    and the headline on the notice must be in 18-point or larger type.
27-26    Subject to Subsection (d), the notice must:
27-27                (1)  contain a statement in the following form:
 28-1                "NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING TO DISCUSS BUDGET
 28-2                           AND PROPOSED TAX RATE
 28-3          "The (name of school district) will hold a public meeting at
 28-4    (time, date, year) in (name of room, building, physical location,
 28-5    city, state).  The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the school
 28-6    district's budget that will determine the tax rate that will be
 28-7    adopted.  Public participation in the discussion is invited."  The
 28-8    statement of the purpose of the meeting must be in bold type. In
 28-9    reduced type, the notice must state:  "The tax rate that is
28-10    ultimately adopted at this meeting or at a separate meeting at a
28-11    later date may not exceed the proposed rate shown below without
28-12    publication of a revised notice containing the same information and
28-13    comparisons set out below.";
28-14                (2)  contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
28-15    Rates with Preceding Year's Adopted Rates," which must:
28-16                      (A)  show in rows the tax rates described by
28-17    Subparagraphs (i)-(iii), expressed as amounts per $100 valuation of
28-18    property, for columns entitled "Maintenance & Operations Tax Rate,"
28-19    which, except as provided by Subparagraph (iii), is the rate that,
28-20    if applied to the total taxable value of property in the district
28-21    for the applicable tax year, will impose the amount of taxes that,
28-22    when added to state aid to be received by the district under
28-23    Chapters 42 and 43 for the corresponding school year, will fund
28-24    maintenance and operations expenditures of the district for that
28-25    school year, "Interest & Sinking Fund Tax Rate," which is the rate
28-26    that, if applied to the total taxable value of property in the
28-27    district for the applicable tax year, will impose the total amount
 29-1    mailed or published for that tax year under Section 26.04(e)(3)(C),
 29-2    Tax Code, and "Total Tax Rate" which is the sum of the "Maintenance
 29-3    & Operations Tax Rate" and the "Interest & Sinking Fund Tax Rate":
 29-4                            (i)  the school district's "Adopted Tax
 29-5    Rate for the Preceding Year";
 29-6                            (ii)  the "Tax Rate Required to Maintain
 29-7    the Same Level of Maintenance & Operations Revenue and Pay Debt
 29-8    Service," which, in the case of the "Maintenance & Operations Tax
 29-9    Rate," is computed by multiplying the "Total Revenue per Student"
29-10    for the current school year, determined as provided by Paragraph
29-11    (B), by the estimated number of students in average daily
29-12    attendance for the following school year, subtracting from the
29-13    product the amount mailed or published under Section
29-14    26.04(e)(3)(C), Tax Code, and dividing the difference by the
29-15    district's total taxable value of property, and which, in the case
29-16    of the "Interest & Sinking Fund Tax Rate," is computed by dividing
29-17    the amount mailed or published under Section 26.04(e)(3)(C), Tax
29-18    Code, for the current tax year by the district's total taxable
29-19    value of property for that tax year; and
29-20                            (iii)  the "Proposed Tax Rate";
29-21                      (B)  contain a fourth column aligned with the
29-22    columns required by Paragraph (A) that shows, for each row required
29-23    by Paragraph (A), the "Total Revenue per Student," which is
29-24    computed by:
29-25                            (i)  multiplying the district's total
29-26    taxable value of property by the "Total Tax Rate";
29-27                            (ii)  adding to the product determined
 30-1    under Subparagraph (i) state aid received or to be received by the
 30-2    district under Chapters 42 and 43; and
 30-3                            (iii)  dividing the sum determined under
 30-4    Subparagraph (ii) by the number of students in average daily
 30-5    attendance in the district; and
 30-6                      (C)  contain an asterisk after each calculation
 30-7    for an "Interest & Sinking Fund Tax Rate" and a footnote to the
 30-8    section that says "The Interest & Sinking Fund Tax Revenue is used
 30-9    to pay for bonded indebtedness on construction, equipment, or both.
30-10    The bonds, and the tax rate necessary to pay those bonds, were
30-11    approved by the voters of this district in (an election or
30-12    elections) held (dates of election or elections).";
30-13                (3)  contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
30-14    Levy with Last Year's Levy on Average Residence Homestead," which
30-15    must:
30-16                      (A)  show in rows the information described by
30-17    Subparagraphs (i)-(iv), rounded to the nearest dollar, for columns
30-18    entitled "Preceding Tax Year" and "Current Tax Year":
30-19                            (i)  "Average Appraised Value of Residence
30-20    Homesteads";
30-21                            (ii)  "Average Taxable Value of Residence
30-22    Homesteads, after Homestead Exemptions";
30-23                            (iii)  "Last Year's Rate Versus Proposed
30-24    Rate per $100 of Property Value"; and
30-25                            (iv)  "Taxes Imposed on Average Residence
30-26    Homestead"; and
30-27                      (B)  contain the following information:
 31-1    "Increase (Decrease) in Taxes" expressed in dollars and cents,
 31-2    which is computed by subtracting the "Taxes Imposed on Average
 31-3    Residence Homestead" for the preceding tax year from the "Taxes
 31-4    Imposed on Average Residence Homestead" for the current tax year;
 31-5                (4)  contain the following statement in bold print:
 31-6    "Under state law, the dollar amount of school taxes imposed on the
 31-7    residence homestead of a person 65 years of age or older or of the
 31-8    surviving spouse of such a person, if the surviving spouse was 55
 31-9    years of age or older when the person died, may not be increased
31-10    above the amount paid in the first year after the person turned 65,
31-11    regardless of changes in tax rate.";
31-12                (5)  contain the following statement in bold print:
31-13    "Notice of Rollback Rate:  The highest tax rate the district can
31-14    adopt before requiring voter approval at an election is (the school
31-15    district rollback rate determined under Section 26.08, Tax Code).
31-16    This election will be automatically held if the district adopts a
31-17    rate in excess of the rollback rate of (the school district
31-18    rollback rate)."; and
31-19                (6)  contain a section entitled "Fund Balances," which
31-20    must include the following information for the district:
31-21                      (A)  the "Fund Balance to Be Spent in this
31-22    Budget";
31-23                      (B)  the "Fund Balance Texas Education Agency
31-24    Recommends to Be Maintained";
31-25                      (C)  the "Designated Unreserved Fund Balance for
31-26    Future Construction"; and
31-27                      (D)  the "Excess Fund Balance."
 32-1          (d)  The comptroller by rule shall prescribe the language and
 32-2    format to be used in the part of the notice required by Subsection
 32-3    (c).  A notice under Subsection (c) is not valid if it does not
 32-4    substantially conform to the language and format prescribed by the
 32-5    comptroller under this subsection.
 32-6          (e)  The board of trustees, at the meeting called for that
 32-7    purpose, shall adopt a budget to cover all expenditures for the
 32-8    school district for the next succeeding fiscal year.  Any taxpayer
 32-9    of the district may be present and participate in the meeting
32-10    [hearing].
32-11          (f) [(d)]  The budget must be adopted before the adoption of
32-12    the tax rate for the tax year in which the fiscal year covered by
32-13    the budget begins.
32-14          SECTION 24.  Subsection (b), Section 822.201, Government
32-15    Code, as amended by Chapters 330 and 1035, Acts of the 75th
32-16    Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, is amended to read as follows:
32-17          (b)  "Salary and wages" as used in Subsection (a) means:
32-18                (1)  normal periodic payments of money for service the
32-19    right to which accrues on a regular basis in proportion to the
32-20    service performed;
32-21                (2)  amounts by which the member's salary is reduced
32-22    under a salary reduction agreement authorized by Chapter 610;
32-23                (3)  amounts that would otherwise qualify as salary and
32-24    wages under Subdivision (1) but are not received directly by the
32-25    member pursuant to a good faith, voluntary written salary reduction
32-26    agreement in order to finance payments to a deferred compensation
32-27    or tax sheltered annuity program specifically authorized by state
 33-1    law or to finance benefit options under a cafeteria plan qualifying
 33-2    under Section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C.
 33-3    Section 125), if:
 33-4                      (A)  the program or benefit options are made
 33-5    available to all employees of the employer; and
 33-6                      (B)  the benefit options in the cafeteria plan
 33-7    are limited to one or more options that provide deferred
 33-8    compensation, group health and disability insurance, group term
 33-9    life insurance, dependent care assistance programs, or group legal
33-10    services plans; [and]
33-11                (4)  performance pay awarded to an employee by a school
33-12    district as part of a total compensation plan approved by the board
33-13    of trustees of the district;[.]
33-14                (5) [(4)]  the benefit replacement pay a person earns
33-15    under Subchapter H, Chapter 659, as added by Chapter 417, Acts of
33-16    the 74th Legislature, 1995, except as provided by Subsection (c);
33-17    and
33-18                (6)  stipends paid to teachers in accordance with
33-19    Section 21.410, Education Code.
33-20          SECTION 25.  Subsections (a) and (e), Section 824.203,
33-21    Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
33-22          (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (c), (d), and (e), the
33-23    standard service retirement annuity is an amount computed on the
33-24    basis of the member's average annual compensation for the three
33-25    years of service, whether or not consecutive, in which the member
33-26    received the highest annual compensation, times 2.2 [two] percent
33-27    for each year of service credit in the retirement system.
 34-1          (e)  The annual standard service retirement annuity for a
 34-2    person who immediately before retirement holds a position as a
 34-3    classroom teacher or full-time librarian, or the annual death
 34-4    benefit annuity based on the service of a member who at the time of
 34-5    death held a position as a classroom teacher or full-time
 34-6    librarian, may not be less than an amount computed on the basis of
 34-7    the minimum annual salary provided by the Education Code for a
 34-8    classroom teacher or full-time librarian, multiplied by 2.2 [two]
 34-9    percent for each year of service credit in the retirement system.
34-10          SECTION 26.  Subsection (a), Section 824.602, Government
34-11    Code, is amended to read as follows:
34-12          (a)  The retirement system may not, under Section 824.601,
34-13    withhold a monthly benefit payment if the retiree is employed in a
34-14    Texas public educational institution:
34-15                (1)  as a substitute only with pay not more than the
34-16    daily rate of substitute pay established by the employer and, if
34-17    the retiree is a disability retiree, the employment has not
34-18    exceeded a total of 90 days in the school year;
34-19                (2)  in a position, other than as a substitute, on no
34-20    more than a one-half time basis for the month;
34-21                (3)  in one or more positions on as much as a full-time
34-22    basis, if:
34-23                      (A)  the work occurs in a school year that begins
34-24    after the retiree's effective date of retirement; and
34-25                      (B)  the work occurs in no more than six months
34-26    of the school year; [and]
34-27                      [(C)  the retiree executes on a form and within
 35-1    any deadline prescribed by the retirement system a written election
 35-2    to have this exception apply for the school year in determining
 35-3    whether benefits are to be suspended for employment after
 35-4    retirement; or]
 35-5                (4)  in a position, other than as a substitute, on no
 35-6    more than a one-half time basis for no more than 90 days in the
 35-7    school year, if the retiree is a disability retiree; or
 35-8                (5)  in a position as a classroom teacher on as much as
 35-9    a full-time basis, if the retiree is certified under Subchapter B,
35-10    Chapter 21, Education Code, had no promise of future public school
35-11    employment at the time of retirement, and has been separated from
35-12    service with all public schools for a period at least equal to the
35-13    minimum term of a contract under Section 21.401(a), Education Code.
35-14          SECTION 27.  Subsection (a), Section 824.804, Government
35-15    Code, is amended to read as follows:
35-16          (a)  On the effective date of a member's participation in the
35-17    plan, the retirement system shall make the transfers required by
35-18    Section 825.309 to the retired reserve account as if the member had
35-19    retired on that date.  The retirement system shall transfer
35-20    monthly, during the period of the member's participation in the
35-21    plan, from the retired reserve account to an account for the member
35-22    in the deferred retirement option account an amount equal to 79
35-23    percent of the amount the member would have received that month
35-24    under a standard service retirement annuity if the member had
35-25    retired on the effective date of plan participation under the
35-26    multiplier currently in effect.
35-27          SECTION 28.  Subsection (c), Section 26.04, Tax Code, is
 36-1    amended to read as follows:
 36-2          (c)  An officer or employee designated by the governing body
 36-3    shall calculate the effective tax rate and the rollback tax rate
 36-4    for the unit, where:
 36-5                (1)  "Effective tax rate" means a rate expressed in
 36-6    dollars per $100 of taxable value calculated according to the
 36-7    following formula:
 36-8    EFFECTIVE TAX RATE =   (LAST YEAR'S LEVY - LOST PROPERTY LEVY)  
 36-9                          (CURRENT TOTAL VALUE - NEW PROPERTY VALUE)
36-10    ; and
36-11                (2)  "Rollback tax rate" means a rate expressed in
36-12    dollars per $100 of taxable value calculated according to:
36-13                      (A)  the following formula for a taxing unit
36-14    other than a school district:
36-15    ROLLBACK TAX RATE = (EFFECTIVE MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS RATE
36-16                       x 1.08) + CURRENT DEBT RATE
36-17    ; or
36-18                      (B)  Section 26.08 for a school district.
36-19          SECTION 29.  Subsection (d), Section 26.05, Tax Code, is
36-20    amended to read as follows:
36-21          (d)  The governing body may not adopt a tax rate that if
36-22    applied to the total taxable value would impose an amount of taxes
36-23    that exceeds last year's levy until it has held a public hearing on
36-24    the proposed tax rate and:
36-25                (1)  if the taxing unit is not a school district, has
36-26    otherwise complied with Section 26.06; or
36-27                (2)  if the taxing unit is a school district, has
 37-1    complied with Section 44.004, Education Code, and Section 26.06(a).
 37-2          SECTION 30.  Section 26.06, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 37-3    Subsection (g) to read as follows:
 37-4          (g)  This section, other than Subsection (a), does not apply
 37-5    to a school district.  A school district shall provide notice of a
 37-6    public hearing on a tax increase as required by Section 44.004,
 37-7    Education Code.
 37-8          SECTION 31.  Section 26.08, Tax Code, is amended by amending
 37-9    Subsection (i) and adding Subsections (j) and (k) to read as
37-10    follows:
37-11          (i)  For purposes of this section, the rollback tax rate of a
37-12    school district is the sum of:
37-13                (1)  the tax rate that, applied to the current total
37-14    value for the district, would impose taxes in an amount that, when
37-15    added to state funds that would be distributed to the district
37-16    under Chapter 42, Education Code, for the school year beginning in
37-17    the current tax year using that tax rate, would provide the same
37-18    amount of state funds distributed under Chapter 42 and maintenance
37-19    and operations taxes of the district per student in weighted
37-20    average daily attendance for that school year that would have been
37-21    [was] available to the district in the preceding year if the
37-22    funding elements for Chapters 41 and 42, Education Code, for the
37-23    current year had been in effect for the preceding year;
37-24                (2)  the rate of $0.06 [$0.08] per $100 of taxable
37-25    value; and
37-26                (3)  the district's current debt rate.
37-27          (j)  For purposes of this section, for the 1999 tax year, the
 38-1    rollback tax rate of a school district is the sum of:
 38-2                (1)  the tax rate that, applied to the current total
 38-3    value for the district, would impose taxes in an amount that, when
 38-4    added to the amount of state funds that would be distributed to the
 38-5    district under Chapter 42, Education Code, for the 1999-2000 school
 38-6    year using that tax rate, would provide the same amount of state
 38-7    funds distributed under Chapter 42 and maintenance and operations
 38-8    taxes of the district per student in weighted average daily
 38-9    attendance for the 1999-2000 school year that would have been
38-10    available to the district in the 1998-1999 school year if the
38-11    funding elements for Chapters 41 and 42, Education Code, for the
38-12    1999-2000 school year had been in effect for the 1998-1999 school
38-13    year;
38-14                (2)  the rate of $0.03 per $100 of taxable value; and
38-15                (3)  the district's current debt rate.
38-16          (k)  Subsection (j) and this subsection expire September 1,
38-17    2000.
38-18          SECTION 32.  (a)  Subsection (c), Section 42.251, and
38-19    Subsection (e), Section 42.252, Education Code, are repealed.
38-20          (b)  Subsection (f), Section 26.08, Tax Code, is repealed.
38-21          SECTION 33.  (a)  Monthly payments of a death or retirement
38-22    benefit annuity by the Teacher Retirement System of Texas are
38-23    increased beginning with the payment due at the end of September,
38-24    1999.
38-25          (b)  The increase does not apply to payments under Subsection
38-26    (a), Section 824.304, Section 824.404, or Section 824.501,
38-27    Government Code.
 39-1          (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d) of this section,
 39-2    the amount of the monthly increase is computed by multiplying the
 39-3    previous monthly benefit by a percentage determined in accordance
 39-4    with the following table:
 39-5    LATEST RETIREMENT DATE OR, IF APPLICABLE, DATE OF DEATH    INCREASE
 39-6    Before September 1, 1973                                         5%
 39-7    On or after September 1, 1973, but before September 1, 1974      6%
 39-8    On or after September 1, 1974, but before September 1, 1979      5%
 39-9    On or after September 1, 1979, but before September 1, 1981      6%
39-10    On or after September 1, 1981, but before September 1, 1982      7%
39-11    On or after September 1, 1982, but before September 1, 1983      6%
39-12    On or after September 1, 1983, but before September 1, 1990      7%
39-13    On or after September 1, 1990, but before September 1, 1991      6%
39-14    On or after September 1, 1991, but before September 1, 1992      7%
39-15    On or after September 1, 1992, but before September 1, 1995      6%
39-16    On or after September 1, 1995, but before September 1, 1997      5%
39-17    On or after September 1, 1997, but before September 1, 1998      2%
39-18          (d)  After making the computations required by Subsection (c)
39-19    of this section, the Teacher Retirement System of Texas shall
39-20    increase each annuity payable by the system on September 1, 1999,
39-21    other than an annuity under Subsection (a), Section 824.304,
39-22    Section 824.404, or Section 824.501, Government Code, by 10
39-23    percent, which is a benefit equivalent to the benefit provided by
39-24    using a 2.2 percent multiplier for computing annuities.
39-25          SECTION 34.  The State Board for Educator Certification shall
39-26    propose rules establishing requirements and prescribing an
39-27    examination for master reading teacher certification not later that
 40-1    January 1, 2001.
 40-2          SECTION 35.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
 40-3    Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 40-4          SECTION 36.  The importance of this legislation and the
 40-5    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 40-6    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 40-7    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 40-8    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
 40-9                                 * * * * *