By Flores                                             H.B. No. 3685
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the appeal of a driver license suspension, cancellation
 1-3     or revocation.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Section 521.302, Transportation Code, APPEAL; is
 1-6     amended to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 521.302.  Judicial Review.  (a)  A person whose driver's
 1-8     license has been suspended under this subchapter, whose license
 1-9     suspension has been probated under Section 521.303, or who is
1-10     denied a license or whose driver's license has been canceled or
1-11     revoked by the department may appeal the action unless the
1-12     suspension, cancellation, or revocation is automatic under this
1-13     chapter or Chapter 522.
1-14           [(b)  To appeal the action, the person must file a petition
1-15     not later than the 30th day after the date on which the department
1-16     order was entered in the county court at law of the county in which
1-17     the person resides, or, if there is no county court at law, in the
1-18     county court.  The person must send a copy of the petition,
1-19     certified by the clerk of the court in which the petition is filed,
1-20     to the department by certified mail.]
1-21           (b)  To appeal the action, the person must file a petition,
1-22     not later than the 30th day after the date the administrative
1-23     ruling is final, in the county court at law of the county in which
1-24     the person resides, or, if there is no county court at law, in the
 2-1     county court.  A person who files an appeal under this section
 2-2     shall send a file stamped copy of the petition by certified mail to
 2-3     the department at the agency's headquarters in Austin.  The copy
 2-4     must be certified by the clerk of the court in which the petition
 2-5     is filed.
 2-6           (c)  The court shall notify the department of the hearing not
 2-7     later than the 31st day before the date the court sets for the
 2-8     hearing.
 2-9           (d)  The court shall take testimony, examine the facts of the
2-10     case, and determine whether the petitioner is entitled to a license
2-11     or is subject to the cancellation, denial, suspension, or
2-12     revocation, or probated suspension of a license under this chapter.
2-13           (e)  A trial on appeal is a trial de novo[, and the license
2-14     holder has the right to trial by jury].
2-15           (f)  The filing of a petition of appeal as provided by this
2-16     section stays an order of cancellation, suspension, probated
2-17     suspension, or revocation.  A stay under this section is effective
2-18     for not more than 90 days after the date the appeal petition was
2-19     filed.  On the expiration of the stay, the department shall impose
2-20     the cancellation, suspension, probated suspension, or revocation.
2-21     The department or court may not grant an extension of the stay or
2-22     an additional stay.
2-23           [(f)  The filing of a petition of appeal as provided by this
2-24     section stays an order of cancellation, suspension, probated
2-25     suspension, or revocation until the trial is completed and final
2-26     judgment is rendered.]
2-27           SECTION 2.  Section 601.158, Transportation Code, APPEAL is
 3-1     amended to read as follows:
 3-2           (a)  If, after a hearing under this subchapter, the judge
 3-3     determines that there is a reasonable probability that a judgment
 3-4     will be rendered against the person requesting the hearing as a
 3-5     result of the accident, the person may appeal the determination.
 3-6           [(b)  An appeal under this section is by trial de novo to the
 3-7     county court of the county in which the hearing was held.]
 3-8           (b)  To appeal the action, the person must file a petition
 3-9     not later than the 30th day after the date of the administrative
3-10     ruling in the county court at law of the county in which the person
3-11     resides, or, if there is no county court at law, in the county
3-12     court.  A person who files an appeal under this section shall send
3-13     a file stamped copy of the petition by certified mail to the
3-14     department at the agency's headquarters in Austin.  The copy must
3-15     be certified by the clerk of the court in which the petition is
3-16     filed.
3-17           (c)  The filing of a petition of appeal as provided by this
3-18     section stays an order of suspension.  A stay under this section is
3-19     effective for not more than 90 days after the date the appeal
3-20     petition was filed.  On the expiration of the stay, the department
3-21     shall impose the suspension.  The department or court may not grant
3-22     an extension of the stay or an additional stay.
3-23           (d)  A trial on appeal is a trial de novo.
3-24           SECTION 3.  [TRC Sec. 601.160.  SUSPENSION STAYED PENDING
3-25     HEARING OR APPEAL.  The department may not suspend a driver's
3-26     license, vehicle registration, or nonresident's operating privilege
3-27     pending the outcome of a hearing and any appeal under this
 4-1     subchapter.]
 4-2           SECTION 4.  Section 601.401, Transportation Code is amended
 4-3     to read as follows:
 4-4           [An act of the department under this chapter may be appealed
 4-5     by a person in interest in:]
 4-6                 [(1)  the county court at law in which the person
 4-7     resides;]
 4-8                 [(2)  the county court of the county in which the
 4-9     person resides, if the county does not have a county court at law;
4-10     or]
4-11                 [(3)  the district court of the county in which the
4-12     person resides if:]
4-13                       [(A)  the county does not have a county court at
4-14     law; and]
4-15                       [(B)  the county court does not have the civil
4-16     jurisdiction provided by general law for a county court.]
4-17           (a)  An act of the department under this chapter may be
4-18     appealed, unless an order of suspension by the department is based
4-19     on an existing unsatisfied final judgment that is rendered against
4-20     a person by a court in this state and that arises out of the use of
4-21     a motor vehicle in this state or the suspension is automatic under
4-22     601.231(a).
4-23           (b)  To appeal the action, the person must file a petition
4-24     not later than the 30th day after the date of the departmental
4-25     action in the county court at law of the county in which the person
4-26     resides, or, if there is no county court at law, in the county
4-27     court.  A person who files an appeal under this section shall send
 5-1     a file stamped copy of the petition by certified mail to the
 5-2     department at the agency's headquarters in Austin.  The copy must
 5-3     be certified by the clerk of the court in which the petition is
 5-4     filed.
 5-5           (c)  The filing of an appeal under this section stays an act
 5-6     of the department that is the subject of the appeal.  A stay under
 5-7     this section is effective for not more than 90 days after the date
 5-8     the appeal petition was filed.  On expiration of the stay, the
 5-9     department shall impose the suspension.  The department or court
5-10     may not grant an extension of the stay or an additional stay.
5-11           (d)  A trial on appeal is a trial de novo.
5-12           SECTION 5.  [TRC Sec. 601.402, TRC Sec. 601.403, TRC
5-13     Sec. 601.404, TRC Sec. 601.405, TRC Sec. 601.406, TRC Sec. 601.407,
5-14     TRC Sec. 601.408, TRC Sec. 601.409, TRC Sec. 601.410]
5-15           SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
5-16           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
5-17     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
5-18     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
5-19     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three consecutive
5-20     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
5-21     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
5-22     passage, and it is so enacted.